mirror of https://github.com/MISP/misp-book
Categories and types updated (2.4)
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# MISP Attribute Categories vs Types (MISP version 2.3)
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|Category| Internal reference | Targeting data | Antivirus detection | Payload delivery | Artifacts dropped | Payload installation |
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| --- |:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
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|md5| | | | X | X | X |
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|sha1| | | | X | X | X |
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|sha256| | | | X | X | X |
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|filename| | | | X | X | X |
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|filename|md5| | | | X | X | X |
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|filename|sha1| | | | X | X | X |
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|filename|sha256| | | | X | X | X |
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|ip-src| | | | X | | |
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|ip-dst| | | | X | | |
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|hostname| | | | X | | |
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|domain| | | | X | | |
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|email-src| | | | X | | |
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|email-dst| | | | X | | |
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|email-subject| | | | X | | |
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|email-attachment| | | | X | | |
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|url| | | | X | | |
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|http-method| | | | | | |
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|user-agent| | | | X | | |
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|regkey| | | | | X | |
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|regkey|value| | | | | X | |
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|AS| | | | X | | |
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|snort| | | | | | |
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|pattern-in-file| | | | X | X | X |
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|pattern-in-traffic| | | | X | | X |
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|pattern-in-memory| | | | | X | X |
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|yara| | | | X | X | X |
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|vulnerability| | | | X | | X |
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|attachment| | | X | X | X | X |
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|malware-sample| | | | X | X | X |
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|link| X | | X | X | | |
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|comment| X | X | X | X | X | X |
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|text| X | | X | X | X | X |
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|other| X | | X | X | X | X |
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|named pipe| | | | | X | |
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|mutex| | | | | X | |
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|target-user| | X | | | | |
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|target-email| | X | | | | |
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|target-machine| | X | | | | |
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|target-org| | X | | | | |
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|target-location| | X | | | | |
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|target-external| | X | | | | |
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|Category| Persistence mechanism | Network activity | Payload type | Attribution | External analysis | Other |
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| --- |:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
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|md5| | | | | X | |
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|sha1| | | | | X | |
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|sha256| | | | | X | |
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|filename| X | | | | X | |
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|filename|md5| | | | | X | |
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|filename|sha1| | | | | X | |
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|filename|sha256| | | | | X | |
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|ip-src| | X | | | X | |
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|ip-dst| | X | | | X | |
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|hostname| | X | | | X | |
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|domain| | X | | | X | |
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|email-src| | | | | | |
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|email-dst| | X | | | | |
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|email-subject| | | | | | |
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|email-attachment| | | | | | |
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|url| | X | | | X | |
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|http-method| | X | | | | |
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|user-agent| | X | | | X | |
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|regkey| X | | | | X | |
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|regkey|value| X | | | | X | |
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|AS| | X | | | X | |
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|snort| | X | | | X | |
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|pattern-in-file| | X | | | X | |
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|pattern-in-traffic| | X | | | X | |
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|pattern-in-memory| | | | | X | |
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|yara| | | | | | |
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|vulnerability| | | | | X | |
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|attachment| | X | | | X | |
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|malware-sample| | | | | X | |
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|link| | | | | X | |
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|comment| X | X | X | X | X | X |
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|text| X | X | X | X | X | X |
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|other| X | X | X | X | X | X |
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|named pipe| | | | | | |
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|mutex| | | | | | |
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|target-user| | | | | | |
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|target-email| | | | | | |
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|target-machine| | | | | | |
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|target-org| | | | | | |
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|target-location| | | | | | |
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|target-external| | | | | | |
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### Categories
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* **Internal reference**: Reference used by the publishing party (e.g. ticket number)
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* **Targeting data**: Targeting information to include recipient email, infected machines, department, and or locations.<br/>
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* **Antivirus detection**: List of anti-virus vendors detecting the malware or information on detection performance (e.g. 13/43 or 67%). Attachment with list of detection or link to VirusTotal could be placed here as well.
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* **Payload delivery**: Information about the way the malware payload is initially delivered, for example information about the email or web-site, vulnerability used, originating IP etc. Malware sample itself should be attached here.
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* **Artifacts dropped**: Any artifact (files, registry keys etc.) dropped by the malware or other modifications to the system
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* **Payload installation**: Location where the payload was placed in the system and the way it was installed. For example, a filename|md5 type attribute can be added here like this: c:\windows\system32\malicious.exe|41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.
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* **Persistence mechanism**: Mechanisms used by the malware to start at boot. This could be a registry key, legitimate driver modification, LNK file in startup
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* **Network activity**: Information about network traffic generated by the malware
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* **Payload type**: Information about the final payload(s). Can contain a function of the payload, e.g. keylogger, RAT, or a name if identified, such as Poison Ivy.
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* **Attribution**: Identification of the group, organisation, or country behind the attack
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* **External analysis**: Any other result from additional analysis of the malware like tools output Examples: pdf-parser output, automated sandbox analysis, reverse engineering report.
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* **Other**: Attributes that are not part of any other category
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### Types
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* **md5**: You are encouraged to use filename|md5 instead. A checksum in md5 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **sha1**: You are encouraged to use filename|sha1 instead. A checksum in sha1 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **sha256**: You are encouraged to use filename|sha256 instead. A checksum in sha256 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **filename**: Filename
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* **filename|md5**: A filename and an md5 hash separated by a | (no spaces)
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* **filename|sha1**: A filename and an sha1 hash separated by a | (no spaces)
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* **filename|sha256**: A filename and an sha256 hash separated by a | (no spaces)
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* **ip-src**: A source IP address of the attacker
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* **ip-dst**: A destination IP address of the attacker or C&C server. Also set the IDS flag on when this IP is hardcoded in malware
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* **hostname**: A full host/dnsname of an attacker. Also set the IDS flag on when this hostname is hardcoded in malware
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* **domain**: A domain name used in the malware. Use this instead of hostname when the upper domain is important or can be used to create links between events.
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* **email-src**: The email address (or domainname) used to send the malware.
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* **email-dst**: A recipient email address that is not related to your constituency.
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* **email-subject**: The subject of the email
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* **email-attachment**: File name of the email attachment.
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* **url**: url
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* **http-method**: HTTP method used by the malware (e.g. POST, GET, ...).
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* **user-agent**: The user-agent used by the malware in the HTTP request.
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* **regkey**: Registry key or value
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* **regkey|value**: Registry value + data separated by |
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* **AS**: Autonomous system
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* **snort**: An IDS rule in Snort rule-format. This rule will be automatically rewritten in the NIDS exports.
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* **pattern-in-file**: Pattern in file that identifies the malware
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* **pattern-in-traffic**: Pattern in network traffic that identifies the malware
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* **pattern-in-memory**: Pattern in memory dump that identifies the malware
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* **yara**: Yara signature
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* **vulnerability**: A reference to the vulnerability used in the exploit
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* **attachment**: Please upload files using the <em>Upload Attachment</em> button.
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* **malware-sample**: Please upload files using the <em>Upload Attachment</em> button.
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* **link**: Link to an external information
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* **comment**: Comment or description in a human language. This will not be correlated with other attributes (NOT IMPLEMENTED YET)
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* **text**: Name, ID or a reference
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* **other**: Other attribute
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* **named pipe**: Named pipe, use the format \.\pipe\<PipeName>
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* **mutex**: Mutex, use the format \BaseNamedObjects\<Mutex>
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* **target-user**: Attack Targets Username(s)
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* **target-email**: Attack Targets Email(s)
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* **target-machine**: Attack Targets Machine Name(s)
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* **target-org**: Attack Targets Department or Orginization(s)
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* **target-location**: Attack Targets Physical Location(s)
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* **target-external**: External Target Orginizations Affected by this Attack
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# Attribute Categories vs Types (MISP version 2.4-beta)
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# MISP Attribute Categories vs Types (MISP version 2.4)
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|Category| Internal reference | Targeting data | Antivirus detection | Payload delivery | Artifacts dropped | Payload installation |
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| --- |:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
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@ -157,6 +9,7 @@
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|sha1| | | | X | X | X |
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|sha256| | | | X | X | X |
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|filename| | | | X | X | X |
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|pdb| | | | | X | |
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|filename|md5| | | | X | X | X |
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|filename|sha1| | | | X | X | X |
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|filename|sha256| | | | X | X | X |
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@ -164,6 +17,7 @@
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|ip-dst| | | | X | | |
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|hostname| | | | X | | |
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|domain| | | | X | | |
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|domain|ip| | | | | | |
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|email-src| | | | X | | |
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|email-dst| | | | X | | |
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|email-subject| | | | X | | |
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|windows-service-displayname| | | | | X | |
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|whois-registrant-email| | | | | | |
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|whois-registrant-phone| | | | | | |
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|whois-registrant-name| | | | | | |
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|whois-registar| | | | | | |
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|whois-creation-date| | | | | | |
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|targeted-threat-index| | | | | | |
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|mailslot| | | | | | |
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|pipe| | | | | | |
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|ssl-cert-attributes| | | | | | |
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|x509-fingerprint-sha1| | | | X | X | X |
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|Category| Persistence mechanism | Network activity | Payload type | Attribution | External analysis | Financial fraud |
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| --- |:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
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|sha1| | | | | X | |
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|sha256| | | | | X | |
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|filename| X | | | | X | |
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|pdb| | | | | | |
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|filename|md5| | | | | X | |
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|filename|sha1| | | | | X | |
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|filename|sha256| | | | | X | |
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|ip-dst| | X | | | X | |
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|hostname| | X | | | X | |
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|domain| | X | | | X | |
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|domain|ip| | X | | | X | |
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|email-src| | | | | | |
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|email-dst| | X | | | | |
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|email-subject| | | | | | |
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|windows-service-displayname| | | | | | |
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|whois-registrant-email| | | | X | | |
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|whois-registrant-phone| | | | X | | |
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|whois-registrant-name| | | | X | | |
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|whois-registar| | | | X | | |
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|whois-creation-date| | | | X | | |
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|targeted-threat-index| | | | | | |
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|mailslot| | | | | | |
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|pipe| | | | | | |
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|ssl-cert-attributes| | | | | | |
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|x509-fingerprint-sha1| | X | | X | X | |
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|Category| Other |
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|sha1| |
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|sha256| |
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|filename| |
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|pdb| |
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|filename|md5| |
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|filename|sha1| |
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|filename|sha256| |
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|ip-dst| |
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|hostname| |
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|domain| |
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|domain|ip| |
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|email-src| |
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|email-dst| |
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|email-subject| |
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@ -404,12 +270,16 @@
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|windows-service-displayname| |
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|whois-registrant-email| |
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|whois-registrant-phone| |
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|whois-registrant-name| |
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|whois-registar| |
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|whois-creation-date| |
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|targeted-threat-index| |
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|mailslot| |
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|pipe| |
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|ssl-cert-attributes| |
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|x509-fingerprint-sha1| |
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### Categories (in 2.4 Beta)
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### Categories
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* **Internal reference**: Reference used by the publishing party (e.g. ticket number)
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* **Targeting data**: Targeting information to include recipient email, infected machines, department, and or locations.<br/>
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* **Financial fraud**: Financial Fraud indicators, for example: IBAN Numbers, BIC codes, Credit card numbers, etc.
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* **Other**: Attributes that are not part of any other category
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### Types (in 2.4 Beta)
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### Types
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* **md5**: You are encouraged to use filename|md5 instead. A checksum in md5 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **sha1**: You are encouraged to use filename|sha1 instead. A checksum in sha1 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **sha256**: You are encouraged to use filename|sha256 instead. A checksum in sha256 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **filename**: Filename
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* **pdb**: Microsoft Program database (PDB) path information
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* **filename|md5**: A filename and an md5 hash separated by a | (no spaces)
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* **filename|sha1**: A filename and an sha1 hash separated by a | (no spaces)
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* **filename|sha256**: A filename and an sha256 hash separated by a | (no spaces)
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* **ip-dst**: A destination IP address of the attacker or C&C server. Also set the IDS flag on when this IP is hardcoded in malware
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* **hostname**: A full host/dnsname of an attacker. Also set the IDS flag on when this hostname is hardcoded in malware
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* **domain**: A domain name used in the malware. Use this instead of hostname when the upper domain is important or can be used to create links between events.
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* **domain|ip**: A domain name and its IP address (as found in DNS lookup) separated by a | (no spaces)
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* **email-src**: The email address (or domainname) used to send the malware.
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* **email-dst**: A recipient email address that is not related to your constituency.
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* **email-subject**: The subject of the email
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* **target-user**: Attack Targets Username(s)
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* **target-email**: Attack Targets Email(s)
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* **target-machine**: Attack Targets Machine Name(s)
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* **target-org**: Attack Targets Department or Orginization(s)
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* **target-org**: Attack Targets Department or Organization(s)
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* **target-location**: Attack Targets Physical Location(s)
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* **target-external**: External Target Orginizations Affected by this Attack
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* **target-external**: External Target Organizations Affected by this Attack
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* **btc**: Bitcoin Address
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* **iban**: International Bank Account Number
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* **bic**: Bank Identifier Code Number
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* **threat-actor**: A string identifying the threat actor
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* **campaign-name**: Associated campaign name
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* **campaign-id**: Associated campaign ID
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* **malware-type**: test
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* **uri**: test
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* **malware-type**:
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* **uri**: Uniform Resource Identifier
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* **authentihash**: You are encouraged to use filename|authentihash instead. Authenticode executable signature hash, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **ssdeep**: You are encouraged to use filename|ssdeep instead. A checksum in the SSDeep format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **imphash**: You are encouraged to use filename|imphash instead. A hash created based on the imports in the sample, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **pehash**: test
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* **pehash**: PEhash - a hash calculated based of certain pieces of a PE executable file
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* **sha-224**: You are encouraged to use filename|sha224 instead. A checksum in sha224 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **sha-384**: You are encouraged to use filename|sha384 instead. A checksum in sha384 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **sha-512**: You are encouraged to use filename|sha512 instead. A checksum in sha512 format, only use this if you don't know the correct filename
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* **filename|authentihash**: A checksum in md5 format
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* **filename|ssdeep**: A checksum in ssdeep format
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* **filename|imphash**: Import hash - a hash created based on the imports in the sample.
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* **filename|pehash**:
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* **filename|pehash**: A filename and a PEhash separated by a |
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* **filename|sha-224**: A filename and a sha-224 hash separated by a |
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* **filename|sha-384**: A filename and a sha-384 hash separated by a |
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* **filename|sha-512**: A filename and a sha-512 hash separated by a |
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* **windows-service-displayname**: A windows service's displayname, not to be confused with the windows-service-name. This is the name that applications will generally display as the service's name in applications.
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* **whois-registrant-email**: The e-mail of a domain's registrant, obtained from the WHOIS information.
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* **whois-registrant-phone**: The phone number of a domain's registrant, obtained from the WHOIS information.
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* **targeted-threat-index**: test
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* **mailslot**: test
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* **pipe**: test
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* **ssl-cert-attributes**: test
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* **whois-registrant-name**: The name of a domain's registrant, obtained from the WHOIS information.
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* **whois-registar**: The registar of the domain, obtained from the WHOIS information.
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* **whois-creation-date**: The date of domain's creation, obtained from the WHOIS information.
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* **targeted-threat-index**:
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* **mailslot**: MailSlot interprocess communication
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* **pipe**: Pipeline (for named pipes use the attribute type "named pipe")
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* **ssl-cert-attributes**: SSL certificate attributes
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* **x509-fingerprint-sha1**: X509 fingerprint in SHA-1 format
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Reference in New Issue