cti-python-stix2/stix2/test/v20/test_properties.py

265 lines
8.0 KiB
Python

import uuid
import pytest
import stix2
import stix2.base
from stix2.exceptions import (
AtLeastOnePropertyError, CustomContentError, DictionaryKeyError,
)
from stix2.properties import (
DictionaryProperty, EmbeddedObjectProperty, ExtensionsProperty,
HashesProperty, IDProperty, ListProperty, ReferenceProperty,
STIXObjectProperty,
)
from stix2.v20.common import MarkingProperty
from . import constants
ID_PROP = IDProperty('my-type', spec_version="2.0")
MY_ID = 'my-type--232c9d3f-49fc-4440-bb01-607f638778e7'
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"value", [
MY_ID,
'my-type--00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000000',
],
)
def test_id_property_valid(value):
assert ID_PROP.clean(value) == value
CONSTANT_IDS = [
constants.ATTACK_PATTERN_ID,
constants.CAMPAIGN_ID,
constants.COURSE_OF_ACTION_ID,
constants.IDENTITY_ID,
constants.INDICATOR_ID,
constants.INTRUSION_SET_ID,
constants.MALWARE_ID,
constants.MARKING_DEFINITION_ID,
constants.OBSERVED_DATA_ID,
constants.RELATIONSHIP_ID,
constants.REPORT_ID,
constants.SIGHTING_ID,
constants.THREAT_ACTOR_ID,
constants.TOOL_ID,
constants.VULNERABILITY_ID,
]
CONSTANT_IDS.extend(constants.MARKING_IDS)
CONSTANT_IDS.extend(constants.RELATIONSHIP_IDS)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("value", CONSTANT_IDS)
def test_id_property_valid_for_type(value):
type = value.split('--', 1)[0]
assert IDProperty(type=type, spec_version="2.0").clean(value) == value
def test_id_property_wrong_type():
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
ID_PROP.clean('not-my-type--232c9d3f-49fc-4440-bb01-607f638778e7')
assert str(excinfo.value) == "must start with 'my-type--'."
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"value", [
'my-type--foo',
# Not a v4 UUID
'my-type--00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000',
'my-type--' + str(uuid.uuid1()),
'my-type--' + str(uuid.uuid3(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, "example.org")),
'my-type--' + str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, "example.org")),
],
)
def test_id_property_not_a_valid_hex_uuid(value):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
ID_PROP.clean(value)
def test_id_property_default():
default = ID_PROP.default()
assert ID_PROP.clean(default) == default
def test_reference_property():
ref_prop = ReferenceProperty(valid_types="my-type", spec_version="2.0")
assert ref_prop.clean("my-type--00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000000")
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
ref_prop.clean("foo")
# This is not a valid V4 UUID
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
ref_prop.clean("my-type--00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000")
def test_reference_property_specific_type():
ref_prop = ReferenceProperty(valid_types="my-type", spec_version="2.0")
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
ref_prop.clean("not-my-type--8a8e8758-f92c-4058-ba38-f061cd42a0cf")
assert ref_prop.clean("my-type--8a8e8758-f92c-4058-ba38-f061cd42a0cf") == \
"my-type--8a8e8758-f92c-4058-ba38-f061cd42a0cf"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"d", [
{'description': 'something'},
[('abc', 1), ('bcd', 2), ('cde', 3)],
],
)
def test_dictionary_property_valid(d):
dict_prop = DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0")
assert dict_prop.clean(d)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"d", [
[{'a': 'something'}, "Invalid dictionary key a: (shorter than 3 characters)."],
[
{'a'*300: 'something'}, "Invalid dictionary key aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa: (longer than 256 characters).",
],
[
{'Hey!': 'something'}, "Invalid dictionary key Hey!: (contains characters other than lowercase a-z, "
"uppercase A-Z, numerals 0-9, hyphen (-), or underscore (_)).",
],
],
)
def test_dictionary_property_invalid_key(d):
dict_prop = DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0")
with pytest.raises(DictionaryKeyError) as excinfo:
dict_prop.clean(d[0])
assert str(excinfo.value) == d[1]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"d", [
# TODO: This error message could be made more helpful. The error is caused
# because `json.loads()` doesn't like the *single* quotes around the key
# name, even though they are valid in a Python dictionary. While technically
# accurate (a string is not a dictionary), if we want to be able to load
# string-encoded "dictionaries" that are, we need a better error message
# or an alternative to `json.loads()` ... and preferably *not* `eval()`. :-)
# Changing the following to `'{"description": "something"}'` does not cause
# any ValueError to be raised.
("{'description': 'something'}", "The dictionary property must contain a dictionary"),
],
)
def test_dictionary_property_invalid(d):
dict_prop = DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0")
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
dict_prop.clean(d[0])
assert str(excinfo.value) == d[1]
def test_property_list_of_dictionary():
@stix2.v20.CustomObject(
'x-new-obj-4', [
('property1', ListProperty(DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0"), required=True)),
],
)
class NewObj():
pass
test_obj = NewObj(property1=[{'foo': 'bar'}])
assert test_obj.property1[0]['foo'] == 'bar'
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"value", [
{"sha256": "6db12788c37247f2316052e142f42f4b259d6561751e5f401a1ae2a6df9c674b"},
[('MD5', '2dfb1bcc980200c6706feee399d41b3f'), ('RIPEMD-160', 'b3a8cd8a27c90af79b3c81754f267780f443dfef')],
],
)
def test_hashes_property_valid(value):
hash_prop = HashesProperty()
assert hash_prop.clean(value)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"value", [
{"MD5": "a"},
{"SHA-256": "2dfb1bcc980200c6706feee399d41b3f"},
],
)
def test_hashes_property_invalid(value):
hash_prop = HashesProperty()
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
hash_prop.clean(value)
def test_embedded_property():
emb_prop = EmbeddedObjectProperty(type=stix2.v20.EmailMIMEComponent)
mime = stix2.v20.EmailMIMEComponent(
content_type="text/plain; charset=utf-8",
content_disposition="inline",
body="Cats are funny!",
)
assert emb_prop.clean(mime)
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
emb_prop.clean("string")
def test_extension_property_valid():
ext_prop = ExtensionsProperty(spec_version="2.0")
assert ext_prop({
'windows-pebinary-ext': {
'pe_type': 'exe',
},
})
def test_extension_property_invalid1():
ext_prop = ExtensionsProperty(spec_version="2.0")
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
ext_prop.clean(1)
def test_extension_property_invalid2():
ext_prop = ExtensionsProperty(spec_version="2.0")
with pytest.raises(CustomContentError):
ext_prop.clean(
{
'foobar-ext': {
'pe_type': 'exe',
},
},
)
def test_extension_at_least_one_property_constraint():
with pytest.raises(AtLeastOnePropertyError):
stix2.v20.TCPExt()
def test_marking_property_error():
mark_prop = MarkingProperty()
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
mark_prop.clean('my-marking')
assert str(excinfo.value) == "must be a Statement, TLP Marking or a registered marking."
def test_stix_property_not_compliant_spec():
# This is a 2.0 test only...
indicator = stix2.v20.Indicator(spec_version="2.0", allow_custom=True, **constants.INDICATOR_KWARGS)
stix_prop = STIXObjectProperty(spec_version="2.0")
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
stix_prop.clean(indicator)
assert "Spec version 2.0 bundles don't yet support containing objects of a different spec version." in str(excinfo.value)