PyMISP/pymisp/api.py

337 lines
12 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
""" Python API using the REST interface of MISP """
import json
import datetime
import requests
import os
import base64
class PyMISPError(Exception):
def __init__(self, message):
super(PyMISPError, self).__init__(message)
self.message = message
class NewEventError(PyMISPError):
pass
class NewAttributeError(PyMISPError):
pass
class PyMISP(object):
"""
Python API for MISP
:param url: URL of the MISP instance you want to connect to
:param key: API key of the user you want to use
:param ssl: can be True or False (to check ot not the validity
of the certificate. Or a CA_BUNDLE in case of self
signed certiifcate (the concatenation of all the
*.crt of the chain)
:param out_type: Type of object (json or xml)
"""
def __init__(self, url, key, ssl=True, out_type='json'):
self.url = url + '/events'
self.key = key
self.ssl = ssl
self.out_type = out_type
self.rest = self.url + '/{}'
def __prepare_session(self, force_out=None):
"""
Prepare the headers of the session
:param force_out: force the type of the expect output
(overwrite the constructor)
"""
if force_out is not None:
out = force_out
else:
out = self.out_type
session = requests.Session()
session.verify = self.ssl
session.headers.update(
{'Authorization': self.key,
'Accept': 'application/' + out,
'content-type': 'application/' + out})
return session
def __query(self, session, path, query):
if query.get('error') is not None:
return query
url = self.rest.format(path)
query = {'request': query}
r = session.post(url, data=json.dumps(query))
return r.json()
# ############### REST API ################
def get_index(self):
"""
Return the index.
Warning, there's a limit on the number of results
"""
session = self.__prepare_session()
return session.get(self.url)
def get_event(self, event_id):
"""
Get an event
:param event_id: Event id to get
"""
session = self.__prepare_session()
return session.get(self.rest.format(event_id))
def add_event(self, event):
"""
Add a new event
:param event: Event as JSON object / string or XML to add
"""
session = self.__prepare_session()
if self.out_type == 'json':
if isinstance(event, basestring):
return session.post(self.url, data=event)
else:
return session.post(self.url, data=json.dumps(event))
else:
return session.post(self.url, data=event)
def update_event(self, event_id, event):
"""
Update an event
:param event_id: Event id to update
:param event: Event as JSON object / string or XML to add
"""
session = self.__prepare_session()
if self.out_type == 'json':
if isinstance(event, basestring):
return session.post(self.rest.format(event_id), data=event)
else:
return session.post(self.rest.format(event_id), data=json.dumps(event))
else:
return session.post(self.rest.format(event_id), data=event)
def delete_event(self, event_id):
"""
Delete an event
:param event_id: Event id to delete
"""
session = self.__prepare_session()
return session.delete(self.rest.format(event_id))
# ######### Create/update events through the API #########
def _create_event(self, distribution, threat_level_id, analysis, info):
# Setup details of a new event
if distribution not in [0, 1, 2, 3]:
raise NewEventError('{} is invalid, the distribution has to be in 0, 1, 2, 3'.format(distribution))
if threat_level_id not in [0, 1, 2, 3]:
raise NewEventError('{} is invalid, the threat_level_id has to be in 0, 1, 2, 3'.format(threat_level_id))
if analysis not in [0, 1, 2]:
raise NewEventError('{} is invalid, the analysis has to be in 0, 1, 2'.format(analysis))
return {'distribution': int(distribution), 'info': info,
'threat_level_id': int(threat_level_id), 'analysis': analysis}
def prepare_attribute(self, event_id, distribution, to_ids, category, info,
analysis, threat_level_id):
to_post = {'request': {'files': []}}
if not isinstance(event_id, int):
# New event
postcontent = self._create_event(distribution, threat_level_id,
analysis, info)
to_post['request'].update(postcontent)
else:
to_post['request'].update({'event_id': int(event_id)})
if to_ids not in [True, False]:
raise NewAttributeError('{} is invalid, to_ids has to be True or False'.format(analysis))
to_post['request'].update({'to_ids': to_ids})
if category not in ['Payload delivery', 'Artifacts dropped',
'Payload Installation', 'External Analysis']:
raise NewAttributeError('{} is invalid, category has to be in {}'.format(analysis, (', '.join(['Payload delivery', 'Artifacts dropped', 'Payload Installation', 'External Analysis']))))
to_post['request'].update({'category': category})
return to_post
def prepare_sample(self, filename, filepath):
with open(filepath, 'rb') as f:
return {'files': [{'filename': filename, 'data': base64.b64encode(f.read())}]}
def prepare_samplelist(self, filepaths):
files = []
for path in filepaths:
if not os.path.isfile(path):
continue
files.append({'filename': os.path.basename(path), 'data': path})
return {'files': files}
def upload_sample(self, filename, filepath, event_id, distribution, to_ids,
category, info, analysis, threat_level_id):
to_post = self.prepare_attribute(event_id, distribution, to_ids, category,
info, analysis, threat_level_id)
to_post['request'].update(self.prepare_sample(filename, filepath))
return self._upload_sample(to_post)
def upload_samplelist(self, filepaths, event_id, distribution, to_ids, category,
info, analysis, threat_level_id):
to_post = self.prepare_attribute(event_id, distribution, to_ids, category,
info, analysis, threat_level_id)
to_post['request'].update(self.prepare_samplelist(filepaths))
return self._upload_sample(to_post)
def _upload_sample(self, to_post):
session = self.__prepare_session()
return session.post(self.rest.format('upload_sample'), data=json.dumps(to_post))
# ######## REST Search #########
def __prepare_rest_search(self, values, not_values):
"""
Prepare a search, generate the chain processed by the server
:param values: Values to search
:param not_values: Values that should not be in the response
"""
to_return = ''
if values is not None:
if not isinstance(values, list):
to_return += values
else:
to_return += '&&'.join(values)
if not_values is not None:
if len(to_return) > 0:
to_return += '&&!'
else:
to_return += '!'
if not isinstance(values, list):
to_return += not_values
else:
to_return += '&&!'.join(not_values)
return to_return
def search(self, values=None, not_values=None, type_attribute=None,
category=None, org=None, tags=None, not_tags=None, date_from=None,
date_to=None, last=None):
"""
Search via the Rest API
:param values: values to search for
:param not_values: values *not* to search for
:param type_attribute: Type of attribute
:param category: Category to search
:param org: Org reporting the event
:param tags: Tags to search for
:param not_tags: Tags *not* to search for
:param date_from: First date
:param date_to: Last date
:param last: Last updated events (for example 5d or 12h or 30m)
"""
val = self.__prepare_rest_search(values, not_values).replace('/', '|')
tag = self.__prepare_rest_search(tags, not_tags).replace(':', ';')
query = {}
if len(val) != 0:
query['value'] = val
if len(tag) != 0:
query['tags'] = tag
if type_attribute is not None:
query['type'] = type_attribute
if category is not None:
query['category'] = category
if org is not None:
query['org'] = org
if date_from is not None:
if isinstance(date_from, datetime.date) or isinstance(date_to, datetime.datetime):
query['from'] = date_from.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
else:
query['from'] = date_from
if date_to is not None:
if isinstance(date_to, datetime.date) or isinstance(date_to, datetime.datetime):
query['to'] = date_to.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
else:
query['to'] = date_to
if last is not None:
query['last'] = last
session = self.__prepare_session()
return self.__query(session, 'restSearch/download', query)
def get_attachement(self, event_id):
"""
Get attachement of an event (not sample)
:param event_id: Event id from where the attachements will
be fetched
"""
attach = self.url + '/attributes/downloadAttachment/download/{}'
session = self.__prepare_session()
return session.get(attach.format(event_id))
def download_last(self, last):
"""
Download the last updated events.
:param last: can be defined in days, hours, minutes (for example 5d or 12h or 30m)
"""
return self.search(last=last)
# ############## Export ###############
def download_all(self):
"""
Download all event from the instance
"""
xml = self.url + '/xml/download'
session = self.__prepare_session('xml')
return session.get(xml)
def download_all_suricata(self):
"""
Download all suricata rules events.
"""
suricata_rules = self.url + '/nids/suricata/download'
session = self.__prepare_session('rules')
return session.get(suricata_rules)
def download_suricata_rule_event(self, event_id):
"""
Download one suricata rule event.
:param event_id: ID of the event to download (same as get)
"""
template = self.url + '/nids/suricata/download/{}'
session = self.__prepare_session('rules')
return session.get(template.format(event_id))
def download(self, event_id, with_attachement=False):
"""
Download one event in XML
:param event_id: Event id of the event to download (same as get)
"""
template = self.url + '/events/xml/download/{}/{}'
if with_attachement:
attach = 'true'
else:
attach = 'false'
session = self.__prepare_session('xml')
return session.get(template.format(event_id, attach))
##########################################