Merge pull request #426 from hildenjohannes/main

Recorded Future module: Add proxy support and User-Agent header
pull/429/head
Alexandre Dulaunoy 2020-08-28 11:06:12 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit dedce3da28
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1 changed files with 186 additions and 75 deletions

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@ -1,36 +1,89 @@
import json
import logging
import requests
from requests.exceptions import HTTPError, ProxyError,\
InvalidURL, ConnectTimeout, ConnectionError
from . import check_input_attribute, checking_error, standard_error_message
from urllib.parse import quote
import platform
import os
from urllib.parse import quote, urlparse
from pymisp import MISPAttribute, MISPEvent, MISPTag, MISPObject
moduleinfo = {'version': '1.0', 'author': 'Recorded Future',
'description': 'Module to retrieve data from Recorded Future',
'module-type': ['expansion', 'hover']}
moduleinfo = {
'version': '1.0.1',
'author': 'Recorded Future',
'description': 'Module to retrieve data from Recorded Future',
'module-type': ['expansion', 'hover']
}
moduleconfig = ['token']
moduleconfig = ['token', 'proxy_host', 'proxy_port', 'proxy_username', 'proxy_password']
misperrors = {'error': 'Error'}
mispattributes = {'input': ['ip', 'ip-src', 'ip-dst', 'domain', 'hostname', 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256',
'uri', 'url', 'vulnerability', 'weakness'],
'output': ['ip', 'ip-src', 'ip-dst', 'domain', 'hostname', 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256',
'uri', 'url', 'vulnerability', 'weakness', 'email-src', 'text'],
'format': 'misp_standard'}
ATTRIBUTES = [
'ip',
'ip-src',
'ip-dst',
'domain',
'hostname',
'md5',
'sha1',
'sha256',
'uri',
'url',
'vulnerability',
'weakness'
]
mispattributes = {
'input': ATTRIBUTES,
'output': ATTRIBUTES + ['email-src', 'text'],
'format': 'misp_standard'
}
LOGGER = logging.getLogger('recorded_future')
LOGGER.setLevel(logging.INFO)
def rf_lookup(api_token: str, category: str, ioc: str) -> requests.Response:
"""Do a lookup call using Recorded Future's ConnectAPI."""
auth_header = {"X-RFToken": api_token}
parsed_ioc = quote(ioc, safe='')
url = f'https://api.recordedfuture.com/v2/{category}/{parsed_ioc}?fields=risk%2CrelatedEntities'
response = requests.get(url, headers=auth_header)
response.raise_for_status()
return response
class RequestHandler:
"""A class for handling any outbound requests from this module."""
def __init__(self):
self.session = requests.Session()
self.app_id = f'{os.path.basename(__file__)}/{moduleinfo["version"]} ({platform.platform()}) ' \
f'misp_enrichment/{moduleinfo["version"]} python-requests/{requests.__version__}'
self.proxies = None
self.rf_token = None
def get(self, url: str, headers: dict = None) -> requests.Response:
"""General get method with proxy error handling."""
try:
timeout = 7 if self.proxies else None
response = self.session.get(url, headers=headers, proxies=self.proxies, timeout=timeout)
response.raise_for_status()
return response
except (ConnectTimeout, ProxyError, InvalidURL) as error:
msg = f'Error connecting with proxy, please check the Recorded Future app proxy settings.'
LOGGER.error(f'{msg} Error: {error}')
misperrors['error'] = msg
raise
def rf_lookup(self, category: str, ioc: str) -> requests.Response:
"""Do a lookup call using Recorded Future's ConnectAPI."""
parsed_ioc = quote(ioc, safe='')
url = f'https://api.recordedfuture.com/v2/{category}/{parsed_ioc}?fields=risk%2CrelatedEntities'
headers = {'X-RFToken': self.rf_token,
'User-Agent': self.app_id}
try:
response = self.get(url, headers)
except HTTPError as error:
msg = f'Error when requesting data from Recorded Future. {error.response}: {error.response.reason}'
LOGGER.error(msg)
misperrors['error'] = msg
raise
return response
GLOBAL_REQUEST_HANDLER = RequestHandler()
class GalaxyFinder:
@ -38,46 +91,45 @@ class GalaxyFinder:
def __init__(self):
self.session = requests.Session()
self.sources = {
'RelatedThreatActor': ['https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/'
'main/clusters/threat-actor.json'],
'RelatedMalware': ['https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/banker.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/botnet.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/exploit-kit.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/rat.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/ransomware.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/malpedia.json']
'RelatedThreatActor': [
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/threat-actor.json'
],
'RelatedMalware': [
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/banker.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/botnet.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/exploit-kit.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/rat.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/ransomware.json',
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-galaxy/main/clusters/malpedia.json'
]
}
self.galaxy_clusters = {}
def pull_galaxy_cluster(self, related_type: str):
def pull_galaxy_cluster(self, related_type: str) -> None:
"""Fetches galaxy clusters for the related_type from the remote json files specified as self.sources."""
# Only fetch clusters if not fetched previously
if not self.galaxy_clusters.get(related_type):
for source in self.sources.get(related_type):
response = self.session.get(source)
if response.ok:
try:
response = GLOBAL_REQUEST_HANDLER.get(source)
name = source.split('/')[-1].split('.')[0]
self.galaxy_clusters[related_type] = {name: response.json()}
else:
LOGGER.info(f'pull_galaxy_cluster failed for source: {source},'
f' got response: {response}, {response.reason}.')
except ConnectionError as error:
LOGGER.warning(f'pull_galaxy_cluster failed for source: {source}, with error: {error}.')
def find_galaxy_match(self, indicator: str, related_type: str) -> str:
"""Searches the clusters of the related_type for a match with the indicator.
:returns the first matching galaxy string or an empty string if no galaxy match is found.
"""
self.pull_galaxy_cluster(related_type)
try:
for cluster_name, cluster in self.galaxy_clusters[related_type].items():
for value in cluster['values']:
try:
if indicator in value['meta']['synonyms'] or indicator in value['value']:
value = value['value']
return f'misp-galaxy:{cluster_name}="{value}"'
except KeyError:
pass
except KeyError:
pass
for cluster_name, cluster in self.galaxy_clusters.get(related_type, {}).items():
for value in cluster['values']:
try:
if indicator in value['meta']['synonyms'] or indicator in value['value']:
value = value['value']
return f'misp-galaxy:{cluster_name}="{value}"'
except KeyError:
pass
return ''
@ -113,57 +165,70 @@ class RFEnricher:
"""Class for enriching an attribute with data from Recorded Future.
The enrichment data is returned as a custom MISP object.
"""
def __init__(self, api_token: str, attribute_props: dict):
self.api_token = api_token
def __init__(self, attribute_props: dict):
self.event = MISPEvent()
self.enrichment_object = MISPObject('Recorded Future Enrichment')
self.enrichment_object.from_dict(**{'meta-category': 'misc',
'description': 'An object containing the enriched attribute and related '
'entities from Recorded Future.',
'distribution': 0})
description = (
'An object containing the enriched attribute and '
'related entities from Recorded Future.'
)
self.enrichment_object.from_dict(**{
'meta-category': 'misc',
'description': description,
'distribution': 0
})
# Create a copy of enriched attribute to add tags to
temp_attr = MISPAttribute()
temp_attr.from_dict(**attribute_props)
self.enriched_attribute = MISPAttribute()
self.enriched_attribute.from_dict(**{'value': temp_attr.value, 'type': temp_attr.type, 'distribution': 0})
self.enriched_attribute.from_dict(**{
'value': temp_attr.value,
'type': temp_attr.type,
'distribution': 0
})
self.related_attributes = []
self.color_picker = RFColors()
self.galaxy_finder = GalaxyFinder()
# Mapping from MISP-type to RF-type
self.type_to_rf_category = {'ip': 'ip', 'ip-src': 'ip', 'ip-dst': 'ip',
'domain': 'domain', 'hostname': 'domain',
'md5': 'hash', 'sha1': 'hash', 'sha256': 'hash',
'uri': 'url', 'url': 'url',
'vulnerability': 'vulnerability', 'weakness': 'vulnerability'}
self.type_to_rf_category = {
'ip': 'ip',
'ip-src': 'ip',
'ip-dst': 'ip',
'domain': 'domain',
'hostname': 'domain',
'md5': 'hash',
'sha1': 'hash',
'sha256': 'hash',
'uri': 'url',
'url': 'url',
'vulnerability': 'vulnerability',
'weakness': 'vulnerability'
}
# Related entities from RF portrayed as related attributes in MISP
self.related_attribute_types = ['RelatedIpAddress', 'RelatedInternetDomainName', 'RelatedHash',
'RelatedEmailAddress', 'RelatedCyberVulnerability']
self.related_attribute_types = [
'RelatedIpAddress', 'RelatedInternetDomainName', 'RelatedHash',
'RelatedEmailAddress', 'RelatedCyberVulnerability'
]
# Related entities from RF portrayed as tags in MISP
self.galaxy_tag_types = ['RelatedMalware', 'RelatedThreatActor']
def enrich(self):
def enrich(self) -> None:
"""Run the enrichment."""
category = self.type_to_rf_category.get(self.enriched_attribute.type)
try:
response = rf_lookup(self.api_token, category, self.enriched_attribute.value)
json_response = json.loads(response.content)
except requests.HTTPError as error:
misperrors['error'] = f'Error when requesting data from Recorded Future. ' \
f'{error.response} : {error.response.reason}'
raise error
json_response = GLOBAL_REQUEST_HANDLER.rf_lookup(category, self.enriched_attribute.value)
response = json.loads(json_response.content)
try:
# Add risk score and risk rules as tags to the enriched attribute
risk_score = json_response['data']['risk']['score']
risk_score = response['data']['risk']['score']
hex_color = self.color_picker.riskscore_color(risk_score)
tag_name = f'recorded-future:risk-score="{risk_score}"'
self.add_tag(tag_name, hex_color)
for evidence in json_response['data']['risk']['evidenceDetails']:
for evidence in response['data']['risk']['evidenceDetails']:
risk_rule = evidence['rule']
criticality = evidence['criticality']
hex_color = self.color_picker.riskrule_color(criticality)
@ -171,7 +236,7 @@ class RFEnricher:
self.add_tag(tag_name, hex_color)
# Retrieve related entities
for related_entity in json_response['data']['relatedEntities']:
for related_entity in response['data']['relatedEntities']:
related_type = related_entity['type']
if related_type in self.related_attribute_types:
# Related entities returned as additional attributes
@ -191,9 +256,9 @@ class RFEnricher:
galaxy_tags.append(galaxy)
for galaxy in galaxy_tags:
self.add_tag(galaxy)
except KeyError as error:
except KeyError:
misperrors['error'] = 'Unexpected format in Recorded Future api response.'
raise error
raise
def add_related_attribute(self, indicator: str, related_type: str) -> None:
"""Helper method for adding an indicator to the related attribute list."""
@ -247,14 +312,54 @@ class RFEnricher:
return {'results': result}
def get_proxy_settings(config: dict) -> dict:
"""Returns proxy settings in the requests format.
If no proxy settings are set, return None."""
proxies = None
host = config.get('proxy_host')
port = config.get('proxy_port')
username = config.get('proxy_username')
password = config.get('proxy_password')
if host:
if not port:
misperrors['error'] = 'The recordedfuture_proxy_host config is set, ' \
'please also set the recordedfuture_proxy_port.'
raise KeyError
parsed = urlparse(host)
if 'http' in parsed.scheme:
scheme = 'http'
else:
scheme = parsed.scheme
netloc = parsed.netloc
host = f'{netloc}:{port}'
if username:
if not password:
misperrors['error'] = 'The recordedfuture_proxy_username config is set, ' \
'please also set the recordedfuture_proxy_password.'
raise KeyError
auth = f'{username}:{password}'
host = auth + '@' + host
proxies = {
'http': f'{scheme}://{host}',
'https': f'{scheme}://{host}'
}
LOGGER.info(f'Proxy settings: {proxies}')
return proxies
def handler(q=False):
"""Handle enrichment."""
if q is False:
return False
request = json.loads(q)
if request.get('config') and request['config'].get('token'):
token = request['config'].get('token')
config = request.get('config')
if config and config.get('token'):
GLOBAL_REQUEST_HANDLER.rf_token = config.get('token')
else:
misperrors['error'] = 'Missing Recorded Future token.'
return misperrors
@ -263,11 +368,17 @@ def handler(q=False):
if request['attribute']['type'] not in mispattributes['input']:
return {'error': 'Unsupported attribute type.'}
try:
GLOBAL_REQUEST_HANDLER.proxies = get_proxy_settings(config)
except KeyError:
return misperrors
input_attribute = request.get('attribute')
rf_enricher = RFEnricher(token, input_attribute)
rf_enricher = RFEnricher(input_attribute)
try:
rf_enricher.enrich()
except (requests.HTTPError, KeyError):
except (HTTPError, ConnectTimeout, ProxyError, InvalidURL, KeyError):
return misperrors
return rf_enricher.get_results()