cti-python-stix2/docs/guide/patterns.ipynb

1531 lines
89 KiB
Plaintext

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"# Delete this cell to re-enable tracebacks\n",
"import sys\n",
"ipython = get_ipython()\n",
"\n",
"def hide_traceback(exc_tuple=None, filename=None, tb_offset=None,\n",
" exception_only=False, running_compiled_code=False):\n",
" etype, value, tb = sys.exc_info()\n",
" value.__cause__ = None # suppress chained exceptions\n",
" return ipython._showtraceback(etype, value, ipython.InteractiveTB.get_exception_only(etype, value))\n",
"\n",
"ipython.showtraceback = hide_traceback"
]
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{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"metadata": {
"nbsphinx": "hidden"
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"source": [
"# JSON output syntax highlighting\n",
"from __future__ import print_function\n",
"from pygments import highlight\n",
"from pygments.lexers import JsonLexer, TextLexer\n",
"from pygments.formatters import HtmlFormatter\n",
"from IPython.display import display, HTML\n",
"from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell\n",
"\n",
"InteractiveShell.ast_node_interactivity = \"all\"\n",
"\n",
"def json_print(inpt):\n",
" string = str(inpt)\n",
" formatter = HtmlFormatter()\n",
" if string[0] == '{':\n",
" lexer = JsonLexer()\n",
" else:\n",
" lexer = TextLexer()\n",
" return HTML('<style type=\"text/css\">{}</style>{}'.format(\n",
" formatter.get_style_defs('.highlight'),\n",
" highlight(string, lexer, formatter)))\n",
"\n",
"globals()['print'] = json_print"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# STIX2 Patterns\n",
"\n",
"The Python ``stix2`` library supports STIX 2 patterning insofar that patterns may be used for the pattern property of Indicators, identical to the STIX 2 specification. ``stix2`` does not evaluate patterns against STIX 2 content; for that functionality see [cti-pattern-matcher](https://github.com/oasis-open/cti-pattern-matcher).\n",
"\n",
"Patterns in the ``stix2`` library are built compositely from the bottom up, creating subcomponent expressions first before those at higher levels.\n",
"\n",
"## API Tips\n",
"\n",
"### ObservationExpression\n",
"\n",
"Within the STIX 2 Patterning specification, Observation Expressions denote a complete expression to be evaluated against a discrete observation. In other words, an Observation Expression must be created to apply to a single Observation instance. This is further made clear by the visual brackets(```[]```) that encapsulate an Observation Expression. Thus, whatever sub expressions that are within the Observation Expression are meant to be matched against the same Observable instance.\n",
"\n",
"This requirement manifests itself within the ``stix2`` library via ```ObservationExpression```. When creating STIX 2 observation expressions, whenever the current expression is complete, wrap it with ```ObservationExpression()```. This allows the complete pattern expression - no matter its complexity - to be rendered as a proper specification-adhering string. __*Note: When pattern expressions are added to Indicator objects, the expression objects are implicitly converted to string representations*__. While the extra step may seem tedious in the construction of simple pattern expressions, this explicit marking of observation expressions becomes vital when converting the pattern expressions to strings. \n",
"\n",
"In all the examples, you can observe how in the process of building pattern expressions, when an Observation Expression is completed, it is wrapped with ```ObservationExpression()```.\n",
"\n",
"### ParentheticalExpression\n",
"\n",
"Do not be confused by the ```ParentheticalExpression``` object. It is not a distinct expression type but is also used to properly craft pattern expressions by denoting order priority and grouping of expression components. Use it in a similar manner as ```ObservationExpression```, wrapping completed subcomponent expressions with ```ParentheticalExpression()``` if explicit ordering is required. For usage examples with ```ParentheticalExpression```'s, see [here](#Compound-Observation-Expressions).\n",
"\n",
"### BooleanExpressions vs CompoundObservationExpressions\n",
"\n",
"Be careful to note the difference between these two very similar pattern components. \n",
"\n",
"__BooleanExpressions__\n",
"\n",
" - [AndBooleanExpression](../api/stix2.patterns.rst#stix2.patterns.AndBooleanExpression)\n",
" - [OrbooleanExpression](../api/stix2.patterns.rst#stix2.patterns.OrBooleanExpression)\n",
" \n",
" __Usage__: When the boolean sub-expressions refer to the *same* root object \n",
"\n",
" __Example__:\n",
" ```[domain-name:value = \"www.5z8.info\" AND domain-name:resolvess_to_refs[*].value = \"'198.51.100.1/32'\"]```\n",
" \n",
" __Rendering__: when pattern is rendered, brackets or parenthesis will encapsulate boolean expression\n",
" \n",
"__CompoundObservationExpressions__\n",
"\n",
" - [AndObservationExpression](../api/stix2.patterns.rst#stix2.patterns.AndObservationExpression)\n",
" - [OrObservationExpression](../api/stix2.patterns.rst#stix2.patterns.OrObservationExpression)\n",
" \n",
" __Usage__: When the boolean sub-expressions refer to *different* root objects\n",
"\n",
" __Example__:\n",
" ```[file:name=\"foo.dll\"] AND [process:name = \"procfoo\"]```\n",
" \n",
" __Rendering__: when pattern is rendered, brackets will encapsulate each boolean sub-expression\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"## Examples\n",
"\n",
"### Comparison Expressions"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from stix2 import DomainName, File, IPv4Address\n",
"from stix2 import (ObjectPath, EqualityComparisonExpression, ObservationExpression,\n",
" GreaterThanComparisonExpression, IsSubsetComparisonExpression,\n",
" FloatConstant, StringConstant)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### Equality Comparison expressions"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"metadata": {},
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".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
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".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>\t[domain-name:value = &#39;site.of.interest.zaz&#39;]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
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".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>\t[file:parent_directory_ref.path = &#39;C:\\\\Windows\\\\System32&#39;]\n",
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"lhs = ObjectPath(\"domain-name\", [\"value\"])\n",
"ece_1 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(lhs, \"site.of.interest.zaz\"))\n",
"print(\"\\t{}\\n\".format(ece_1))\n",
"\n",
"lhs = ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"parent_directory_ref\",\"path\"])\n",
"ece_2 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(lhs, \"C:\\\\Windows\\\\System32\"))\n",
"print(\"\\t{}\\n\".format(ece_2))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### Greater-than Comparison expressions"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"metadata": {},
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".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>\t[file:extensions.&#39;windows-pebinary-ext&#39;.sections[*].entropy &gt; 7.0]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
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"lhs = ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"extensions\", \"windows-pebinary-ext\", \"sections[*]\", \"entropy\"])\n",
"gte = ObservationExpression(GreaterThanComparisonExpression(lhs, FloatConstant(\"7.0\")))\n",
"print(\"\\t{}\\n\".format(gte))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### IsSubset Comparison expressions"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"metadata": {},
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".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>\t[network-traffic:dst_ref.value ISSUBSET &#39;2001:0db8:dead:beef:0000:0000:0000:0000/64&#39;]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 6,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"lhs = ObjectPath(\"network-traffic\", [\"dst_ref\", \"value\"])\n",
"iss = ObservationExpression(IsSubsetComparisonExpression(lhs, StringConstant(\"2001:0db8:dead:beef:0000:0000:0000:0000/64\")))\n",
"print(\"\\t{}\\n\".format(iss))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Compound Observation Expressions"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from stix2 import (IntegerConstant, HashConstant, ObjectPath,\n",
" EqualityComparisonExpression, AndBooleanExpression,\n",
" OrBooleanExpression, ParentheticalExpression,\n",
" AndObservationExpression, OrObservationExpression,\n",
" FollowedByObservationExpression, ObservationExpression)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### AND boolean"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(AND)\n",
"[email-message:sender_ref.value = &#39;stark@example.com&#39; AND email-message:subject = &#39;Conference Info&#39;]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 8,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece3 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"email-message\", [\"sender_ref\", \"value\"]), \"stark@example.com\")\n",
"ece4 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"email-message\", [\"subject\"]), \"Conference Info\")\n",
"abe = ObservationExpression(AndBooleanExpression([ece3, ece4]))\n",
"print(\"(AND)\\n{}\\n\".format(abe))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### OR boolean"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 9,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(OR)\n",
"[url:value = &#39;http://example.com/foo&#39; OR url:value = &#39;http://example.com/bar&#39;]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 9,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece5 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"url\", [\"value\"]), \"http://example.com/foo\")\n",
"ece6 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"url\", [\"value\"]), \"http://example.com/bar\")\n",
"obe = ObservationExpression(OrBooleanExpression([ece5, ece6]))\n",
"print(\"(OR)\\n{}\\n\".format(obe))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### ( OR ) AND boolean"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 10,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(OR,AND)\n",
"[(file:name = &#39;pdf.exe&#39; OR file:size = 371712) AND file:created = 2014-01-13 07:03:17+00:00]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 10,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece7 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"name\"]), \"pdf.exe\")\n",
"ece8 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"size\"]), IntegerConstant(\"371712\"))\n",
"ece9 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"created\"]), \"2014-01-13T07:03:17Z\")\n",
"obe1 = OrBooleanExpression([ece7, ece8])\n",
"pobe = ParentheticalExpression(obe1)\n",
"abe1 = ObservationExpression(AndBooleanExpression([pobe, ece9]))\n",
"print(\"(OR,AND)\\n{}\\n\".format(abe1))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### ( AND ) OR ( OR ) observation"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 11,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(AND,OR,OR)\n",
"([file:name = &#39;foo.dll&#39;] AND [win-registry-key:key = &#39;HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\\\foo\\\\bar&#39;]) OR [process:name = &#39;fooproc&#39; OR process:name = &#39;procfoo&#39;]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 11,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece20 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"name\"]), \"foo.dll\"))\n",
"ece21 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"win-registry-key\", [\"key\"]), \"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\\\foo\\\\bar\"))\n",
"ece22 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"process\", [\"name\"]), \"fooproc\")\n",
"ece23 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"process\", [\"name\"]), \"procfoo\")\n",
"# NOTE: we need to use AND/OR observation expression instead of just boolean \n",
"# expressions as the operands are not on the same object-type\n",
"aoe = ParentheticalExpression(AndObservationExpression([ece20, ece21]))\n",
"obe2 = ObservationExpression(OrBooleanExpression([ece22, ece23]))\n",
"ooe = OrObservationExpression([aoe, obe2])\n",
"print(\"(AND,OR,OR)\\n{}\\n\".format(ooe))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### FOLLOWED-BY"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 12,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(FollowedBy)\n",
"[file:hashes.MD5 = &#39;79054025255fb1a26e4bc422aef54eb4&#39;] FOLLOWEDBY [win-registry-key:key = &#39;HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\\\foo\\\\bar&#39;]\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 12,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece10 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"hashes\", \"MD5\"]), HashConstant(\"79054025255fb1a26e4bc422aef54eb4\", \"MD5\")))\n",
"ece11 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"win-registry-key\", [\"key\"]), \"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\\\foo\\\\bar\"))\n",
"fbe = FollowedByObservationExpression([ece10, ece11])\n",
"print(\"(FollowedBy)\\n{}\\n\".format(fbe))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Qualified Observation Expressions"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 13,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from stix2 import (TimestampConstant, HashConstant, ObjectPath, EqualityComparisonExpression,\n",
" AndBooleanExpression, WithinQualifier, RepeatQualifier, StartStopQualifier,\n",
" QualifiedObservationExpression, FollowedByObservationExpression,\n",
" ParentheticalExpression, ObservationExpression)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### WITHIN"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 14,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(WITHIN)\n",
"([file:hashes.MD5 = &#39;79054025255fb1a26e4bc422aef54eb4&#39;] FOLLOWEDBY [win-registry-key:key = &#39;HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\\\foo\\\\bar&#39;]) WITHIN 300 SECONDS\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 14,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece10 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"hashes\", \"MD5\"]), HashConstant(\"79054025255fb1a26e4bc422aef54eb4\", \"MD5\")))\n",
"ece11 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"win-registry-key\", [\"key\"]), \"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\\\foo\\\\bar\"))\n",
"fbe = FollowedByObservationExpression([ece10, ece11])\n",
"par = ParentheticalExpression(fbe)\n",
"qoe = QualifiedObservationExpression(par, WithinQualifier(300))\n",
"print(\"(WITHIN)\\n{}\\n\".format(qoe))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### REPEATS, WITHIN"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 15,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(REPEAT, WITHIN)\n",
"[network-traffic:dst_ref.type = &#39;domain-name&#39; AND network-traffic:dst_ref.value = &#39;example.com&#39;] REPEATS 5 TIMES WITHIN 180 SECONDS\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 15,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece12 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"network-traffic\", [\"dst_ref\", \"type\"]), \"domain-name\")\n",
"ece13 = EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"network-traffic\", [\"dst_ref\", \"value\"]), \"example.com\")\n",
"abe2 = ObservationExpression(AndBooleanExpression([ece12, ece13]))\n",
"qoe1 = QualifiedObservationExpression(QualifiedObservationExpression(abe2, RepeatQualifier(5)), WithinQualifier(180))\n",
"print(\"(REPEAT, WITHIN)\\n{}\\n\".format(qoe1))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"#### START, STOP"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 16,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span>(START-STOP)\n",
"[file:name = &#39;foo.dll&#39;] START t&#39;2016-06-01T00:00:00Z&#39; STOP t&#39;2016-07-01T00:00:00Z&#39;\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 16,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"ece14 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"name\"]), \"foo.dll\"))\n",
"ssq = StartStopQualifier(TimestampConstant('2016-06-01T00:00:00Z'), TimestampConstant('2016-07-01T00:00:00Z'))\n",
"qoe2 = QualifiedObservationExpression(ece14, ssq)\n",
"print(\"(START-STOP)\\n{}\\n\".format(qoe2))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Attaching patterns to STIX2 Domain objects\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"### Example"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 17,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/html": [
"<style type=\"text/css\">.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }\n",
".highlight { background: #f8f8f8; }\n",
".highlight .c { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment */\n",
".highlight .err { border: 1px solid #FF0000 } /* Error */\n",
".highlight .k { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */\n",
".highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */\n",
".highlight .ch { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Hashbang */\n",
".highlight .cm { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */\n",
".highlight .cp { color: #BC7A00 } /* Comment.Preproc */\n",
".highlight .cpf { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.PreprocFile */\n",
".highlight .c1 { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */\n",
".highlight .cs { color: #408080; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */\n",
".highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */\n",
".highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */\n",
".highlight .gr { color: #FF0000 } /* Generic.Error */\n",
".highlight .gh { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Heading */\n",
".highlight .gi { color: #00A000 } /* Generic.Inserted */\n",
".highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */\n",
".highlight .gp { color: #000080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */\n",
".highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */\n",
".highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */\n",
".highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */\n",
".highlight .kc { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */\n",
".highlight .kd { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */\n",
".highlight .kn { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .kp { color: #008000 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .kr { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */\n",
".highlight .kt { color: #B00040 } /* Keyword.Type */\n",
".highlight .m { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number */\n",
".highlight .s { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String */\n",
".highlight .na { color: #7D9029 } /* Name.Attribute */\n",
".highlight .nb { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin */\n",
".highlight .nc { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */\n",
".highlight .no { color: #880000 } /* Name.Constant */\n",
".highlight .nd { color: #AA22FF } /* Name.Decorator */\n",
".highlight .ni { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Entity */\n",
".highlight .ne { color: #D2413A; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */\n",
".highlight .nf { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function */\n",
".highlight .nl { color: #A0A000 } /* Name.Label */\n",
".highlight .nn { color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */\n",
".highlight .nt { color: #008000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */\n",
".highlight .nv { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable */\n",
".highlight .ow { color: #AA22FF; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */\n",
".highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */\n",
".highlight .mb { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Bin */\n",
".highlight .mf { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Float */\n",
".highlight .mh { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */\n",
".highlight .mi { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */\n",
".highlight .mo { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */\n",
".highlight .sa { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Affix */\n",
".highlight .sb { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */\n",
".highlight .sc { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Char */\n",
".highlight .dl { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */\n",
".highlight .sd { color: #BA2121; font-style: italic } /* Literal.String.Doc */\n",
".highlight .s2 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Double */\n",
".highlight .se { color: #BB6622; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Escape */\n",
".highlight .sh { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */\n",
".highlight .si { color: #BB6688; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.String.Interpol */\n",
".highlight .sx { color: #008000 } /* Literal.String.Other */\n",
".highlight .sr { color: #BB6688 } /* Literal.String.Regex */\n",
".highlight .s1 { color: #BA2121 } /* Literal.String.Single */\n",
".highlight .ss { color: #19177C } /* Literal.String.Symbol */\n",
".highlight .bp { color: #008000 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */\n",
".highlight .fm { color: #0000FF } /* Name.Function.Magic */\n",
".highlight .vc { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Class */\n",
".highlight .vg { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Global */\n",
".highlight .vi { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Instance */\n",
".highlight .vm { color: #19177C } /* Name.Variable.Magic */\n",
".highlight .il { color: #666666 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */</style><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><span></span><span class=\"p\">{</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;indicator&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;spec_version&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;2.1&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;id&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;indicator--30dbe788-c10c-4905-b2f0-8f738c847f4b&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;created&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;2020-06-26T18:45:26.0832Z&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;modified&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;2020-06-26T18:45:26.0832Z&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;Cryptotorch&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;pattern&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;[file:name = &#39;$$t00rzch$$.elf&#39;]&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;pattern_type&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;stix&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;pattern_version&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;2.1&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">,</span>\n",
" <span class=\"nt\">&quot;valid_from&quot;</span><span class=\"p\">:</span> <span class=\"s2\">&quot;2020-06-26T18:45:26.0832Z&quot;</span>\n",
"<span class=\"p\">}</span>\n",
"</pre></div>\n"
],
"text/plain": [
"<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
]
},
"execution_count": 17,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"from stix2 import Indicator, EqualityComparisonExpression, ObservationExpression\n",
"\n",
"ece14 = ObservationExpression(EqualityComparisonExpression(ObjectPath(\"file\", [\"name\"]), \"$$t00rzch$$.elf\"))\n",
"ind = Indicator(name=\"Cryptotorch\", pattern_type=\"stix\", pattern=ece14)\n",
"print(ind)"
]
}
],
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