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11
.gitignore vendored
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@ -1,2 +1,13 @@
# Temp md files
*.md~
# Compiled assets
book.pdf
book.epub
book.mobi
# Compiled book
_book
# node foo
node_modules

10
README.md
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@ -40,11 +40,9 @@ The MISP user guide is dual-licensed under [GNU Affero General Public License ve
* Copyright \(C\) 2012 Christophe Vandeplas
* Copyright \(C\) 2012 Belgian Defence
* Copyright \(C\) 2012 NATO / NCIRC
* Copyright \(C\) 2013-2018 Andras Iklody
* Copyright \(C\) 2015-2018 Alexandre Dulaunoy
* Copyright \(C\) 2014-2018 CIRCL - Computer Incident Response Center Luxembourg
* Copyright \(C\) 2013-2020 Andras Iklody
* Copyright \(C\) 2015-2020 Alexandre Dulaunoy
* Copyright \(C\) 2014-2020 CIRCL - Computer Incident Response Center Luxembourg
* Copyright \(C\) 2018 Camille Schneider
* Copyright \(C\) 2018 Steve Clement
* Copyright \(C\) 2018-2020 Steve Clement

1
SUMMARY.md
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
* [Extending Events](extended-events/README.md) - in progress
* [Administration](administration/README.md)
* [Managing Feeds](managing-feeds/README.md)
* [Updating Python dependencies](updating-python/README.md)
* [Automation and MISP API](automation/README.md)
* [PyMISP - Python Library to Access MISP](pymisp/README.md)
* [Create an Event Based on a Report](create-event-report/README.md)

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administration/README.md
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@ -86,9 +86,9 @@ Site admins can use the "Contact users" feature to send all or individual user a
* **Action:** This defines the e-mail type, which can be a custom message or a password reset. Password resets automatically include a new temporary password at the bottom of the message and will automatically change the user's password accordingly.
* **Subject:** In the case of a custom e-mail, you can enter a subject line here.
* **Recipient:** The recipient toggle lets you contact all your users, a single user (which creates a second drop-down list with all the e-mail addresses of the users) and potential future users (which opens up a text field for the e-mail address and a text area field for a GnuPG public key).
* **Custom message checkbox:** This is available for password resets or for welcome message, you can either write your own message (which will be appended with a temporary key and the signature), or let the system generate one automatically.
* **Custom message checkbox:** This is available for password resets and for welcome messages. You can either write your own message (which will be appended with a temporary key and the signature), or let the system generate one automatically.
Keep in mind that all e-mails sent through this system, in addition to your own message, will be signed in the name of the instance's host organisation's support team, the e-ail will also include the e-mail address of the instance's support (if the contact field is set in the bootstrap file), and will include the instance's GnuPG signature for users that have a GnuPG key set (and thus are eligible for an encrypted e-mail).
Keep in mind that all e-mails sent through this system, in addition to your own message, will be signed in the name of the instance's host organisation's support team, the e-mail will also include the e-mail address of the instance's support (if the contact field is set in the bootstrap file), and will include the instance's GnuPG signature for users that have a GnuPG key set (and thus are eligible for an encrypted e-mail).
:warning: GnuPG instance key is the GnuPG key used by the MISP instance and which is only used to sign notification. The GnuPG key used in the MISP instance must not be used anywhere else and should not be valuable.
@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ To add a new organisation, click on the "Add Organisation" button in the adminis
* **Type of organisation:** Define the type of the organisation.
* **Contacts:** You can add some contact details for the organisation.
#### Listing all organisation
#### Listing all organisations
To list all current organisation of the system, just click on List Organisations under the administration menu to the left. There are 3 tabs in this view to filter local organisations, remote organisations or both. The default view displays local organisations. For all views the following columns of information are available:
To list all current organisations of the system, just click on List Organisations under the administration menu to the left. There are 3 tabs in this view to filter local organisations, remote organisations or both. The default view displays local organisations. For all views the following columns of information are available:
![List of organisations.](figures/list_org.png)
@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ To list all current organisation of the system, just click on List Organisations
* **Contacts:** Contacts of organisation.
* **Added by:** Login of the user who added the organisation
* **Local:** Flag defined if the organisation is local or remote.
* **Users:** The amount of users on this instance belonging to the organisation.
* **Actions:** There are 3 options available: edit, delete or display an organisation's information. These options are also available on the left menu when you are on the display view.
* **Edit Organisation:** Same options of create organisation's view.
![Edit organisation.](figures/edit_org.png)
@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ To list all current organisation of the system, just click on List Organisations
![View organisation.](figures/view_org.png)
#### Merge organisations
Merge Organisation menu is available only in the organisation view, under the left menu. Merge one organisation to another will transfer all users and data from one to another. On the left the organisation to merge, on the right the target one.
Merge Organisation menu is available only in the organisation view, under the left menu. Merging one organisation into another will transfer all users and data from one organisation to a different one. The organisation of which the users and data will be transferred is displayed on the left, the target organisation is displayed on the right.
![Merge organisations.](figures/merge_org.png)
@ -149,10 +150,10 @@ Merge Organisation menu is available only in the organisation view, under the le
Privileges are assigned to users by assigning them to rule groups. Rule groups use one of four options determining what they can do with events as well as four additional privilege elevation settings. These are the four options to edit the full options available in the Roles section: Read Only, Manage My Own Events, Manage Organisation Events, Manage & Publish Organisation Events. A short description is provided below:
* **Read Only:** This allows a user to browse events that his organisation has access to, but doesn't allow any changes to be made to the database.
* **Manage My Own Events:** The second option, gives its users the rights to create, modify or delete their own events, but they cannot publish them.
* **Read Only:** Allows a user to browse events that his organisation has access to, but doesn't allow any changes to be made to the database.
* **Manage My Own Events:** Allows users to create, modify or delete their own events, but they cannot publish them.
* **Manage Organization Events:** Allows users to create events or modify and delete events created by a member of their organisation.
* **Manage & Publish Organisation Events:** This last setting, gives users the right to do all of the above and also to publish the events of their organisation.
* **Manage & Publish Organisation Events:** Gives users the right to do all of the above and to publish the events of their organisation.
The extra permissions are defined below:
@ -176,7 +177,7 @@ When creating a new role, you will have to enter a name for the role to be creat
#### Listing roles
By clicking on the List Roles button, you can view a list of all currently registered roles and a list of the permission flags enabled for each. In addition, you can find buttons that allow you to edit and delete said roles. Keep in mind that you will need to first remove every member from a role before you can delete it.
By clicking on the List Roles button, you can view a list of all currently registered roles and their enabled permissions. In addition, you can find buttons that allow you to edit and delete said roles. Keep in mind that you will need to first remove every member from a role before you can delete it.
![You can Edit or Delete roles using the action buttons to the right in each row. Keep in mind that in order to Delete a role, all members of a Role must be removed from said role before it can be deleted.](figures/list_roles.png)
@ -208,7 +209,6 @@ Since version 2.3, MISP has a settings and diagnostics tool that allows site-adm
### Server settings and diagnostics
![Server settings overview with all of the tabs explained.](figures/settings_1.png)
The settings and diagnostics tool is split up into several aspects, all accessible via the tabs on top of the tool. For any unset or incorrectly set setting, or failed diagnostic a number next to the tab name will indicate the number and severity of the issues. If the number is written with a red font, it means that the issue is critical. First, let's look at the various tabs:
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ The settings and diagnostics tool is split up into several aspects, all accessib
* **Misc settings**: Settings controlling debug options, please ensure that debug is always disabled on a production system.
* **Diagnostics**: The diagnostics tool checks if all directories that MISP uses to store data are writeable by the apache user. Also, the tool checks whether the STIX libraries and GnuPG are working as intended.
* **Workers**: Shows the background workers (if enabled) and shows a warning if they are not running. Admins can also restart the workers here.
* **Download report**: Download a report in JSON format, compiled of all of the settings visible in the tool.
* **Download report**: Download a report of all the settings visible in the tool, in JSON format.
![The settings tabs explained.](figures/settings_2.png)
@ -229,13 +229,13 @@ Each of the setting pages is a table with each row representing a setting. Colou
* **Setting**: The setting name.
* **Value**: The current value of the setting.
* **Description**: A description of what the setting does.
* **Error Message**: If the setting is incorrect / not set, then this field will let the user know what is wrong.
* **Error Message**: If the setting is incorrect / not set, this field will let the user know what is wrong.
![The workers tab.](figures/settings_3.png)
The workers tab shows a list of the workers that MISP can use. You can restart workers using the "restart all workers" button. If the button doesn't work, make sure that the workers were started using the apache user. This can however only be done using the command line, refer to the INSTALL.txt documentation on how to let the workers automatically start on each boot.
* **Worker Type**: The worker type is determined by the queue it monitors. MISP currently has 5 queues (cache, default, prio, email and a special _schdlr_ queue).
* **Worker Type**: The worker type is determined by the queue it monitors. MISP currently has 6 queues (cache, default, prio, email, update and a special _schdlr_ queue).
* **Worker Id**: The ID is made up of the machine name, the PID of the worker and the queue it monitors.
* **Status**: Displays OK if the worker is running. If the _schdlr_ worker is the only one not running, make sure that you copy the config file into the cakeresque directory as described in the INSTALL.txt documentation.
@ -259,6 +259,12 @@ The workers tab shows a list of the workers that MISP can use. You can restart w
Interdependence:
**update**
Role:
Interdependence:
**prio**
Role:
@ -266,9 +272,11 @@ The workers tab shows a list of the workers that MISP can use. You can restart w
**scheduler**
Role:
Interdependence:
#### Workers dead
Even if the workers are dead, any actions related to them are on-hold. Nothing is lost.
@ -422,6 +430,46 @@ Apart from off-loading long-lasting jobs to the background workers, there is a s
### Various administration tips & tricks
#### Setting a Publish Alert Filter
To regulate the reception of e-mail from MISP it is possible to create filters. Each individual user account can apply such filter.
The filter can be configured by the user but also by the organization administrator.
After login goto Administration -> Set User Setting:
![Set User settings](figures/setUserSetting.png)
A new screen appears. Make sure the “Setting” drop down box shows “publish_alert_filter”:
![Set User settings](figures/setUserSetting2.png)
The text field “Value” contains the filter, which needs to be provided in JSON format. Important JSON-objects which can be used here go by the name AND”, “OR” and “NOT”. These should be structured in a logical tree.
The filtering can be applied to tags or to a publishing organization.
In the following example, all notifications will be filtered which carry ‘tlp.white’ and ‘tlp.green’ in the name of the tag:
```
{
"NOT": {
"Tag.name" : [ "tlp.white", "tlp.green" ]
}
}
```
The publish_alert_filter setting allows one filter definition to be active.
After applying the configuration, the filter will show up in the “My Settings” menu:
![Set User settings](figures/setUserSetting3.png)
#### Default sharing level
Choose your default sharing level to match your usage scenario for MISP. The setting is named *default_event_distribution* and the values can be:

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appendices/README.md
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@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ This section lists the projects that can be found on the main [MISP GitHub](http
| Project | Description | Status |
| -- | -- | -- |
| [misp-objects](https://github.com/MISP/misp-objects) | Definition, description and relationship types of MISP objects | Core to MISP, frequently updated and tested |
| [Best Practices in ThreatIntel](https://github.com/MISP/best-practices-in-threat-intelligence) | Best practices in threat intelligence | Book available here: https://www.misp-project.org/best-practices-in-threat-intelligence.html |
<!--
| []() | | Core to MISP, frequently updated and tested |
@ -301,6 +302,14 @@ This section lists some projects we know of but not officially support and rely
| []() | | Not tested by MISP core team |
-->
# Appendix E: Other Threat Intel Ressources
A brief list of online ressources that around #ThreatIntel
* [A curated list of awesome malware analysis tools and resources](https://github.com/rshipp/awesome-malware-analysis/blob/master/README.md). Inspired by [awesome-python](https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python) and [awesome-php](https://github.com/ziadoz/awesome-php).
* [An authoritative list of awesome devsecops tools with the help from community experiments and contributions](https://github.com/devsecops/awesome-devsecops/blob/master/README.md).[DEV.SEC.OPS](http://devsecops.org)
* [Advance Python IoC extractor](https://github.com/InQuest/python-iocextract)
# Appendix F: LDAP Authentication
MISP supports LDAP authentication from version 2.4.xxx. This manual will show how to configure LDAP authentication.

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automation/README.md
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@ -75,13 +75,84 @@ To be done
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/servers/gaaa
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/servers/gaaa
~~~~
~~~~json
{"name":"Not Found","message":"Not Found","url":"\/servers\/gaaa"}
~~~~
## Search
It is possible to search in the database for a list of attributes or events based on a list of criterias.
To return attributes or events in a desired format, use the following URL and header settings:
URL:
~~~~
YOUR_MISP_URL/attributes/restSearch
YOUR_MISP_URL/events/restSearch
~~~~
Headers:
~~~~
Accept: application/json
Content-type: application/json
Authorization: YOUR_API_KEY
~~~~
The next feature to take care of then is the body of the query. This is where you are going to put your filters.
As an example, if we want to export all the IP addresses that have a TLP marking and not marked as TLP:red, you can find below the corresponding filters to use:
~~~~json
{
"returnFormat": "json",
"type": {
"OR": [
"ip-src",
"ip-dst"
]
},
"tags": {
"NOT": [
"tlp:red"
],
"OR": [
"tlp:%"
]
}
}
~~~~
Find below a non exhaustive list of parameters that can be used to filter data in your search (some parameters specific to given export formats are not mentioned):
- **returnFormat**: Set the return format of the search (Currently supported: json, xml, openioc, suricata, snort - more formats are being moved to restSearch with the goal being that all searches happen through this API). Can be passed as the first parameter after restSearch or via the JSON payload.
- **limit**: Limit the number of results returned, depending on the scope (for example 10 attributes or 10 full events).
- **page**: If a limit is set, sets the page to be returned. page 3, limit 100 will return records 201->300).
- **value**: Search for the given value in the attributes' value field.
- **type**: The attribute type, any valid MISP attribute type is accepted.
- **category**: The attribute category, any valid MISP attribute category is accepted.
- **org**: Search by the creator organisation by supplying the organisation identifier.
- **tags**: To include a tag in the results just write its names into this parameter. To exclude a tag prepend it with a '!'.
- **quickfilter**: Enabling this (by passing "1" as the argument) will make the search ignore all of the other arguments, except for the auth key and value. MISP will return an xml / json (depending on the header sent) of all events that have a sub-string match on value in the event info, event orgc, or any of the attribute value1 / value2 fields, or in the attribute comment.
- **from**: Events with the date set to a date after the one specified in the from field (format: 2015-02-15). This filter will use the date of the event.
- **to**: Events with the date set to a date before the one specified in the to field (format: 2015-02-15). This filter will use the date of the event.
- **eventid**: The events that should be included / excluded from the search
- **withAttachments**: If set, encodes the attachments / zipped malware samples as base64 in the data field within each attribute
- **metadata**: Only the metadata (event, tags, relations) is returned, attributes and proposals are omitted.
- **uuid**: Restrict the results by uuid.
- **publish_timestamp**: Restrict the results by the timestamp of the last publishing of the event. The input can be a timetamp or a short-hand time description (7d or 24h for example). You can also pass a list with two values to set a time range (for example ["14d", "7d"]).
- **last**: (Deprecated synonym for publish_timestamp) Restrict the results by the timestamp of the last publishing of the event. The input can be a timetamp or a short-hand time description (7d or 24h for example). You can also pass a list with two values to set a time range (for example ["14d", "7d"]).
- **timestamp**: Restrict the results by the timestamp (last edit). Any event with a timestamp newer than the given timestamp will be returned. In case you are dealing with /attributes as scope, the attribute's timestamp will be used for the lookup. The input can be a timetamp or a short-hand time description (7d or 24h for example). You can also pass a list with two values to set a time range (for example ["14d", "7d"]).
- **published**: Set whether published or unpublished events should be returned. Do not set the parameter if you want both.
- **enforceWarninglist**: Remove any attributes from the result that would cause a hit on a warninglist entry.
- **to_ids**: By default (0) all attributes are returned that match the other filter parameters, irregardless of their to_ids setting. To restrict the returned data set to to_ids only attributes set this parameter to 1. You can only use the special "exclude" setting to only return attributes that have the to_ids flag disabled.
- **deleted**: If this parameter is set to 1, it will return soft-deleted attributes along with active ones. By using "only" as a parameter it will limit the returned data set to soft-deleted data only.
- **includeEventUuid**: Instead of just including the event ID, also include the event UUID in each of the attributes.
- **event_timestamp**: Only return attributes from events that have received a modification after the given timestamp. The input can be a timetamp or a short-hand time description (7d or 24h for example). You can also pass a list with two values to set a time range (for example ["14d", "7d"]).
- **sgReferenceOnly**: If this flag is set, sharing group objects will not be included, instead only the sharing group ID is set.
- **eventinfo**: Filter on the event's info field.
- **searchall**: Search for a full or a substring (delimited by % for substrings) in the event info, event tags, attribute tags, attribute values or attribute comment fields.
- **attackGalaxy**: Select the ATT&CK matrix like galaxy to use when using returnFormat = attack. Defaults to the Mitre ATT&CK library via mitre-attack-pattern.
## Events management
### /events
@ -125,7 +196,7 @@ curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY" --header "Accept: application/json"
#### Example
~~~~
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" -H "content-type: application/json" -H "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf" --data "@event.json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/events
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" -H "content-type: application/json" -H "Authorization: YOUR API KEY" --data "@event.json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/events
~~~~
That is how an event JSON object should look like
@ -159,7 +230,7 @@ Delete events based on criteria
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY" --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" https://<misp url>/
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X "DELETE" http://10.50.13.60/events/1
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X "DELETE" http://10.50.13.60/events/1
~~~~
### GET /events/index
@ -176,7 +247,7 @@ Return the event index. - Warning, there's a limit on the number of results
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/events/index
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/events/index
~~~~
@ -447,12 +518,12 @@ Attaches an Tag to an Object by a given UUID
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/tags/attachTagToObject/5a0d68b3-6da0-4ced-8233-77bb950d210f/tlp3Awhite
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/tags/attachTagToObject/5a0d68b3-6da0-4ced-8233-77bb950d210f/tlp3Awhite
~~~~
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " -d "{"uuid"="5a0d68b3-6da0-4ced-8233-77bb950d210f" "tag"="tlp:white"}" --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/tags/attachTagToObject/
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " -d "{"uuid"="5a0d68b3-6da0-4ced-8233-77bb950d210f" "tag"="tlp:white"}" --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/tags/attachTagToObject/
~~~~
@ -479,7 +550,7 @@ Removes an Tag to an Object by a given UUID
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/tags/removeTagFromObject/5a0d68b3-6da0-4ced-8233-77bb950d210f/tlp3Awhite
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://10.50.13.60/tags/removeTagFromObject/5a0d68b3-6da0-4ced-8233-77bb950d210f/tlp3Awhite
~~~~
@ -508,7 +579,7 @@ Will give an overview of the used attribute tags
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/tags/tagStatistics/
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/tags/tagStatistics/
~~~~
## Attribute management
@ -525,7 +596,7 @@ Adds an Attribute to an event
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{"event_id":"3542","value":"1.2.3.4","category":"Network activity","type":"ip-dst"}" http://10.50.13.60/attributes/add/3542
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{"event_id":"3542","value":"1.2.3.4","category":"Network activity","type":"ip-dst"}" http://10.50.13.60/attributes/add/3542
~~~~
### GET /attributes
@ -545,11 +616,11 @@ Get an attribute
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/attributes/548847db-060c-4275-a0c7-15bb950d210b
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/attributes/548847db-060c-4275-a0c7-15bb950d210b
~~~~
### GET /attributes/delete/
### POST /attributes/delete/
#### Description
@ -570,18 +641,18 @@ Delete attributes.
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY" --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" https://<misp url>/attributes/delete/12345
curl -X POST --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY" --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" https://<misp url>/attributes/delete/12345
~~~~
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/attributes/delete/548847db-060c-4275-a0c7-15bb950d210b
curl -X POST --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/attributes/delete/548847db-060c-4275-a0c7-15bb950d210b
~~~~
Hard delete:
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY" --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" https://<misp url>/attributes/delete/12345/1
curl -X POST --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY" --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" https://<misp url>/attributes/delete/12345/1
~~~~
@ -614,7 +685,7 @@ Will give an overview of the used attribute types
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/attributes/attributeStatistics/
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/attributes/attributeStatistics/
~~~~
### GET /attributes/describeTypes Describe types API
@ -643,7 +714,7 @@ Depending on the headers passed the returned data will be a JSON object or an XM
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/servers/getPyMISPVersion.json
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/servers/getPyMISPVersion.json
~~~~
### GET /servers/getVersion
@ -656,7 +727,7 @@ curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --heade
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/servers/getPyMISPVersion.json
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" http://10.50.13.60/servers/getPyMISPVersion.json
~~~~
@ -776,7 +847,7 @@ Will output all users
"server_id": "0",
"email": "admin@admin.test",
"autoalert": false,
"authkey": "a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf",
"authkey": "YOUR API KEY",
"invited_by": "0",
"gpgkey": null,
"certif_public": "",
@ -810,7 +881,7 @@ Will output all users
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/admin/users
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/admin/users
~~~~
@ -836,7 +907,7 @@ Will return a single user. To view a user simply send a GET request.
"server_id": "0",
"email": "admin@admin.test",
"autoalert": false,
"authkey": "a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf",
"authkey": "YOUR API KEY",
"invited_by": "0",
"gpgkey": null,
"certif_public": "",
@ -857,7 +928,7 @@ Will return a single user. To view a user simply send a GET request.
~~~~
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/admin/users/view/1
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://10.50.13.60/admin/users/view/1
~~~~
@ -1918,7 +1989,7 @@ Return the index of warninglists enabled on the MISP instance
~~~~
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X "GET" https://10.50.13.60/warninglists/index
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X "GET" https://10.50.13.60/warninglists/index
~~~~
### GET warninglists/view/1
@ -1939,7 +2010,7 @@ to long
~~~~
#### Example
~~~~
curl --header "Authorization: a4PLf8QICdDdOmFjwdtSYqkCqn9CvN0VQt7mpUUf " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X "GET" https://10.50.13.60/warninglists/view/17
curl --header "Authorization: YOUR API KEY " --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X "GET" https://10.50.13.60/warninglists/view/17
~~~~

6
book-convention/README.md
View File

@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ description: Convention Used in MISP-Book
## Language
The language in this book is american english.
All the screenshots and examples are in english.
The language in this book is American English.
All the screenshots and examples are in English.
## CoC
The same code of conduct applies to this book as for the main MISP project.
As a book can some times be considered the inadvertent sould of a piece of software, please take good care and consideration of our `Code of Conduct`. The CoC [can be read here](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/blob/2.4/code_of_conduct.md).
As a book can some times be considered the inadvertent soul of a piece of software, please take good care and consideration of our `Code of Conduct`. The CoC [can be read here](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/blob/2.4/code_of_conduct.md).
## Example install

24
categories-and-types/README.md
View File

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
|campaign-name| | | X | | | |
|cc-number| | | | | X | |
|cdhash| | X | | | | |
|chrome-extension-id| | | | | | |
|comment| X | X | X | X | X | X |
|community-id| | | | X | | |
|cookie| | X | | | | |
@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
|counter| | | | | | |
|country-of-residence| | | | | | |
|cpe| | | | | | |
|dash| | | | | X | |
|date-of-birth| | | | | | |
|datetime| | | | | | |
|dns-soa-email| | | X | | | |
@ -44,6 +46,7 @@
|email-subject| | | | | | |
|email-thread-index| | | | | | |
|email-x-mailer| | | | | | |
|eppn| | | | | | |
|filename| | X | | X | | |
|filename&#124;authentihash| | X | | | | |
|filename&#124;impfuzzy| | X | | | | |
@ -84,6 +87,7 @@
|issue-date-of-the-visa| | | | | | |
|ja3-fingerprint-md5| | | | X | | |
|jabber-id| | | | | | |
|kusto-query| | X | | | | |
|last-name| | | | | | |
|link| X | | | X | | X |
|mac-address| | | | X | | |
@ -182,6 +186,7 @@
|campaign-name| | | | | | |
|cc-number| | | | | | |
|cdhash| | | X | X | | |
|chrome-extension-id| | | X | X | | |
|comment| X | X | X | X | X | X |
|community-id| X | | | | | |
|cookie| X | | | | | |
@ -189,6 +194,7 @@
|counter| | X | | | | |
|country-of-residence| | | | | | |
|cpe| | X | | | | |
|dash| | | | | | |
|date-of-birth| | | | | | |
|datetime| | X | | | | |
|dns-soa-email| | | | | | |
@ -202,11 +208,12 @@
|email-message-id| | | X | | | |
|email-mime-boundary| | | X | | | |
|email-reply-to| | | X | | | |
|email-src| | | X | | | |
|email-src| X | | X | | | |
|email-src-display-name| | | X | | | |
|email-subject| X | | X | | | |
|email-thread-index| | | X | | | |
|email-x-mailer| | | X | | | |
|eppn| X | | | | | |
|filename| | | X | X | | X |
|filename&#124;authentihash| | | X | X | | |
|filename&#124;impfuzzy| | | X | X | | |
@ -247,6 +254,7 @@
|issue-date-of-the-visa| | | | | | |
|ja3-fingerprint-md5| X | | X | | | |
|jabber-id| | | | | | |
|kusto-query| | | | | | |
|last-name| | | | | | |
|link| | | X | | | |
|mac-address| X | | X | | | |
@ -345,6 +353,7 @@
|campaign-name| | | | |
|cc-number| | | | |
|cdhash| | | | |
|chrome-extension-id| | | | |
|comment| X | X | X | X |
|community-id| | | | |
|cookie| | | | |
@ -352,6 +361,7 @@
|counter| | | | |
|country-of-residence| X | | | |
|cpe| | | | |
|dash| | | | |
|date-of-birth| X | | | |
|datetime| | | | |
|dns-soa-email| | | | |
@ -370,6 +380,7 @@
|email-subject| | | | |
|email-thread-index| | | | |
|email-x-mailer| | | | |
|eppn| | X | | |
|filename| | | | |
|filename&#124;authentihash| | | | |
|filename&#124;impfuzzy| | | | |
@ -410,6 +421,7 @@
|issue-date-of-the-visa| X | | | |
|ja3-fingerprint-md5| | | | |
|jabber-id| | X | | |
|kusto-query| | | | |
|last-name| X | | | |
|link| | | X | |
|mac-address| | | | |
@ -528,6 +540,7 @@
* **campaign-name**: Associated campaign name
* **cc-number**: Credit-Card Number
* **cdhash**: An Apple Code Directory Hash, identifying a code-signed Mach-O executable file
* **chrome-extension-id**: Chrome extension id
* **comment**: Comment or description in a human language
* **community-id**: a community ID flow hashing algorithm to map multiple traffic monitors into common flow id
* **cookie**: HTTP cookie as often stored on the user web client. This can include authentication cookie or session cookie.
@ -535,6 +548,7 @@
* **counter**: An integer counter, generally to be used in objects
* **country-of-residence**: The country of residence of a natural person
* **cpe**: Common platform enumeration
* **dash**: Dash Address
* **date-of-birth**: Date of birth of a natural person (in YYYY-MM-DD format)
* **datetime**: Datetime in the ISO 8601 format
* **dns-soa-email**: RFC1035 mandates that DNS zones should have a SOA (Statement Of Authority) record that contains an email address where a PoC for the domain could be contacted. This can sometimes be used for attribution/linkage between different domains even if protected by whois privacy
@ -553,6 +567,7 @@
* **email-subject**: The subject of the email
* **email-thread-index**: The email thread index header
* **email-x-mailer**: Email x-mailer header
* **eppn**: eduPersonPrincipalName - eppn - the NetId of the person for the purposes of inter-institutional authentication. Should be stored in the form of user@univ.edu, where univ.edu is the name of the local security domain.
* **filename**: Filename
* **filename&#124;authentihash**: A checksum in md5 format
* **filename&#124;impfuzzy**: Import fuzzy hash - a fuzzy hash created based on the imports in the sample.
@ -580,19 +595,20 @@
* **hasshserver-md5**: hasshServer is a network fingerprinting standard which can be used to identify specific Server SSH implementations. The fingerprints can be easily stored, searched and shared in the form of an MD5 fingerprint.
* **hex**: A value in hexadecimal format
* **hostname**: A full host/dnsname of an attacker
* **hostname&#124;port**: Hostname and port number seperated by a &#124;
* **hostname&#124;port**: Hostname and port number separated by a &#124;
* **http-method**: HTTP method used by the malware (e.g. POST, GET, ...).
* **iban**: International Bank Account Number
* **identity-card-number**: Identity card number
* **impfuzzy**: A fuzzy hash of import table of Portable Executable format
* **imphash**: Import hash - a hash created based on the imports in the sample.
* **ip-dst**: A destination IP address of the attacker or C&C server
* **ip-dst&#124;port**: IP destination and port number seperated by a &#124;
* **ip-dst&#124;port**: IP destination and port number separated by a &#124;
* **ip-src**: A source IP address of the attacker
* **ip-src&#124;port**: IP source and port number seperated by a &#124;
* **ip-src&#124;port**: IP source and port number separated by a &#124;
* **issue-date-of-the-visa**: The date on which the visa was issued
* **ja3-fingerprint-md5**: JA3 is a method for creating SSL/TLS client fingerprints that should be easy to produce on any platform and can be easily shared for threat intelligence.
* **jabber-id**: Jabber ID
* **kusto-query**: Kusto query - Kusto from Microsoft Azure is a service for storing and running interactive analytics over Big Data.
* **last-name**: Last name of a natural person
* **link**: Link to an external information
* **mac-address**: Mac address

45
connectors/README.md
View File

@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
# External Connectors
Below you will find various tweaks and tips when integrating 3rd party connectors.
The <b> MISP to Microsoft Graph Security Script </b> enables you to connect your custom threat indicators or Indicators of Comprosmise (IoCs) and make these available in the following Microsoft products.
## Microsoft Azure Sentinel
## Azure Sentinel
[Azure Sentinel](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/azure-sentinel/)
# MISP to Microsoft Graph Security Script
The script provides clients with MISP instances to migrate threat indicators to the Microsoft Graph Security API.
## Microsoft Defender ATP
For more information on Microsoft Security Graph visit [Microsoft Graph] (https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph)
[Microsoft Defender ATP](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/windows/microsoft-defender-atp/)
# MISP to Microsoft Graph Security Script
The script provides clients with MISP instances to migrate threat indicators to the [Microsoft Graph Security API](https://aka.ms/graphsecuritydocs).
For more information on Microsoft Graph Security API visit [Microsoft Graph Security API](https://aka.ms/graphsecuritydocs). <br/>
For more information on Microsoft Graph visit [Microsoft Graph](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph).
## Prerequisites
Before installing the sample:
@ -25,21 +30,21 @@ After the prerequisites are installed or met, perform the following steps to use
1. To run script, go to the root directory of misp-graph-script and enter `PYTHONHASHSEED=0 python3 script.py` in the command line.
## App Registration
To configure the samples, you'll need to register a new application in the Microsoft [Application Registration Portal](https://apps.dev.microsoft.com/).
### Follow these steps to register a new application
1. Sign in to the [Azure Portal](https://portal.azure.com/) using either your personal or work or school account.
To configure the sample, you'll need to register a new application in the Microsoft [Application Registration Portal](https://portal.azure.com/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_IAM/ActiveDirectoryMenuBlade/RegisteredApps).
Follow these steps to register a new application:
1. Sign in to the [Application Registration Portal](https://portal.azure.com/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_IAM/ActiveDirectoryMenuBlade/RegisteredApps) using either your personal or work or school account.
1. Under My Azure Active Directory, choose App registrations (if you are suggested to use the preview, use that) choose New registration.
1. Choose **New registration**.
1. Enter an application name, and choose Register
1. Enter an application name, and choose **Register**.
1. Next you'll see the registration page for your app. Copy and save the `Application (client) Id` & `Directory (tenant) ID` field.You will need it later to complete the configuration process.
1. Next you'll see the overview page for your app. Copy and save the **Application Id** field. You will need it later to complete the configuration process.
1. Under Certificates & secrets, choose `New client secret` and give it a name. A new password will be displayed under Client secrets. Copy this password. This will be your `client secret`. You will need it later to complete the configuration process.
1. Under **Certificates & secrets**, choose **New client secret** and add a quick description. A new secret will be displayed in the **Value** column. Copy this password. You will need it later to complete the configuration process and it will not be shown again.
1. Under Authentication, find Implicit grant choose both `Access tokens` & `ID tokens` and save.
1. Under **API permissions**, choose **Add a permission > Microsoft Graph**.
1. Under API permissions click `Add a permission`, choose Microsoft Graph, under `Application permissions`, under ThreatIndicators add ThreatIndicators.ReadWrite.OwnedBy. You will be taken back to the API permissions screen, click `Grant admin consent for Default Directory`
1. Under **Application Permissions**, add the permissions/scopes required for the sample. This sample requires **ThreatIndicators.ReadWrite.OwnedBy**.
>Note: See the [Microsoft Graph permissions reference](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/docs/concepts/permissions_reference) for more information about Graph's permission model.
1. Modify the RequestManager.py file to comment out line 121-124. (This allows the script to run without failing due to line 123 being divided by `avg_speed` incase it starts as `0`.
@ -49,11 +54,11 @@ To configure the samples, you'll need to register a new application in the Micro
misp = PyMISP(config.misp_domain, config.misp_key, config.misp_verifycert)
```
1. Modify config.py file to add in `misp_verifycert = False` anywhere in the file.
10. Modify config.py file to add in `misp_verifycert = False` anywhere in the file.
As the final step in configuring the script, modify the config.py file in the root folder of your cloned repo.
Update tenent, client_id, and client_secret in config.py
Update tenant, client_id, and client_secret in config.py
```
graph_auth = {
'tenant': '<tenant id>',
@ -66,6 +71,8 @@ Once changes are complete, save the config file.
## Configurations
### Target Product
`targetProduct = "Azure Sentinel"`
**or**
`targetProduct = "Microsoft Defender ATP"`
### Misp Event Filter
Filters can be set in the config.py file under the "misp_event_filters" property
@ -131,6 +138,8 @@ misp_event_filters = []
This gets all events.
### Action
Possible **action** values are: `alert`, `allow`, `block`.
`action = "alert"` (This is default).
### Passive Only
@ -161,7 +170,7 @@ In the command line, run `python3 script.py -r`
* To aggregate all the requests that resulted in errors to a file, run `cat *_error_* > <filename>.txt` in the command line.
## Script Output
As the script runs, it prints out the request body sent to the Graph API and the response from the Graph API.
As the script runs, it prints out the request body sent to the Microsoft Graph Security API and the response from the Microsoft Graph Security API.
Every request is logged as a json file under the directory "logs". The name of the json file is the datetime of when the request is completed.
@ -172,4 +181,4 @@ Below is a CRONTAB entry example of running the script every Sunday at 2am
This README.md has been adapted from the README.md found here [Microsoft Graph MISP sample](https://github.com/microsoftgraph/security-api-solutions/blob/master/Samples/MISP/README.md)
This README.md has been adapted from the README.md found in the [Microsoft Graph Security API MISP sample](https://aka.ms/tipmispsample). For most recent changes, visit [Microsoft Graph Security API MISP sample](https://aka.ms/tipmispsample). Provide your feedback on this sample by [filing a GitHub request](https://github.com/microsoftgraph/security-api-solutions/issues/new).

496
faq/README.md
View File

@ -2,13 +2,317 @@
# Frequently Asked Questions
The following page hosts most frequently asked questions as seen on our [issues](https://github.com/MISP/issues) and [gitter](https://gitter.im/MISP/Support).
The following page hosts some frequently asked questions as noticed in our [issues](https://github.com/MISP/issues) and [gitter](https://gitter.im/MISP/Support) channels.
## Usage
***
## General questions
### Where can I get support?
If you have feature requests or you found a bug you can open a ticket on [MISP's GitHub repository issue](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/issues) tracker.
If you want to discuss something related to MISP or want help from the MISP community, join the appropriate MISP Gitter channel:
- [MISP Developer Room](https://gitter.im/MISP/MISP) Dev discussions
- [MISP Support Room](https://gitter.im/MISP/Support) OMGoo! My MISP doesn't work discussions
- [MISP Sharing Room](https://gitter.im/MISP/Sharing) Threat Intelligence Sharing discussions
- [misp-cloud Room](https://gitter.im/MISP/misp-cloud) Using MISP in the clouds discussions
### What are the hardware requirements?
From a hardware perspective, MISP's requirements are quite humble, a web server with 2+ cores and 8-16 GB of memory should be plenty, though more is always better of course. A lot of it depends on the data set and the number of users you are dealing with.
We recommend a standard LAMP stack on top of Ubuntu >18.04 LTS. For details on the exact dependencies please refer to the [installation guide](https://misp.github.io/MISP/INSTALL.ubuntu1804/) as well as the [requirements for the MISP modules](https://github.com/MISP/misp-modules/blob/master/REQUIREMENTS).
During a [Hackathon](https://hackathon.hack.lu) a small tool called [MISP-Sizer](https://misp-project.org/MISP-sizer/) was conceived. It will give you a **very rough** idea on what requirements are if you have a bigger installation. [source-code is here](https://github.com/MISP/MISP-sizer)
***
## Specific questions
### Can I configure MISP encrypted notification emails to contain more information in the subject?
The setting 'MISP.extended_alert_subject' allows you to have an extended subject. /!\ Beware if you’re using encryption: the subject will not be encrypted. Be aware that you might leak some sensitive information this way. Below is an example how the two subject types look like. First with the option disabled, then with the option enabled.
Event 7 - Low - TLP Amber
Event 8 - OSINT - Dissecting XXX... - Low - TLP Amber
(Source: [Getting started with MISP](http://www.vanimpe.eu/2015/05/31/getting-started-misp-malware-information-sharing-platform-threat-sharing-part-3/))
### How can I restart the workers?
The workers can be restarted from the web interface:
administration -> server settings -> workers -> restart all
You can also follow the manual process below.
If you are on Ubuntu / Debian based systems:
sudo su -l www-data -s /bin/bash -c "bash /var/www/MISP/app/Console/worker/start.sh"
If you are on RHEL / Fedora based systems:
su -s /bin/bash apache -c 'bash /var/www/MISP/app/Console/worker/start.sh'
### How can I redirect HTTP to HTTPs?
```
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin misp@misp.misp
ServerName misp.misp.misp
ServerAlias misp-int.misp.misp
Redirect permanent / https://misp.misp.misp
LogLevel warn
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/misp.local_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/misp.local_access.log combined
ServerSignature Off
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerAdmin misp@misp.misp
ServerName misp.misp.misp
ServerAlias misp-int.misp.misp
DocumentRoot /var/www/MISP/app/webroot
<Directory /var/www/MISP/app/webroot>
Options -Indexes
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
SSLEngine On
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/misp.misp.misp/misp.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/misp.misp.misp/misp.key
SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/ssl/misp.misp.misp/mispCA.crt
LogLevel warn
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/misp.local_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/misp.local_access.log combined
ServerSignature Off
</VirtualHost>
```
Source: [Getting started with MISP](http://www.vanimpe.eu/2015/05/31/getting-started-misp-malware-information-sharing-platform-threat-sharing-part-3/)
### When I try to access my new installation, I am redirected to localhost:8443 and get an error.
By default, MISP runs on a local instance and is setup for local access upon installation. This allows you to setup security and customizations before making it available elsewhere. If you would like to access the MISP instance from a remote host (including another VM host/client), assign an IP to the MISP host and point your browser accordingly. Upon login, you may get the “localhost:8443” redirection. Change that piece of the URL back to the IP assigned to the MISP host (or associated DNS name) and refresh the browser. Once in, go to Administration - Server Settings and Maintenance - MISP settings. You can change the top two items to your MISP IP or DNS name and the redirect will start using that address instead of 'localhost'.
### How can I define the default sharing level?
MISP allows you to define the group of people with whom you want to share your threat data. If you do not set it to your preferred default then it’s likely that at one given moment you’ll make an error and share your intel with the wrong group. Defining the sharing level is done with the setting default_event_distribution in the configuration file. There are three levels:
0 : Your organisation only (default)
1 : This community only
2 : Connected communities
3 : All communities
You can set a similar configuration setting for the attributes. The setting default_attribute_distribution has the same values as default_event_distribution. Additionally it has the value event which allows the attribute to get the setting from the event to which it belongs.
Source: [Getting started with MISP](http://www.vanimpe.eu/2015/05/31/getting-started-misp-malware-information-sharing-platform-threat-sharing-part-3/)
### How can I add an organisation logo and/or foter logo?
MISP can be made more appealing to the eye by adding some graphics.
As Org.- or Site-admin navigate to *Administration* -> *List organisations* and edit the corresponding organization.
Withing this editor you will be able to update the logo.
Other ways to achieve this, would be:
Set your organisation logo by adding an image (.png) that has the same name as your organisation in the directory */var/www/MISP/app/webroot/img/orgs/*.
Yet another way of doing this is by logging into your MISP instance with Admin rights, navigate to *Administration* -> *Server Settings*, tab -> *Manage files*.
You can add a footer logo. Add an image to the directory */var/www/MISP/app/webroot/img/custom/* and define the footer logo in the config file (config.php) or in *Adminitration* -> *Server Settings...* -> *MISP settings* (search for: "footer_logo") point to the location on-disk of the image.
Partial source: [Getting started with MISP](http://www.vanimpe.eu/2015/05/31/getting-started-misp-malware-information-sharing-platform-threat-sharing-part-3/)
### All workers are starting correctly except _schdlr_ . How can I fix this?
This can happen if the [FQDN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fully_qualified_domain_name) of the server hosting the instance has changed. A way to fix this is to flush temporary data stored in redis. This can be done by logging in redis, for example when logging in with redis-cli, and issuing a _*flushall*_ command.
### How can I import data directly from PDF reports?
/!\ This section needs review, verification and eventual amendments to make sure it works.
You can use a generic script called IOC parser (https://github.com/armbues/ioc_parser) or use a script published by Palo Alto to convert IOC parser output to a MISP event (https://github.com/PaloAltoNetworks-BD/report_to_misp/). You have also the option to select all the text and paste it in the free-text import form.
Another option is the new [OCR import module](https://github.com/MISP/misp-modules) that can be used via the import modules. You will need to install the OCR software tesseract.
### I am having trouble updating beyond version 2.4.50 (stuck loading any page beyond the login), what can I do?
/!\ This applies to an earlier version of MISP, do not randomly try this fix on valuable data. By all means try it on a test-machine and report back if your problem was solved by this.
This is most likely due to the fact that MISP did not clean up expired sessions prior to version 2.4.51 automatically and relied on a site-admin occasionally cleaning it up using the button found on the diagnostics page. Once you upgrade to 2.4.51, MISP will try to cull the table with each page load by a site-admin, which in some cases if the table has grown to extreme sizes it will get stuck on. To resolve the issue, log into mysql:
`mysql -u [misp-db-user-name] -p [misp-db-name];`
and execute the following commands:
DROP cake_sessions;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `cake_sessions` (
`id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`data` text COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`expires` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
INDEX `expires` (`expires`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
After this everything should work and the session table will be trimmed each time a site-admin loads a page.
### I have many failed jobs when doing email notification. What should I do?
This is most probably due to some encryption failing for some users. We strongly advise to review the current
PGP keys and to ensure that they keys are not expired or perhaps not supported anymore (weak keys). The keys can be reviewed at the following
location in MISP:
```
https://<YOUR MISP URL>/users/verifyGPG
```
### Upgrading from MISP 2.4.65 to MISP 2.4.66 - Unable to merge due to the Composer file.
In MISP 2.4.66, Composer is included by default to avoid the risk of downloading a rogue PHP Composer version (if the composer repository is compromised or MiTM are performed) via the download and php execution. But when upgrading (via a git pull), the git merge process might complain about the composer phar file still being there. You can safely remove that file and `git pull origin 2.4` again.
### I have issues with pushing events
- What does the 'Connection test' for the specific server report? (*Sync Actions* -> *List Servers*)
- Is the event you assume to push/pull ready to be published?
- Is the distribution level set not too restrictive?
- Have you enabled push in the servers config you want to push to?
- Do you have any limitations to the push rules e.g. limited to a certain TLP Level tag or other?
- What is written in your job log?
https://<YOUR MISP URL>/jobs/index
Have a look at: /var/www/MISP/app/tmp/logs and /var/log/apache2/misp (or the relevant apache log folder of the instance in cause)
### I have many users or API accesses, what's the best PHP session handler?
We strongly recommend production-level MISP installations to rely on PHP session in Redis. As Redis is already part
of a standard MISP setup, we recommend to enable the redis session handling.
To configure the redis session handling in PHP, edit :
~~~
session.save_handler = redis
session.save_path = "tcp://127.0.0.1:6379
~~~
### Is there TAXII support?
A TAXII 1 implementation can be found at https://github.com/MISP/MISP-Taxii-Server .
This is mostly a TAXII server hooked up to MISP, meant to receive STIX files to its in box and uploading them to MISP.
There is also an experimental feature to push MISP events to the TAXII server when they're published - that's in `scripts/push_published_to_taxii.py`. It seems to work, but may occasionally re-upload duplicate events to MISP.
TAXII 2 is provided in the future once the specification, which is at time of writing in draft, reaches a stable form.
### Wipe MISP data - Remove all data
If you need to start from scratch with your MISP database and remove all data you can use the [`misp-wipe`](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/tree/2.4/tools/misp-wipe) script provided in the `tools/` folder.
### Constantly acknowledging my self-signed certificate drives me nuts
You want to add it in 2 places: Your browser(s) and your OS.
The following steps can be performed on the CLI to install the Certificate:
```bash
sudo mkdir -m 0755 /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/MISP
sudo cp /etc/ssl/private/misp.local.crt /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/MISP
sudo chmod 0644 /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/MISP/misp.local.crt
sudo update-ca-certificates
```
For the Chrome Browser:
1. Visit: "Advanced Settings" -> chrome://settings/?search=Manage+certificates
2. Scroll down to: Manage Certificates (click)
3. Select: "Authorities"
4. Click: "Import"
5. Browse to your .crt file and import it.
6. On the next screen tick: "Trust this certificate for identifying websites"
7. Done, enjoy the new gained quality of life
Note: Chrome might expect a [Subject Alternative Name](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_Alternative_Name) make sure you created your certificate with '-extension san'.
To allow insecure localhost connections enable this option: chrome://flags/#allow-insecure-localhost
Sources: [CLI](https://askubuntu.com/questions/645818/how-to-install-certificates-for-command-line) and [Chrome](https://origin-symwisedownload.symantec.com/resources/webguides/sslv/sslva_first_steps/Content/Topics/Configure/ssl_chrome_cert.htm)/[Chrome insecure localhost](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7580508/getting-chrome-to-accept-self-signed-localhost-certificate)
[For the Firefox Browser](https://superuser.com/questions/1054724/how-to-make-firefox-ignore-all-ssl-certification-errors)
### How can I change the theme?
MISP uses [bootstrap.css](https://getbootstrap.com) the specific CSS file can be found on a typical MISP install at `/var/www/MISP/app/webroot/css/bootstrap.css`.
You can customize this for your own needs. There are also pre-made boostrap themes which you can use as-is or build upon.
Before making any changes, confirm the version of boostrap currenlty used by running `head -5 /var/www/MISP/app/webroot/css/bootstrap.css`. You can find themes on sites like [Bootswatch](https://bootswatch.com/2/).
To replace the current theme with a theme you found on bootsplash, run: `wget https://bootswatch.com/2/readable/bootstrap.css -O /var/www/MISP/app/webroot/css/bootstrap.css` , replacing the URL as needed.
Some bootswatch themes applied on MISP:
* https://i.imgur.com/usONTLk.png
* https://i.imgur.com/5XMjB7o.png
* https://i.imgur.com/5gc57VU.png
* https://i.imgur.com/4AJCPgf.png
* https://i.imgur.com/JuMGm8U.png
* https://i.imgur.com/v1Wu6xW.png
### How can I deal with a MISP instance that has pulled in feeds over and over into new events, generating hundreds of GBs of junk correlations, rendering the instance unusable?
*Step 1:* ensure that all your CSV/freetext source_format feeds are using the fixed event setting. If you want to make sure this is the case, you can run this SQL query instead of doing it manually:
```
UPDATE feeds SET fixed_event = 1 WHERE source_format="csv" OR source_format="freetext";
```
*Step 2:* purge all of your correlations (this will make the next steps much faster), for which you have two methods at your disposal:
- either go to your administration -> server settings -> MISP tab and set `MISP.completely_disable_correlation` to true
- via MYSQL run `TRUNCATE correlations;`
*Step 3:* purge all of your feed data that have been pulled into multiple events. The easiest way of doing this: check which feeds are enabled (ignore misp source format feeds, they are not causing issues) and note down the IDs. Afterwards, use the CLI cleanup tool to remove all the feed events:
`/var/www/MISP/app/Console/cake Admin purgeFeedEvents [user_id] [feed_id]`
Execute this for each feed that you had enabled, replacing user_id with your admin user's ID and feed_id with the individual feed IDs on your list.
*Step 4:* recorrelate your data, depending on which method you've used in *Step 2* you have two options:
- either go to your *Administration* -> *Server Settings...* -> *MISP...* tab and set `MISP.completely_disable_correlation` to *false*
- recorrelate your current data-set via the recorrelate attributes tool on `/pages/display/administration`
### I have a long list of events that I want to delete via the API, do I really have to loop through each and issue a delete to /events/delete?
No, the delete action also accepts a list of IDs when it comes to bulk event deletions.
Simply POST your ID list to `/events/delete` in the following format:
```
{
"id": [1,3,5,7,9]
}
```
### I can no longer log in. How do I reset the admin password?
You can reset the password via the console.
See [Issue #1160](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/issues/1160)
`/var/www/MISP/app/Console/cake Password [email] [password]`
***
## Usage questions
### How can I see all the deleted events in a MISP instance?
You can use the logging system for this, to see all deleted events, simply go to audit actions -> search logs and use the following parameters:
You can use the logging system for this, to see all deleted events, simply go to *Audit* -> *Search Logs* and use the following parameters:
~~~~
model: Event
@ -67,7 +371,7 @@ There are a plethora of issues that might arise when using SELinux when it comes
First, please familiarize yourself with [the basics](https://opensource.com/article/18/7/sysadmin-guide-selinux) of SELinux.
RedHat has a comprehensive [SELINUX USER'S AND ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE](https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html-single/selinux_users_and_administrators_guide/index).
For file system permissions, refer to the [install guide](https://misp.github.io/MISP/INSTALL.rhel7/#5-set-file-permissions) first.
For file system permissions, refer to the [install guide](https://misp.github.io/MISP/INSTALL.rhel8/#5-set-file-permissions) first.
Another way to see what SELinux might not be happy about is to use **ausearch**. This assumes Audit is enabled.
@ -131,7 +435,7 @@ To run sealert from the command-line, we need to point it to the SELinux audit l
sudo sealert -a /var/log/audit/audit.log
```
#### Clearing the audit logs
### Clearing the audit logs
It is not recommended to clear the audit logs as they might contain information needed in the future for troubleshooting or security investigations. However, if that is not the case, just empty the audit log:
@ -156,6 +460,68 @@ This means that the main repository has an update available.
If you want to play it safer or want to integrate it in your Weekly/Bi-Monthly update routine you can track our [Changelog](https://www.misp-project.org/Changelog.txt) a more up to date version is available [here](https://misp.github.io/MISP/Changelog/)
Further on we do regular tagged releases. (Approximately once per month.)
The releases happen either if a milestone has been hit for a certain feature/improvement/fix or for any security related matters.
Thus you have the choice of either tracking 2.4 which is on a rolling release schedule, or track the tagged releases.
### How to switch from tagged releases and back?
This can be achieved with the following git commands:
```bash
$ cd /var/www/MISP # aka. $PATH_TO_MISP
$ sudo -H -u www-data git checkout tags/$(git describe --tags `git rev-list --tags --max-count=1`)
## OS Upgrades
In theory all should "just work"(tm), but in practice the following dependencies might make your install unstable and need a little though before just doing the updates.
* php/pear
* python
* apache
* init scheme/scripts
* mariadb/mysql
* redis
* git
### PHP
This is probably the most likely one that might get you into trouble.
The following happened on a Debian Testing lately. During the upgrade php got upgraded to php-7.3 and seemingly some php-7.2 dependencies were deinstalled and the system now had 2 concurrent versions of php installed.
The fix was to remove any *libapache2-mod-php7.2* packages and make sure that *apt remove libapache2-mod-php7.3* was installed. Most certainly you need to add symbolic links to */etc/apache2/mods-enabled* to make php7.3 work.
Then double check if all the php dependencies are install, refer to the install documents.
The same for pear, where we mostly use 2 (bundled) packages: Console Command Line, Crypt GPG.
If you upgrade from a very old and out of date version of MISP this might raise issues.
php.ini might also become problematic if you just erase the recommended defaults.
### Python3
If you use python2 for MISP, please read the install docs about MISP being Python 3 only.
Currently Python3.6 is minimum. It is known working on 3.7 with some minor difficulties (see PyMISP issues).
The biggest issue is certainly with PyMISP doig unexpected things when python might be updated.
Using a virtualenv, whilst not always ideal for all setups, will at least make sure that problems are contained a little more.
### Apache
Mostly config issues might be a show stopper. And major version updates where some underlying config might need to be changed.
### init/systemd
MISP launches a couple of things on boot. Changing what handles boot behavious might have an impact.
### MariaDB/MySQL/redis
Similar to apache, most importantly always take good care that the DB engine is not all of a sudden changed without you noticing it.
From minor to major updates, rarely things might need to be adapted.
### git
Currently (as of v2.4.108) the git-cli command is used in MISP core. In very rare cases where the expected output changes, this might be an issue.
Included here more as an FYI then anything else.
## Hardening
### How do I harden my MISP instance?
@ -177,7 +543,7 @@ Other related MISP Settings
Optional MISP.maintenance_message Great things are happening! MISP is undergoing maintenance, but will return shortly. You can contact the administration at $email or call CIRCL. The message that users will see if the instance is not live.
Critical MISP.live true Unless set to true, the instance will only be accessible by site admins.
Critical MISP.live true Unless set to true, the instance will only be accessible by site-admins.
## Update MISP fails
@ -312,9 +678,9 @@ Now, I only have Org Admin.
You have several options:
1. Delete the org admin. MISP automatically creates a new default site admin user if no users are found in the db (mysql: truncate users;)
1. Delete the org admin. MISP automatically creates a new default site-admin user if no users are found in the db (mysql: truncate users;)
2. Upgrade a user to a site admin, such as an org admin user:
2. Upgrade a user to a site-admin, such as an org admin user:
```
SELECT id, email from users;
```
@ -536,6 +902,120 @@ Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/php73-php-fpm.s
A galaxy can be assigned like a tag. You can use the add tag function and copy the full conntector-tag. Example `misp-galaxy:ransomware=“Locky”`, which can be found in `/galaxy_clusters/view/`
## Updating PHP from 7.2 to 7.4.5 on Ubuntu 18.04
### Installation
1. Disable and Uninstall Currently Installed SSDEEP
```bash
sudo phpdismod ssdeep
sudo pecl uninstall ssdeep
sudo apt purge ssdeep
sudo rm -rf /etc/php/7.2/mods-available/ssdeep.ini
```
2. Install PHP 7.4.5
```bash
sudo apt install software-properties-common -qy
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php -y
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -qy \
libapache2-mod-php7.4 \
php7.4 \
php7.4-cli \
php7.4-dev \
php7.4-json \
php7.4-xml \
php7.4-mysql \
php7.4-opcache \
php7.4-readline \
php7.4-mbstring \
php-redis \
php-gnupg \
php-gd
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade -y
```
3. Install SSDEEP
```bash
cd /usr/local/src
sudo rm -rf ssdeep-2.14.1.tar.gz ssdeep-2.14.1
sudo wget https://github.com/ssdeep-project/ssdeep/releases/download/release-2.14.1/ssdeep-2.14.1.tar.gz
sudo tar zxvf ssdeep-2.14.1.tar.gz
cd ssdeep-2.14.1
sudo ./configure --datadir=/usr --prefix=/usr --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc
sudo make
sudo make install
```
4. Test SSDEEP
```bash
ssdeep -h
```
5. Install ssdeep_php
```bash
sudo pecl channel-update pecl.php.net
sudo pecl install ssdeep
```
6. Enable SSDEEP in both 7.2 and 7.4 (** as root** `sudo su`)
```bash
echo 'extension=ssdeep.so' > /etc/php/7.2/mods-available/ssdeep.ini
echo 'extension=ssdeep.so' > /etc/php/7.4/mods-available/ssdeep.ini
```
7. Enable SSDEEP PHP Mod
```bash
sudo phpenmod ssdeep
```
8. Set PHP 7.4.5 to default PHP
```bash
sudo a2dismod php7.2
sudo a2enmod php7.4
sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php7.4
```
9. [Optional] Set better values for defaults
```bash
sudo sed -i "s/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/" /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini ; \
sudo sed -i "s/memory_limit = 128M/memory_limit = 2048M/" /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini ; \
sudo sed -i "s/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 500M/" /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini ; \
sudo sed -i "s/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 500M/" /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini ; \
sudo sed -i "s/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/" /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini ; \
sudo sed -i "s/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 500M/" /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini ; \
sudo sed -i "s/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 5000M/" /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini ;
```
10. Restart Apache to implement changes
```bash
sudo sudo systemctl restart apache2
```
### Verification of php 7.2 to 7.4
1. **Administration** > **Server Settings & Maintenance**
2. **Diagnostics**
3. Scroll down to the **PHP Settings** section and verify
### What are the required steps after a MISP installation to have a properly running instance?
- First login with the installation credentials and change the password immediatly (especially if your instance is publicly accessible)
- Set the base_url to the hostname of your machine (apache virtualhost name)
- Create a new organisation which will be the host organisation running the MISP instance
- Set the new organisation in `MISP.host_org_id` to replace the default one
- Set messages like `MISP.footermidleft` and alike to a proper message to help your users
- Create a new user as `admin` role with the new organisation
- Log with the new user, if successful, remove the default user used during the installation such as `admin@admin.test`
- Select and enable required taxonomies for your sharing community
- Select and enable the external feeds (as caching only if you don't want full events but you can get the full feeds too)
- Select and enable the warning-list (if you don't know what to enable, select all)
- Add the remote MISP instances where you have access to (either caching only or full pull if you want the complete events)
<!--
Comment Place Holder

699
galaxy/README.md
View File

@ -53,7 +53,704 @@ Once this is done double check if you can still see the Galaxies in the Web UI.
> [warning] This will impact the UI "Update MISP" functionality in administration. Your git head might get [detached](https://git-scm.com/docs/gitglossary#gitglossary-aiddefdetachedHEADadetachedHEAD) in your misp-galaxy repo.
### Adding a new Galaxy (WiP - notFuctional)
### Adding a new Galaxy
#### Context
A galaxy is designed to provide more info than a tag. It comes in two formats: regular or matrix-shape. In a tag, you can only display one label and one color. In a galaxy, you can display:
- name
- synonymous
- description
- categories (for matrix-galaxies)
#### Directory structure
Galaxies are represented by two json files stored in:
```bash
/var/www/MISP/app/files/misp-galaxy/galaxies/mygalaxy.json
/var/www/MISP/app/files/misp-galaxy/clusters/mygalaxy.json
```
The __/galaxies__ file contains metatdatas and galaxy structure.
The __/clusters__ file contains actual data.
#### The galaxy managment GUI
![GalaxyManagment](./figures/GalaxyManagmentGui.png)
In this windows, you will be able to check all your galaxies and if your newly created ones are OK.
#### The galaxy file
The galaxy file provides the framework for the data stored in the cluster file.
For example:
```bash
{
"description": "attck4fraud - Principles of MITRE ATT&CK in the fraud domain",
"icon": "map",
"kill_chain_order": {
"fraud-tactics": [
"Initiation",
"Target Compromise",
"Perform Fraud",
"Obtain Fraudulent Assets",
"Assets Transfer",
"Monetisation"
]
},
"name": "attck4fraud",
"namespace": "misp",
"type": "financial-fraud",
"uuid": "cc0c8ae9-aec2-42c6-9939-f4f82b051836",
"version": 1
}
```
![GalaxyJson](./figures/GalaxyJson.png)
* __description__: generalities about the galaxy (1)
* __icon__: the icon used in the MISP interface (2)
* __name__: the name of the galaxy (3)
* __namespace__: the namespace where is stored the galaxy. Namespace are used to regroup similar galaxies (4)
* __type__: __IMPORTANT field__, it MUST match the galaxy and cluster files name to actually chain both files together (5)
* __uuid__: as any MISP object, it has a uuid. __IMPORTANT__, it MUST be repeated in the uuid property of the cluster file (6)
* __version__: as usual in MISP, versioning, especially to force update (7)
* __kill_chain_order__: a special and optionnal field: it will be used if you want to create a matrix-galaxy. In this field, you insert a named table (_fraud-tactics_ in the example above) containing the categories labels of you data. They will be used then in the cluster file (8)
More detail on galaxy fields here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dulaunoy-misp-galaxy-format-06#page-9
#### The cluster file
The cluster file provides the actual data of the galaxy.
For example (Attck4fraud):
```bash
{
"authors": [
"Francesco Bigarella"
],
"category": "guidelines",
"description": "attck4fraud - Principles of MITRE ATT&CK in the fraud domain",
"name": "attck4fraud",
"source": "Open Sources",
__"type": "financial-fraud",__
__"uuid": "cc0c8ae9-aec2-42c6-9939-f4f82b051836"__,
"values": [
{
"description": "In the context of ATT&CK for Fraud, phishing is described as the sending of fraudulent emails to a large audience in order to obtain sensitive information (PII, credentials, payment information). Phishing is never targeted to a specific individual or organisation. Phishing tries to create a sense of urgency or curiosity in order to capture the victim.",
"meta": {
"detection": "Email sender is spoofed; Email sender belongs to a domain recently created; Presence of typos or poor grammar in the email text; The request in the mail is unsolicited and creates urgency; No recollection of the subject or the sender of the phishing email; Request for credentials; Presence of a suspicious URL or attachment.",
"examples": [
"Phishing messages were sent to Amazon users posing as the Amazon customer support",
"Fake Apple invoices were sent to Apple App Store customers in order to obtain their Apple ID credentials"
],
"external_id": "FT1001",
"kill_chain": [
"fraud-tactics:Initiation"
],
"mitigation": "Implementation of DKIM and SPF authentication to detected spoofed email senders; anti-phishing solutions.",
"refs": [
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/cybercrime/2015/02/amazon-notice-ticket-number-phish-seeks-card-details/",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/widespread-apple-id-phishing-attack-pretends-to-be-app-store-receipts/"
],
...
],
"version": 3
}
```
![ClusterJson](./figures/ClusterJson.png)
* __authors__: descriptive field (1)
* __category__: descriptive field (2)
* __description__: descriptive field (3)
* __name__: same as in /galaxy file, used in the Matrix display (4)
* __source__: descriptive field (5)
* __type__: IMPORTANT, this field MUST match the /galaxy and /cluster files names AND the type field in the /galaxy file name -5 in above paragraph- (6)
* __uuid__: IMPORTANT, this field MUST match the /galaxy uuid field -6 in above paragraph- (7)
* __values__: a table containing the actual values (8)
* __data fileds__: fields used to describe single data are detailed here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dulaunoy-misp-galaxy-format-06#page-9 (9)
* __kill_chain__: IMPORTANT, provide the column of the Matrix where the data will be displayed: (10)
* __arg1__: MUST match /galaxy file's kill_chain arg (_fraud-tactics_ in the example)
* __arg2__: name of the column of the data (_Initiation_ in the example)
* __version__: same as for galaxies
More details on /cluster fields can be found here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dulaunoy-misp-galaxy-format-06#page-9
#### Implementation
* Once your files are ready, ALWAYS submit them in a json validator such as:
https://jsonformatter.curiousconcept.com/ . Do it before putting them into your instance, your sanity is at stake.
* Copy/paste your files in both folders (/galaxies and /clusters)
* Go to Galaxies/List galaxies and clic on Update galaxies
* Your new galaxy should be displayed on the screen with the others
![GalaxyDisp](./figures/GalaxyDisp.png)
* Your galaxy is available in the events for selecting in the right namespace
![GalaxySelect](./figures/GalaxySelect.png)
#### Troubleshooting
* __The galaxy does not update, galaxy is empty__
* Check json validation
* Remove commas on last items of any {} or []
* Update version of files
* Check files names
* Delete the galaxy in the GUI and update
* __Matrix is not displayed__
* Check the kill_chain_order array in the /galaxies json
* Check the chaining
#### Example
We will create a galaxy from scratch. To demonstrate MISP can handle any type of use-case, we will not work on malware but on Shadowrun pen and paper RPG.
In this RPG, 2060's large megacorporations launch paramilitary actions against each other. They can belong to 3 main categories (ranked by international standards):
- AAA: extraterritorial corporation and seating at the top-10 council;
- AA: only extraterritorial compagnies;
- A: nation-scale corporation.
A corporation can act in several fields:
- energy
- IT
- biotechnology
- cybertechnology (body enhancement)
It can work on several continent:
- Europe;
- Asia;
- Africa;
- Oceania;
- America.
All these context elements are enough to build a galaxy.
##### Simple galaxy
* the galaxy file: galaxies/shadowrun.json
```
{
"description": "My Shadowrun test galaxy",
"icon": "user-secret",
"name": "shadowrun",
"namespace": "RPG",
"type": "shadowrun",
"uuid": "7a956b4d-613c-4c08-b5d6-19974682aea8",
"version": 1
}
```
Keep the uuid and type, it will be necessary later.
* Check your json
* Click on update and see your work:
![GalaxyDisp](./figures/GalaxyDisp.png)
* the cluster file: clusters/shadowrun.json
```
{
"authors": [
"myself"
],
"category": "RPG",
"description": "Shadowrun galaxy",
"name": "shadowrun corporations",
"source": "Internal",
"type": "shadowrun",
"uuid": "7a956b4d-613c-4c08-b5d6-19974682aea8",
"values": [
{
"description": "extraterritorial corporation and seating at the top-10 council.",
"meta": {
"Corporate council seat": "Yes",
"examples": [
"Renraku",
"Shiawase",
"Aztechnology",
"Ares Macrotechnologies",
"Saeder Krupps"
]
},
"uuid": "43e1b900-5a03-11ea-9ad1-080027cbfd66",
"value": "AAA"
},
{
"description": "only extraterritorial compagnies.",
"meta": {
"Corporate council seat": "No",
"examples": [
"Shibata",
"Monobe",
"Zeta Impchem",
"ESUS"
]
},
"uuid": "7aad2dd4-5a03-11ea-ad69-080027cbfd66",
"value": "AA"
},
{
"description": "nation-scale corporation.",
"meta": {
"Corporate council seat": "No",
"examples": [
"Genom",
"KSAF",
"Seretech",
"Infocore",
"MicroDek (ex-Microsoft)",
"Tan Tien"
]
},
"uuid": "50c0d622-5c67-11ea-bd4b-0800275bbff6",
"value": "A"
},
{
"description": "energy sector: exploitation, , refining, selling",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"Saeder Krupps"
],
"subsectors": [
"petroleum",
"electricity",
"gas",
"bio"
]
},
"uuid": "293e7e5c-51a8-411f-9b47-d52ed62d4b78",
"value": "energy"
},
{
"description": "cybertechnology sector: manufacturing, selling and implanting modifications.",
"meta": {
"Delta clinic (for implanting)": [
"Yes",
"No"
],
"examples": [
"headware",
"bodyware",
"eyeware",
"earware",
"cyberlimbs"
]
},
"uuid": "7e962290-cba7-49ad-95c2-115575c8a9d2",
"value": "cybertechnology"
},
{
"description": "Biotechnology: bioware, genetics, etc",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"bioware",
"genetics",
"biodrones",
"biocosmetics"
]
},
"uuid": "c899564c-bfe4-460f-a2ed-aae98e1355a3",
"value": "biotechnology"
},
{
"description": "IT: softwares, hardware, cybersec",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"software dev",
"hardware manufacturing",
"intrusion countermeasrures"
]
},
"uuid": "16c49ba4-8a79-4f67-a98a-07cdc08f8a2d",
"value": "IT"
},
{
"description": "Europe",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"France",
"Belgium",
"Luxembourg",
"Germany",
"Italy"
]
},
"uuid": "8e745c22-9b14-4334-887a-0000eda58f75",
"value": "Europe"
},
{
"description": "Asia",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"China",
"Japan",
"Thailand"
]
},
"uuid": "95d4ff78-42f8-4fe8-bb63-af2c7e500ec8",
"value": "Asia"
},
{
"description": "Russia and former USSR",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"Russia",
"kazakhstan"
]
},
"uuid": "87a3ac08-6ffc-45eb-826e-e8e0af392563",
"value": "Russia"
},
{
"description": "Africa",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"Nigeria",
"Malia",
"Algeria"
]
},
"uuid": "aba705b7-fcb4-4bf4-81d4-b896314f53ed",
"value": "Africa"
},
{
"description": "Oceania",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"Asutralia",
"Polynesia"
]
},
"uuid": "ae28830b-b90f-48d9-8b89-acda0864ff4e",
"value": "Oceania"
},
{
"description": "America",
"meta": {
"examples": [
"UCAS",
"CAS",
"Pueblo Corporate COuncil",
"AZtlan"
]
},
"uuid": "d41c6222-4d10-43e9-9a8e-47d586eaf0e7",
"value": "America"
}
],
"version": 3
}
```
__IMPORTANT: __
* the ""uuid": "7a956b4d-613c-4c08-b5d6-19974682aea8"," is the same in both files
* the cluster filename is the same as the "type" field in the galaxy file
* CHECK YOUR JSON (https://jsonformatter.curiousconcept.com/) AND SAVE YOUR SANITY!
We check the thing by clicking on the update button in the galaxy GUI:
![ClusterDisp](./figures/ClusterDisp.png)
We can test our work on the MISP GUI:
![GalaxySelect](./figures/GalaxySelect.png)
![GalaxySelect2](./figures/GalaxySelect2.png)
![GalaxyFinal](./figures/GalaxyFinal.png)
![GalaxySelect3](./figures/GalaxySelect3.png)
Remark: we created a simple galaxy. We will later see how to create a Matrix-shaped one.
##### Matrix-shaped galaxy
To create a matrix-shaped galaxy, a new field is added:
* __kill_chain__ for the /galaxy json
* __kill_chain_order__ for the /cluster json
In the galaxy json, categories are listed:
```
"kill_chain":[
"killchain_name":[
"category_1",
"category_2",
"category_3"
]
}
```
The final galaxy file:
```
{
"description": "My Shadowrun test matrix galaxy",
"icon": "user-secret",
"kill_chain_order": {
"shadowrun": [
"ranking",
"sector",
"area"
]
},
"name": "shadowrun_matrix",
"namespace": "RPG",
"type": "shadowrun",
"uuid": "1b013b10-5c6e-11ea-8881-0800275bbff6",
"version": 1
}
```
In the cluster json, reference to the categories are done:
```
"values": [
{
"description": "",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"killchain_name:category_1"
],
```
The final cluster file:
```
{
"authors": [
"myself"
],
"category": "RPG",
"description": "Shadowrun matrix galaxy",
"name": "shadowrun corporations",
"source": "Internal",
"type": "shadowrun",
"uuid": "1b013b10-5c6e-11ea-8881-0800275bbff6",
"values": [
{
"description": "extraterritorial corporation and seating at the top-10 council.",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:ranking"
],
"Corporate council seat": "Yes",
"examples": [
"Renraku",
"Shiawase",
"Aztechnology",
"Ares Macrotechnologies",
"Saeder Krupps"
]
},
"uuid": "43e1b900-5a03-11ea-9ad1-080027cbfd66",
"value": "AAA"
},
{
"description": "only extraterritorial compagnies.",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:ranking"
],
"Corporate council seat": "No",
"examples": [
"Shibata",
"Monobe",
"Zeta Impchem",
"ESUS"
]
},
"uuid": "7aad2dd4-5a03-11ea-ad69-080027cbfd66",
"value": "AA"
},
{
"description": "nation-scale corporation.",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:ranking"
],
"Corporate council seat": "No",
"examples": [
"Genom",
"KSAF",
"Seretech",
"Infocore",
"MicroDek (ex-Microsoft)",
"Tan Tien"
]
},
"uuid": "50c0d622-5c67-11ea-bd4b-0800275bbff6",
"value": "A"
},
{
"description": "energy sector: exploitation, , refining, selling",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:sector"
],
"examples": [
"Saeder Krupps"
],
"subsectors": [
"petroleum",
"electricity",
"gas",
"bio"
]
},
"uuid": "293e7e5c-51a8-411f-9b47-d52ed62d4b78",
"value": "energy"
},
{
"description": "cybertechnology sector: manufacturing, selling and implanting modifications.",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:sector"
],
"Delta clinic (for implanting)": [
"Yes",
"No"
],
"examples": [
"headware",
"bodyware",
"eyeware",
"earware",
"cyberlimbs"
]
},
"uuid": "7e962290-cba7-49ad-95c2-115575c8a9d2",
"value": "cybertechnology"
},
{
"description": "Biotechnology: bioware, genetics, etc",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:sector"
],
"examples": [
"bioware",
"genetics",
"biodrones",
"biocosmetics"
]
},
"uuid": "c899564c-bfe4-460f-a2ed-aae98e1355a3",
"value": "biotechnology"
},
{
"description": "IT: softwares, hardware, cybersec",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:sector"
],
"examples": [
"software dev",
"hardware manufacturing",
"intrusion countermeasrures"
]
},
"uuid": "16c49ba4-8a79-4f67-a98a-07cdc08f8a2d",
"value": "IT"
},
{
"description": "Europe",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:area"
],
"examples": [
"France",
"Belgium",
"Luxembourg",
"Germany",
"Italy"
]
},
"uuid": "8e745c22-9b14-4334-887a-0000eda58f75",
"value": "Europe"
},
{
"description": "Asia",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:area"
],
"examples": [
"China",
"Japan",
"Thailand"
]
},
"uuid": "95d4ff78-42f8-4fe8-bb63-af2c7e500ec8",
"value": "Asia"
},
{
"description": "Russia and former USSR",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:area"
],
"examples": [
"Russia",
"kazakhstan"
]
},
"uuid": "87a3ac08-6ffc-45eb-826e-e8e0af392563",
"value": "Russia"
},
{
"description": "Africa",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:area"
],
"examples": [
"Nigeria",
"Malia",
"Algeria"
]
},
"uuid": "aba705b7-fcb4-4bf4-81d4-b896314f53ed",
"value": "Africa"
},
{
"description": "Oceania",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:area"
],
"examples": [
"Asutralia",
"Polynesia"
]
},
"uuid": "ae28830b-b90f-48d9-8b89-acda0864ff4e",
"value": "Oceania"
},
{
"description": "America",
"meta": {
"kill_chain": [
"shadowrun:area"
],
"examples": [
"UCAS",
"CAS",
"Pueblo Corporate COuncil",
"AZtlan"
]
},
"uuid": "d41c6222-4d10-43e9-9a8e-47d586eaf0e7",
"value": "America"
}
],
"version": 4
}
```
The final result:
![MatrixDisp](./figures/MatrixDisp.png)
Done! Eventually!
#### Dependencies

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9
galaxy/test.json Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
{
"description": "My Shadowrun test galaxy",
"icon": "user-secret",
"name": "shadowrun",
"namespace": "RPG",
"type": "shadowrun",
"uuid": "7a956b4d-613c-4c08-b5d6-19974682aea8",
"version": 1
}

3
general-concepts/README.md
View File

@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ A user of a role that grants sync permissions, these users (and their authentica
### Synchronisation
What we call synchronisation is an exchange of data between two (or more) MISP instances through our pull and push mechanisms.
### Tagging
Users with tagging rights can assigned various dynamically created tags to events, allowing an arbitrary link between events to be created. It is possible to filter events based on these tags and they can also be used to filter events for the automation.
Users with tagging rights can assign various dynamically created tags to events, allowing an arbitrary link between events to be created. It is possible to filter events based on these tags and they can also be used to filter events for the automation.
### Templating
Users with templating rights can create easy to fill forms that help with the event creation process.

129
updating-python/README.md Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
# Updating Python Dependencies
MISP requires a couple of python libraries to be installed for the entire set of functionalities to work properly.
These functionalities include for instance the different import and export tools, the binaries extraction from attachments or PyMISP.
------
## Installation
We started using virtual environments in MISP to make the installation and maintenance of the python versions easier.
Either using the [installation script](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/blob/2.4/INSTALL/INSTALL.sh) to setup a running MISP on your machine, or starting using the automatically generated [virtual machine](https://www.circl.lu/misp-images/latest/) will give you access to the latest version of the required python libraries installed within a virtual environment called `virtualenv`.
But if you are using an older MISP version, you may want to install the virtual environment
#### Set the virtual environment up
~~~~bash
# Create a python3 virtualenv
sudo -H -u www-data virtualenv -p python3 /var/www/MISP/venv
# Make pip happy
sudo mkdir /var/www/.cache
sudo chown www-data:www-data /var/www/.cache
~~~~
If you already have a `venv` directory, you can skip this step
------
## Updating MISP and its dependencies
Keeping MISP up-to-date as much as possible is the safest way to avoid most of the potential issues.
It can be done either by using the Update button in the diagnostic tool available with the MISP UI, or by using the command line.
### Updating MISP core
In order to update MISP dependencies, we first want to pull the latest MISP version, so we have the latest submodule references as well.
![Update MISP from the diagnostic tool in the UI](figures/update_diagnostic.png)
OR
~~~~bash
sudo -H -u www-data git pull origin 2.4
~~~~
Once we have the latest MISP update, we can start updating the python libraries.
### Updating the python dependencies
MISP is provided with a lot of submodules used to ensure all the additional functionalities work as expected. Thus it is important to keep those dependencies up-to-date.
~~~~bash
sudo -H -u www-data git submodule update --init --recursive
~~~~
#### Updating python dependencies
It is possible to check the status of all the python libraries required by MISP, using again the diagnostic tool.
![Python libraries status](figures/python_diagnostic.png)
If something is going wrong, updating the corresponding library will make the diagnostic happy.
~~~~bash
# Update PyMISP
cd /var/www/MISP/PyMISP
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U .
# Update the advanced attachment handler libraries (PICK THE ONE.S YOU NEED TO UPDATE)
# pydeep
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U git+https://github.com/kbandla/pydeep.git
# lief
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U https://github.com/lief-project/packages/raw/lief-master-latest/pylief-0.9.0.dev.zip
# python-magic
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U python-magic
# Update the STIX dependencies (PICK THE ONE.S YOU NEED TO UPDATE)
# STIX
cd /var/www/MISP/app/files/scripts/python-stix
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U .
# mixbox
cd /var/www/MISP/app/files/scripts/mixbox
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U .
# Cybox
cd /var/www/MISP/app/files/scripts/python-cybox
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U .
# MAEC
cd /var/www/MISP/app/files/scripts/python-maec
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U .
# STIX 2
cd /var/www/MISP/cti-python-stix2
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U .
# Update Yara python library
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U plyara
~~~~
Note that if any of the STIX, Cybox, mixbox or MAEC update fails because of a `No such file or directory` error, you just have to `git clone` them and start again the `pip` command above.
~~~~bash
cd /var/www/MISP/app/files/scripts
sudo -H -u www-data git clone https://github.com/CybOXProject/python-cybox.git
sudo -H -u www-data git clone https://github.com/STIXProject/python-stix.git
sudo -H -u www-data git clone https://github.com/MAECProject/python-maec.git
sudo -H -u www-data git clone https://github.com/CybOXProject/mixbox.git
~~~~
If you want to use / update the ZeroMQ functionality, you can also install / update the zmq python library.
~~~~bash
# Install zmq library
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install zmq
# Update zmq library
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U zmq
~~~~
#### Updating MISP modules
Another set of dependencies you may want to update are MISP modules.
MISP modules have their own dependencies that need to be up-to-date as well as the modules scripts themselves.
**Note that the following instructions consider your MISP modules are installed in the default path where we install them on our virtual machine or following the install script. Please change the path accordingly if needed.**
~~~~bash
# Change here the path if needed
cd /usr/local/src/misp-modules
# Update misp-modules requirements
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U -r REQUIREMENTS
# Update misp-modules scripts
sudo -H -u www-data /var/www/MISP/venv/bin/pip install -U .
~~~~
You will then need to restart the modules, please refer to the [documentation](https://github.com/MISP/misp-modules#how-to-install-and-start-misp-modules-in-a-python-virtualenv-recommended).

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8
using-the-system/README.md
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
The process of entering an event can be split into 3 phases, the creation of the event itself, populating it with attributes
and attachments and finally publishing it.
During this first step, you will be create a basic event without any actual attributes, but storing general information such as a description, time and risk level of the incident. To start creating the event, click on the New Event button on the left and fill out the form you are presented with. The following fields need to be filled out:
During this first step, you will create a basic event without any actual attributes, but storing general information such as a description, time and risk level of the incident. To start creating the event, click on the New Event button on the left and fill out the form you are presented with. The following fields need to be filled out:
![Fill this form out to create a skeleton event, before proceeding to populate it with attributes and attachments.](figures/add_event.png)
@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ Sharing groups consist of the following elements, each of which has its own page
![The servers tab of the sharing group tool](figures/sgpage3.png)
* **Servers:** The third page of the tool describes the MISP instances the data marked with the given sharing group are allowed to be synchronised with. Keep in mind that any user that can view an event on a given instance will have the right to pull the event to their home instance, as they are part of the sharing group, however the organisation distribution list will still apply.
* **Enable roaming mode:** This setting will disable the server list and rely purely ont he organisation list to distribute the data. If a sync connection's host organisation is in the organisation distribution list the instance becomes eligible for synchronising the data marked with the sharing group. Generally this carries a slightly higher risk as it relies on administrators correctly setting up the host organisation settings, but it removes the need to know the specific instance urls where the event/attribute should flow.
* **Enable roaming mode:** This setting will disable the server list and rely purely on the organisation list to distribute the data. If a sync connection's host organisation is in the organisation distribution list the instance becomes eligible for synchronising the data marked with the sharing group. Generally this carries a slightly higher risk as it relies on administrators correctly setting up the host organisation settings, but it removes the need to know the specific instance urls where the event/attribute should flow.
* **Add instance:** Add an instance to the distribution list from the sync instances set up under sync actions -> servers
* **All orgs:** Checking this checkmark will automatically include all organisations on the given instance in the sharing group. This means that in order to exchange with all users of a linked community, one does not need to know every organisation residing on the instance. This also means that the distribution list will not include the organisation names, which can be interesting for certain privacy sensitive communities.
@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ Templates are devided into sections, with each section having a title and a desc
* **Field**: The name of the field along with an indication if the field is mandatory.
* **Description**: A short description of the field.
* **Types**: The value(s) that are valid for the field. In the case of several types being shown here, you can enter value(s) matching any one of the types, or in the case of a batch import field, any mixture of the given types.
* **Text field**: This field can either be a single line textfield or a multi-line text area. For the former, enter a single value of the above indicated type, whilst for the latter you cna paste a list of values separated by line-breaks.
* **Text field**: This field can either be a single line textfield or a multi-line text area. For the former, enter a single value of the above indicated type, whilst for the latter you can paste a list of values separated by line-breaks.
### Freetext Import Tool
@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ The result will be a list of attributes that get added to the currently selected
### Adding IOCs from a PDF report
You can You can use a generic script called [IOC parser](https://github.com/armbues/ioc_parser) or use a script published by Palo Alto to convert IOC parser output to a MISP event: [report_to_misp] (https://github.com/PaloAltoNetworks-BD/report_to_misp/).
You can use a generic script called [IOC parser](https://github.com/armbues/ioc_parser) or use a script published by Palo Alto to convert IOC parser output to a MISP event: [report_to_misp] (https://github.com/PaloAltoNetworks-BD/report_to_misp/).
### Publish an event