#!/bin/bash # Notes: # - To chroot in an existing SD card, unset IMAGE. Change the paths to the partitions if needed. # - The offsets are thoses of 2013-02-09-wheezy-raspbian.img. It will change on an other image. # To get the offsets, use the "file" command. if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then echo "This script must be run as root" 1>&2 exit 1 fi ls /usr/bin/qemu*arm* if [ -z $? ]; then echo "You need qemu user static binaries." 1>&2 exit 1 fi if [ -z "$1" ]; then echo "Please tell me what do to after mounting everything..." exit fi COMMAND=${1} set -e set -x # If you use a partition... #PARTITION_ROOTFS='/dev/mmcblk0p2' #PARTITION_BOOT='/dev/mmcblk0p1' PARTITION_ROOTFS='/dev/sdd2' PARTITION_BOOT='/dev/sdd1' # If you use the img ##### Debian IMAGE='2014-01-07-wheezy-raspbian.img' OFFSET_ROOTFS=$((122880 * 512)) OFFSET_BOOT=$((8192 * 512)) ##### Arch #IMAGE='archlinux-hf-2013-02-11.img' #OFFSET_ROOTFS=$((186368 * 512)) #OFFSET_BOOT=$((2048 * 512)) ############ CHROOT_PATH='/mnt/arm_rPi' clean(){ mv ${CHROOT_PATH}/etc/ld.so.preload_bkp ${CHROOT_PATH}/etc/ld.so.preload rm ${CHROOT_PATH}/etc/resolv.conf rm ${CHROOT_PATH}/usr/bin/qemu*arm* umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/dev/pts #umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/dev/shm umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/dev umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/run umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/proc umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/sys umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/tmp umount ${CHROOT_PATH}/boot umount ${CHROOT_PATH} rm -rf ${CHROOT_PATH} } trap clean EXIT TERM INT # enforce the CPU in order to have the armv6 instructions set (and compile working packages...) export QEMU_CPU=arm1176 #export QEMU_STRACE=1 mkdir -p ${CHROOT_PATH} if [ ! -z ${IMAGE} ]; then mount -o loop,offset=${OFFSET_ROOTFS} ${IMAGE} ${CHROOT_PATH} mount -o loop,offset=${OFFSET_BOOT} ${IMAGE} ${CHROOT_PATH}/boot elif [ -a ${PARTITION_ROOTFS} ]; then mount ${PARTITION_ROOTFS} ${CHROOT_PATH} mount ${PARTITION_BOOT} ${CHROOT_PATH}/boot else print 'You need a SD card or an image' exit fi cp /usr/bin/qemu*arm* ${CHROOT_PATH}/usr/bin/ mount -o bind /run ${CHROOT_PATH}/run mount -o bind /dev ${CHROOT_PATH}/dev mount -t devpts pts ${CHROOT_PATH}/dev/pts #mount -o bind /dev/shm ${CHROOT_PATH}/dev/shm mount -t proc none ${CHROOT_PATH}/proc mount -t sysfs none ${CHROOT_PATH}/sys mount -o bind /tmp ${CHROOT_PATH}/tmp cp -pf /etc/resolv.conf ${CHROOT_PATH}/etc mv ${CHROOT_PATH}/etc/ld.so.preload ${CHROOT_PATH}/etc/ld.so.preload_bkp ${COMMAND} ${CHROOT_PATH}