PyCIRCLean/kittengroomer/helpers.py

302 lines
11 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Contains the base objects for use when creating a sanitizer using
PyCIRCLean. Subclass FileBase and KittenGroomerBase to implement your
desired behavior.
"""
import os
import hashlib
import shutil
import argparse
import magic
import twiggy
class KittenGroomerError(Exception):
"""Base KittenGroomer exception handler."""
def __init__(self, message):
super(KittenGroomerError, self).__init__(message)
self.message = message
class ImplementationRequired(KittenGroomerError):
"""Implementation required error."""
pass
class FileBase(object):
"""
Base object for individual files in the source directory. Contains file
attributes and various helper methods. Subclass and add attributes
or methods relevant to a given implementation.
"""
def __init__(self, src_path, dst_path, logger=None):
"""Initialized with the source path and expected destination path."""
self.src_path = src_path
self.dst_path = dst_path
# TODO: rename this. file_information? file_data? file_metadata? file_log?
self.log_details = {'filepath': self.src_path}
self.log_string = ''
self.extension = self._determine_extension()
self._determine_mimetype()
self.logger = logger
def _determine_extension(self):
_, ext = os.path.splitext(self.src_path)
return ext.lower()
def _determine_mimetype(self):
if os.path.islink(self.src_path):
# magic will throw an IOError on a broken symlink
self.mimetype = 'inode/symlink'
else:
try:
mt = magic.from_file(self.src_path, mime=True)
# Note: magic will always return something, even if it's just 'data'
except UnicodeEncodeError as e:
# FIXME: The encoding of the file is broken (possibly UTF-16)
mt = ''
self.log_details.update({'UnicodeError': e})
try:
self.mimetype = mt.decode("utf-8")
except:
self.mimetype = mt
if self.mimetype and '/' in self.mimetype:
self.main_type, self.sub_type = self.mimetype.split('/')
else:
self.main_type = ''
self.sub_type = ''
def has_mimetype(self):
"""
Returns True if file has a full mimetype, else False.
Returns False + updates log if self.main_type or self.sub_type
are not set.
"""
if not self.main_type or not self.sub_type:
self.log_details.update({'broken_mime': True})
return False
return True
def has_extension(self):
"""
Returns True if self.extension is set, else False.
Returns False + updates self.log_details if self.extension is not set.
"""
if self.extension == '':
self.log_details.update({'no_extension': True})
return False
return True
def is_dangerous(self):
"""Returns True if self.log_details contains 'dangerous'."""
return ('dangerous' in self.log_details)
def is_unknown(self):
"""Returns True if self.log_details contains 'unknown'."""
return ('unknown' in self.log_details)
def is_binary(self):
"""returns True if self.log_details contains 'binary'."""
return ('binary' in self.log_details)
def is_symlink(self):
"""Returns True and updates log if file is a symlink."""
if self.has_mimetype() and self.main_type == 'inode' and self.sub_type == 'symlink':
self.log_details.update({'symlink': os.readlink(self.src_path)})
return True
return False
def add_log_details(self, key, value):
"""Takes a key + a value and adds them to self.log_details."""
self.log_details[key] = value
def make_dangerous(self):
"""
Marks a file as dangerous.
Prepends and appends DANGEROUS to the destination file name
to help prevent double-click of death.
"""
if self.is_dangerous():
return
self.log_details['dangerous'] = True
path, filename = os.path.split(self.dst_path)
self.dst_path = os.path.join(path, 'DANGEROUS_{}_DANGEROUS'.format(filename))
def make_unknown(self):
"""Marks a file as an unknown type and prepends UNKNOWN to filename."""
if self.is_dangerous() or self.is_binary():
return
self.log_details['unknown'] = True
path, filename = os.path.split(self.dst_path)
self.dst_path = os.path.join(path, 'UNKNOWN_{}'.format(filename))
def make_binary(self):
"""Marks a file as a binary and appends .bin to filename."""
if self.is_dangerous():
return
self.log_details['binary'] = True
path, filename = os.path.split(self.dst_path)
self.dst_path = os.path.join(path, '{}.bin'.format(filename))
def force_ext(self, ext):
"""If dst_path does not end in ext, appends the ext and updates log."""
if not self.dst_path.endswith(ext):
self.log_details['force_ext'] = True
self.dst_path += ext
def create_metadata_file(self, ext):
"""Create a separate file to hold this file's metadata."""
try:
# make sure we aren't overwriting anything
if os.path.exists(self.src_path + ext):
raise KittenGroomerError("Cannot create split metadata file for \"" +
self.dst_path + "\", type '" +
ext + "': File exists.")
else:
dst_dir_path, filename = os.path.split(self.dst_path)
if not os.path.exists(dst_dir_path):
os.makedirs(dst_dir_path)
# TODO: Check extension for leading "."
self.metadata_file_path = self.dst_path + ext
return self.metadata_file_path
except KittenGroomerError as e:
# TODO: Write to log file
return False
class GroomerLog(object):
"""Groomer logging object"""
def __init__(self, root_dir, debug=False):
self.log_dir_path = os.path.join(root_dir, 'logs')
if os.path.exists(self.log_dir_path):
shutil.rmtree(self.log_dir_path)
os.makedirs(self.log_dir_path)
self.log_processing = os.path.join(self.log_dir_path, 'processing.log')
self.log_content = os.path.join(self.log_dir_path, 'content.log')
twiggy.quick_setup(file=self.log_processing)
self.log = twiggy.log.name('files')
if debug:
self.log_debug_err = os.path.join(self.log_dir_path, 'debug_stderr.log')
self.log_debug_out = os.path.join(self.log_dir_path, 'debug_stdout.log')
else:
self.log_debug_err = os.devnull
self.log_debug_out = os.devnull
def tree(self, base_dir, padding=' '):
"""Writes a graphical tree to the log for a given directory."""
with open(self.log_content, 'ab') as lf:
lf.write(bytes('#' * 80 + '\n', 'UTF-8'))
lf.write(bytes('{}+- {}/\n'.format(padding, os.path.basename(os.path.abspath(base_dir)).encode()), 'utf8'))
padding += '| '
files = sorted(os.listdir(base_dir))
for f in files:
curpath = os.path.join(base_dir, f)
if os.path.islink(curpath):
lf.write('{}+-- {}\t- Symbolic link to {}\n'.format(padding, f, os.readlink(curpath)).encode(errors='ignore'))
elif os.path.isdir(curpath):
self.tree(curpath, padding)
elif os.path.isfile(curpath):
lf.write('{}+-- {}\t- {}\n'.format(padding, f, self._computehash(curpath)).encode(errors='ignore'))
def _computehash(self, path):
"""Returns a sha256 hash of a file at a given path."""
s = hashlib.sha256()
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
while True:
buf = f.read(0x100000)
if not buf:
break
s.update(buf)
return s.hexdigest()
def add_file(self):
# File object will add itself
# return a sublog for the file
pass
def add_event(self, event, log_level):
pass
class KittenGroomerBase(object):
"""Base object responsible for copy/sanitization process."""
def __init__(self, root_src, root_dst, debug=False):
"""Initialized with path to source and dest directories."""
self.src_root_dir = root_src
self.dst_root_dir = root_dst
self.debug = debug
self.cur_file = None
self.logger = GroomerLog(self.dst_root_dir, debug)
# ##### Helpers #####
def _safe_rmtree(self, directory):
"""Remove a directory tree if it exists."""
if os.path.exists(directory):
shutil.rmtree(directory)
def _safe_remove(self, filepath):
"""Remove a file if it exists."""
if os.path.exists(filepath):
os.remove(filepath)
def _safe_mkdir(self, directory):
"""Make a directory if it does not exist."""
if not os.path.exists(directory):
os.makedirs(directory)
def _safe_copy(self, src=None, dst=None):
"""Copy a file and create directory if needed."""
if src is None:
src = self.cur_file.src_path
if dst is None:
dst = self.cur_file.dst_path
try:
dst_path, filename = os.path.split(dst)
self._safe_mkdir(dst_path)
shutil.copy(src, dst)
return True
except Exception as e:
# TODO: Logfile
print(e)
return False
def list_all_files(self, directory):
"""Generator yielding path to all of the files in a directory tree."""
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
for filename in files:
filepath = os.path.join(root, filename)
yield filepath
#######################
# TODO: feels like this function doesn't need to exist if we move main()
def processdir(self, src_dir, dst_dir):
"""
Implement this function in your subclass to define file processing behavior.
"""
raise ImplementationRequired('Please implement processdir.')
# TODO: Maybe this shouldn't exist? It should probably get moved to filecheck since this isn't really API code
def main(kg_implementation, description='Call a KittenGroomer implementation to process files present in the source directory and copy them to the destination directory.'):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog='KittenGroomer', description=description)
parser.add_argument('-s', '--source', type=str, help='Source directory')
parser.add_argument('-d', '--destination', type=str, help='Destination directory')
args = parser.parse_args()
kg = kg_implementation(args.source, args.destination)
kg.processdir()