cti-python-stix2/stix2/v21/common.py

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"""STIX 2.1 Common Data Types and Properties."""
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from collections import OrderedDict
from ..custom import _custom_marking_builder
from ..exceptions import InvalidValueError
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from ..markings import _MarkingsMixin
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from ..markings.utils import check_tlp_marking
from ..properties import (
BooleanProperty, DictionaryProperty, HashesProperty, IDProperty,
IntegerProperty, ListProperty, Property, ReferenceProperty,
SelectorProperty, StringProperty, TimestampProperty, TypeProperty,
)
from ..utils import NOW, _get_dict
from .base import _STIXBase21
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class ExternalReference(_STIXBase21):
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"""For more detailed information on this object's properties, see
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`the STIX 2.1 specification <https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/cs01/stix-v2.1-cs01.html#_bajcvqteiard>`__.
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"""
_properties = OrderedDict([
('source_name', StringProperty(required=True)),
('description', StringProperty()),
('url', StringProperty()),
('hashes', HashesProperty(spec_version='2.1')),
('external_id', StringProperty()),
])
# This is hash-algorithm-ov
_LEGAL_HASHES = {
"MD5", "SHA-1", "SHA-256", "SHA-512", "SHA3-256", "SHA3-512", "SSDEEP",
"TLSH",
}
def _check_object_constraints(self):
super(ExternalReference, self)._check_object_constraints()
self._check_at_least_one_property(['description', 'external_id', 'url'])
if "hashes" in self:
if any(
hash_ not in self._LEGAL_HASHES
for hash_ in self["hashes"]
):
raise InvalidValueError(
ExternalReference, "hashes",
"Hash algorithm names must be members of hash-algorithm-ov",
)
class KillChainPhase(_STIXBase21):
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"""For more detailed information on this object's properties, see
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`the STIX 2.1 specification <https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/cs01/stix-v2.1-cs01.html#_i4tjv75ce50h>`__.
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"""
_properties = OrderedDict([
('kill_chain_name', StringProperty(required=True)),
('phase_name', StringProperty(required=True)),
])
class GranularMarking(_STIXBase21):
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"""For more detailed information on this object's properties, see
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`the STIX 2.1 specification <https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/cs01/stix-v2.1-cs01.html#_robezi5egfdr>`__.
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"""
_properties = OrderedDict([
('lang', StringProperty()),
('marking_ref', ReferenceProperty(valid_types='marking-definition', spec_version='2.1')),
('selectors', ListProperty(SelectorProperty, required=True)),
])
def _check_object_constraints(self):
super(GranularMarking, self)._check_object_constraints()
self._check_at_least_one_property(['lang', 'marking_ref'])
class LanguageContent(_STIXBase21):
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"""For more detailed information on this object's properties, see
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`the STIX 2.1 specification <https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/cs01/stix-v2.1-cs01.html#_nfwr8z9ax2bi>`__.
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"""
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_type = 'language-content'
_properties = OrderedDict([
('type', TypeProperty(_type, spec_version='2.1')),
('spec_version', StringProperty(fixed='2.1')),
('id', IDProperty(_type, spec_version='2.1')),
('created_by_ref', ReferenceProperty(valid_types='identity', spec_version='2.1')),
('created', TimestampProperty(default=lambda: NOW, precision='millisecond', precision_constraint='min')),
('modified', TimestampProperty(default=lambda: NOW, precision='millisecond', precision_constraint='min')),
('object_ref', ReferenceProperty(valid_types=["SCO", "SDO", "SRO"], spec_version='2.1', required=True)),
# TODO: 'object_modified' it MUST be an exact match for the modified time of the STIX Object (SRO or SDO) being referenced.
('object_modified', TimestampProperty(precision='millisecond')),
# TODO: 'contents' https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ShNq4c3e1CkfANmD9O--mdZ5H0O_GLnjN28a_yrEaco/edit#heading=h.cfz5hcantmvx
('contents', DictionaryProperty(spec_version='2.1', required=True)),
('revoked', BooleanProperty()),
('labels', ListProperty(StringProperty)),
('confidence', IntegerProperty()),
('external_references', ListProperty(ExternalReference)),
('object_marking_refs', ListProperty(ReferenceProperty(valid_types='marking-definition', spec_version='2.1'))),
('granular_markings', ListProperty(GranularMarking)),
])
class TLPMarking(_STIXBase21):
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"""For more detailed information on this object's properties, see
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`the STIX 2.1 specification <https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/cs01/stix-v2.1-cs01.html#_yd3ar14ekwrs>`__.
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"""
_type = 'tlp'
_properties = OrderedDict([
('tlp', StringProperty(required=True)),
])
class StatementMarking(_STIXBase21):
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"""For more detailed information on this object's properties, see
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`the STIX 2.1 specification <https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/cs01/stix-v2.1-cs01.html#_3ru8r05saera>`__.
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"""
_type = 'statement'
_properties = OrderedDict([
('statement', StringProperty(required=True)),
])
def __init__(self, statement=None, **kwargs):
# Allow statement as positional args.
if statement and not kwargs.get('statement'):
kwargs['statement'] = statement
super(StatementMarking, self).__init__(**kwargs)
class MarkingProperty(Property):
"""Represent the marking objects in the ``definition`` property of
marking-definition objects.
"""
def clean(self, value):
if type(value) in OBJ_MAP_MARKING.values():
return value
else:
raise ValueError("must be a Statement, TLP Marking or a registered marking.")
class MarkingDefinition(_STIXBase21, _MarkingsMixin):
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"""For more detailed information on this object's properties, see
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`the STIX 2.1 specification <https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/cs01/stix-v2.1-cs01.html#_hr5vgqxjk7ns>`__.
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"""
_type = 'marking-definition'
_properties = OrderedDict([
('type', TypeProperty(_type, spec_version='2.1')),
('spec_version', StringProperty(fixed='2.1')),
('id', IDProperty(_type)),
('created_by_ref', ReferenceProperty(valid_types='identity', spec_version='2.1')),
('created', TimestampProperty(default=lambda: NOW, precision='millisecond', precision_constraint='min')),
('external_references', ListProperty(ExternalReference)),
('object_marking_refs', ListProperty(ReferenceProperty(valid_types='marking-definition', spec_version='2.1'))),
('granular_markings', ListProperty(GranularMarking)),
('definition_type', StringProperty(required=True)),
('name', StringProperty()),
('definition', MarkingProperty(required=True)),
])
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
if set(('definition_type', 'definition')).issubset(kwargs.keys()):
# Create correct marking type object
try:
marking_type = OBJ_MAP_MARKING[kwargs['definition_type']]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError("definition_type must be a valid marking type")
if not isinstance(kwargs['definition'], marking_type):
defn = _get_dict(kwargs['definition'])
kwargs['definition'] = marking_type(**defn)
super(MarkingDefinition, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def _check_object_constraints(self):
super(MarkingDefinition, self)._check_object_constraints()
check_tlp_marking(self, '2.1')
def serialize(self, pretty=False, include_optional_defaults=False, **kwargs):
check_tlp_marking(self, '2.1')
return super(MarkingDefinition, self).serialize(pretty, include_optional_defaults, **kwargs)
OBJ_MAP_MARKING = {
'tlp': TLPMarking,
'statement': StatementMarking,
}
def CustomMarking(type='x-custom-marking', properties=None):
"""Custom STIX Marking decorator.
Example:
>>> from stix2.v21 import CustomMarking
>>> from stix2.properties import IntegerProperty, StringProperty
>>> @CustomMarking('x-custom-marking', [
... ('property1', StringProperty(required=True)),
... ('property2', IntegerProperty()),
... ])
... class MyNewMarkingObjectType():
... pass
"""
def wrapper(cls):
return _custom_marking_builder(cls, type, properties, '2.1', _STIXBase21)
return wrapper
# TODO: don't allow the creation of any other TLPMarkings than the ones below
TLP_WHITE = MarkingDefinition(
id='marking-definition--613f2e26-407d-48c7-9eca-b8e91df99dc9',
created='2017-01-20T00:00:00.000Z',
definition_type='tlp',
name='TLP:WHITE',
definition=TLPMarking(tlp='white'),
)
TLP_GREEN = MarkingDefinition(
id='marking-definition--34098fce-860f-48ae-8e50-ebd3cc5e41da',
created='2017-01-20T00:00:00.000Z',
definition_type='tlp',
name='TLP:GREEN',
definition=TLPMarking(tlp='green'),
)
TLP_AMBER = MarkingDefinition(
id='marking-definition--f88d31f6-486f-44da-b317-01333bde0b82',
created='2017-01-20T00:00:00.000Z',
definition_type='tlp',
name='TLP:AMBER',
definition=TLPMarking(tlp='amber'),
)
TLP_RED = MarkingDefinition(
id='marking-definition--5e57c739-391a-4eb3-b6be-7d15ca92d5ed',
created='2017-01-20T00:00:00.000Z',
definition_type='tlp',
name='TLP:RED',
definition=TLPMarking(tlp='red'),
)