522 lines
13 KiB
Python
522 lines
13 KiB
Python
import uuid
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import pytest
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import stix2
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from stix2.exceptions import (
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AtLeastOnePropertyError, CustomContentError, DictionaryKeyError,
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)
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from stix2.properties import (
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BinaryProperty, BooleanProperty, DictionaryProperty,
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EmbeddedObjectProperty, EnumProperty, ExtensionsProperty, FloatProperty,
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HashesProperty, HexProperty, IDProperty, IntegerProperty, ListProperty,
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Property, ReferenceProperty, STIXObjectProperty, StringProperty,
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TimestampProperty, TypeProperty,
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)
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from stix2.v20.common import MarkingProperty
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from . import constants
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def test_property():
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p = Property()
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assert p.required is False
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assert p.clean('foo') == 'foo'
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assert p.clean(3) == 3
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def test_basic_clean():
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class Prop(Property):
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def clean(self, value):
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if value == 42:
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return value
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else:
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raise ValueError("Must be 42")
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p = Prop()
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assert p.clean(42) == 42
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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p.clean(41)
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def test_property_default():
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class Prop(Property):
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def default(self):
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return 77
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p = Prop()
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assert p.default() == 77
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def test_fixed_property():
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p = Property(fixed="2.0")
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assert p.clean("2.0")
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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assert p.clean("x") is False
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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assert p.clean(2.0) is False
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assert p.default() == "2.0"
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assert p.clean(p.default())
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def test_list_property():
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p = ListProperty(StringProperty)
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assert p.clean(['abc', 'xyz'])
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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p.clean([])
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def test_string_property():
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prop = StringProperty()
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assert prop.clean('foobar')
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assert prop.clean(1)
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assert prop.clean([1, 2, 3])
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def test_type_property():
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prop = TypeProperty('my-type')
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assert prop.clean('my-type')
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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prop.clean('not-my-type')
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assert prop.clean(prop.default())
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ID_PROP = IDProperty('my-type', spec_version="2.0")
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MY_ID = 'my-type--232c9d3f-49fc-4440-bb01-607f638778e7'
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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MY_ID,
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'my-type--00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000000',
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],
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)
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def test_id_property_valid(value):
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assert ID_PROP.clean(value) == value
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CONSTANT_IDS = [
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constants.ATTACK_PATTERN_ID,
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constants.CAMPAIGN_ID,
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constants.COURSE_OF_ACTION_ID,
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constants.IDENTITY_ID,
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constants.INDICATOR_ID,
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constants.INTRUSION_SET_ID,
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constants.MALWARE_ID,
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constants.MARKING_DEFINITION_ID,
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constants.OBSERVED_DATA_ID,
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constants.RELATIONSHIP_ID,
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constants.REPORT_ID,
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constants.SIGHTING_ID,
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constants.THREAT_ACTOR_ID,
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constants.TOOL_ID,
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constants.VULNERABILITY_ID,
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]
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CONSTANT_IDS.extend(constants.MARKING_IDS)
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CONSTANT_IDS.extend(constants.RELATIONSHIP_IDS)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("value", CONSTANT_IDS)
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def test_id_property_valid_for_type(value):
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type = value.split('--', 1)[0]
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assert IDProperty(type=type, spec_version="2.0").clean(value) == value
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def test_id_property_wrong_type():
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
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ID_PROP.clean('not-my-type--232c9d3f-49fc-4440-bb01-607f638778e7')
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assert str(excinfo.value) == "must start with 'my-type--'."
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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'my-type--foo',
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# Not a v4 UUID
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'my-type--00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000',
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'my-type--' + str(uuid.uuid1()),
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'my-type--' + str(uuid.uuid3(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, "example.org")),
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'my-type--' + str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, "example.org")),
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],
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)
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def test_id_property_not_a_valid_hex_uuid(value):
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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ID_PROP.clean(value)
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def test_id_property_default():
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default = ID_PROP.default()
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assert ID_PROP.clean(default) == default
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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2,
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-1,
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3.14,
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False,
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],
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)
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def test_integer_property_valid(value):
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int_prop = IntegerProperty()
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assert int_prop.clean(value) is not None
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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-1,
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-100,
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-5 * 6,
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],
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)
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def test_integer_property_invalid_min_with_constraints(value):
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int_prop = IntegerProperty(min=0, max=180)
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
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int_prop.clean(value)
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assert "minimum value is" in str(excinfo.value)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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181,
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200,
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50 * 6,
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],
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)
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def test_integer_property_invalid_max_with_constraints(value):
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int_prop = IntegerProperty(min=0, max=180)
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
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int_prop.clean(value)
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assert "maximum value is" in str(excinfo.value)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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"something",
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StringProperty(),
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],
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)
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def test_integer_property_invalid(value):
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int_prop = IntegerProperty()
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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int_prop.clean(value)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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2,
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-1,
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3.14,
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False,
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],
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)
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def test_float_property_valid(value):
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int_prop = FloatProperty()
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assert int_prop.clean(value) is not None
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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"something",
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StringProperty(),
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],
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)
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def test_float_property_invalid(value):
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int_prop = FloatProperty()
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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int_prop.clean(value)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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True,
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False,
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'True',
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'False',
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'true',
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'false',
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'TRUE',
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'FALSE',
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'T',
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'F',
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't',
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'f',
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1,
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0,
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],
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)
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def test_boolean_property_valid(value):
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bool_prop = BooleanProperty()
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assert bool_prop.clean(value) is not None
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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'abc',
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['false'],
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{'true': 'true'},
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2,
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-1,
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],
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)
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def test_boolean_property_invalid(value):
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bool_prop = BooleanProperty()
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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bool_prop.clean(value)
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def test_reference_property():
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ref_prop = ReferenceProperty(valid_types="my-type", spec_version="2.0")
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assert ref_prop.clean("my-type--00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000000")
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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ref_prop.clean("foo")
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# This is not a valid V4 UUID
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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ref_prop.clean("my-type--00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000")
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def test_reference_property_specific_type():
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ref_prop = ReferenceProperty(valid_types="my-type", spec_version="2.0")
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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ref_prop.clean("not-my-type--8a8e8758-f92c-4058-ba38-f061cd42a0cf")
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assert ref_prop.clean("my-type--8a8e8758-f92c-4058-ba38-f061cd42a0cf") == \
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"my-type--8a8e8758-f92c-4058-ba38-f061cd42a0cf"
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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'2017-01-01T12:34:56Z',
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],
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)
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def test_timestamp_property_valid(value):
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ts_prop = TimestampProperty()
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assert ts_prop.clean(value) == constants.FAKE_TIME
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def test_timestamp_property_invalid():
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ts_prop = TimestampProperty()
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with pytest.raises(TypeError):
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ts_prop.clean(1)
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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ts_prop.clean("someday sometime")
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def test_binary_property():
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bin_prop = BinaryProperty()
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assert bin_prop.clean("TG9yZW0gSXBzdW0=")
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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bin_prop.clean("foobar")
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def test_hex_property():
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hex_prop = HexProperty()
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assert hex_prop.clean("4c6f72656d20497073756d")
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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hex_prop.clean("foobar")
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"d", [
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{'description': 'something'},
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[('abc', 1), ('bcd', 2), ('cde', 3)],
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],
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)
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def test_dictionary_property_valid(d):
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dict_prop = DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0")
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assert dict_prop.clean(d)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"d", [
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[{'a': 'something'}, "Invalid dictionary key a: (shorter than 3 characters)."],
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[
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{'a'*300: 'something'}, "Invalid dictionary key aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
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"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
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"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
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"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
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"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa: (longer than 256 characters).",
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],
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[
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{'Hey!': 'something'}, "Invalid dictionary key Hey!: (contains characters other than lowercase a-z, "
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"uppercase A-Z, numerals 0-9, hyphen (-), or underscore (_)).",
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],
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],
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)
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def test_dictionary_property_invalid_key(d):
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dict_prop = DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0")
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with pytest.raises(DictionaryKeyError) as excinfo:
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dict_prop.clean(d[0])
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assert str(excinfo.value) == d[1]
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"d", [
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# TODO: This error message could be made more helpful. The error is caused
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# because `json.loads()` doesn't like the *single* quotes around the key
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# name, even though they are valid in a Python dictionary. While technically
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# accurate (a string is not a dictionary), if we want to be able to load
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# string-encoded "dictionaries" that are, we need a better error message
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# or an alternative to `json.loads()` ... and preferably *not* `eval()`. :-)
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# Changing the following to `'{"description": "something"}'` does not cause
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# any ValueError to be raised.
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("{'description': 'something'}", "The dictionary property must contain a dictionary"),
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],
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)
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def test_dictionary_property_invalid(d):
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dict_prop = DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0")
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
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dict_prop.clean(d[0])
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assert str(excinfo.value) == d[1]
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def test_property_list_of_dictionary():
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@stix2.v20.CustomObject(
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'x-new-obj-4', [
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('property1', ListProperty(DictionaryProperty(spec_version="2.0"), required=True)),
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],
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)
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class NewObj():
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pass
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test_obj = NewObj(property1=[{'foo': 'bar'}])
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assert test_obj.property1[0]['foo'] == 'bar'
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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{"sha256": "6db12788c37247f2316052e142f42f4b259d6561751e5f401a1ae2a6df9c674b"},
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[('MD5', '2dfb1bcc980200c6706feee399d41b3f'), ('RIPEMD-160', 'b3a8cd8a27c90af79b3c81754f267780f443dfef')],
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],
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)
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def test_hashes_property_valid(value):
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hash_prop = HashesProperty()
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assert hash_prop.clean(value)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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{"MD5": "a"},
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{"SHA-256": "2dfb1bcc980200c6706feee399d41b3f"},
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],
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)
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def test_hashes_property_invalid(value):
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hash_prop = HashesProperty()
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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hash_prop.clean(value)
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def test_embedded_property():
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emb_prop = EmbeddedObjectProperty(type=stix2.v20.EmailMIMEComponent)
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mime = stix2.v20.EmailMIMEComponent(
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content_type="text/plain; charset=utf-8",
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content_disposition="inline",
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body="Cats are funny!",
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)
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assert emb_prop.clean(mime)
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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emb_prop.clean("string")
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"value", [
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['a', 'b', 'c'],
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('a', 'b', 'c'),
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'b',
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],
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)
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def test_enum_property_valid(value):
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enum_prop = EnumProperty(value)
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assert enum_prop.clean('b')
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def test_enum_property_invalid():
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enum_prop = EnumProperty(['a', 'b', 'c'])
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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enum_prop.clean('z')
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def test_extension_property_valid():
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ext_prop = ExtensionsProperty(spec_version="2.0", enclosing_type='file')
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assert ext_prop({
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'windows-pebinary-ext': {
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'pe_type': 'exe',
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},
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})
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def test_extension_property_invalid1():
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ext_prop = ExtensionsProperty(spec_version="2.0", enclosing_type='file')
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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ext_prop.clean(1)
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def test_extension_property_invalid2():
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ext_prop = ExtensionsProperty(spec_version="2.0", enclosing_type='file')
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with pytest.raises(CustomContentError):
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ext_prop.clean(
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{
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'foobar-ext': {
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'pe_type': 'exe',
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},
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},
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)
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def test_extension_property_invalid_type():
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ext_prop = ExtensionsProperty(spec_version="2.0", enclosing_type='indicator')
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with pytest.raises(CustomContentError) as excinfo:
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ext_prop.clean(
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{
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'windows-pebinary-ext': {
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'pe_type': 'exe',
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},
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},
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)
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assert "Can't parse unknown extension" in str(excinfo.value)
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def test_extension_at_least_one_property_constraint():
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with pytest.raises(AtLeastOnePropertyError):
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stix2.v20.TCPExt()
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def test_marking_property_error():
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mark_prop = MarkingProperty()
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
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mark_prop.clean('my-marking')
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assert str(excinfo.value) == "must be a Statement, TLP Marking or a registered marking."
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def test_stix_property_not_compliant_spec():
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# This is a 2.0 test only...
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indicator = stix2.v20.Indicator(spec_version="2.0", allow_custom=True, **constants.INDICATOR_KWARGS)
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stix_prop = STIXObjectProperty(spec_version="2.0")
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
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stix_prop.clean(indicator)
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assert "Spec version 2.0 bundles don't yet support containing objects of a different spec version." in str(excinfo.value)
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