misp-rfc/threat-actor-naming/threat-actor-naming.xml

104 lines
4.5 KiB
XML
Raw Normal View History

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- name="GENERATOR" content="github.com/mmarkdown/mmark Mmark Markdown Processor - mmark.miek.nl" -->
<!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM 'rfc2629.dtd' []>
<rfc ipr="trust200902" xml:lang="en" consensus="yes">
<?rfc toc="yes"?><?rfc symrefs="yes"?><?rfc sortrefs="yes"?><?rfc compact="yes"?><?rfc subcompact="no"?><?rfc comments="no"?>
<front>
<title abbrev="Recommendations on naming threat actors">Recommendations on naming threat actors</title><author initials="A." surname="Dulaunoy" fullname="Alexandre Dulaunoy"><organization abbrev="CIRCL">Computer Incident Response Center Luxembourg</organization><address><postal><street>16, bd d'Avranches</street>
<city>Luxembourg</city>
<code>L-1160</code>
<country>Luxembourg</country>
</postal><phone>+352 247 88444</phone>
<email>alexandre.dulaunoy@circl.lu</email>
</address></author>
<author initials="P." surname="Bourmeau" fullname="Pauline Bourmeau"><organization abbrev="CIRCL">Corexalys</organization><address><postal><street>26 Rue de la Bienfaisance</street>
<city>Paris</city>
<code>75008</code>
<country>France</country>
</postal><email>info@corexalys.com</email>
</address></author>
<date year="2020" month="June" day="9"></date>
<area>Security</area><workgroup></workgroup>
<abstract><t>This document provides advice on the naming of threat actors (also known as malicious actors).
The objective is to provide practical advices for organisations such as security vendors or organisations attributing
incidents to a group of threat actor. It also discusses the implication of naming a threat actor towards intelligence analysts
and threat intelligence platforms such as MISP <xref target="MISP-P"></xref>].</t>
</abstract>
</front>
<middle>
<section anchor="introduction" title="Introduction">
<section anchor="conventions-and-terminology" title="Conventions and Terminology">
<t>The key words &quot;MUST&quot;, &quot;MUST NOT&quot;, &quot;REQUIRED&quot;, &quot;SHALL&quot;, &quot;SHALL NOT&quot;,
&quot;SHOULD&quot;, &quot;SHOULD NOT&quot;, &quot;RECOMMENDED&quot;, &quot;MAY&quot;, and &quot;OPTIONAL&quot; in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 <xref target="RFC2119"></xref>.</t>
</section>
</section>
2020-06-10 22:39:43 +02:00
<section anchor="recommendations" title="Recommendations">
<section anchor="reusing-threat-actor-naming" title="Reusing threat actor naming">
<t>Before creating a new threat actor name, you MUST consider a review of existing threat actor names from databases such as the threat actor
MISP galaxy <xref target="MISP-G"></xref>. Proliferation of threat actor names is a significant challenge for the day-to-day analyst work. If your threat actor defined an existing threat actor, you MUST
reuse an existing threat actor name. If there is no specific threat actor name, you SHALL create a new threat actor following the best
practices defined in this document.</t>
</section>
2020-06-10 22:39:43 +02:00
<section anchor="don-t-confuse-actor-naming-with-malware-naming" title="Don't confuse actor naming with malware naming">
</section>
<section anchor="format" title="Format">
</section>
<section anchor="encoding" title="Encoding">
</section>
2020-06-10 22:39:43 +02:00
<section anchor="directory" title="Directory">
</section>
</section>
<section anchor="examples" title="Examples">
</section>
<section anchor="security-considerations" title="Security Considerations">
<t>Naming a threat actor could include specific sensitive reference to a case or an incident. Before releasing the naming, the creator
MUST review the name to ensure no sensitive information is included in the threat actor name.</t>
</section>
<section anchor="acknowledgements" title="Acknowledgements">
<t>The authors wish to thank all contributors who provided feedback via Twitter.</t>
</section>
<section anchor="references" title="References">
</section>
</middle>
<back>
<references title="Normative References">
<?rfc include="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RFC.2119.xml"?>
<reference anchor="MISP-G" target="https://github.com/MISP/misp-galaxy">
<front>
<title>MISP Galaxy - Public repository </title>
<author fullname="MISP Community" surname="MISP"></author>
<date></date>
</front>
</reference>
</references>
<references title="Informative References">
<reference anchor="MISP-P" target="https://github.com/MISP">
<front>
<title>MISP Project - Open Source Threat Intelligence Platform and Open Standards For Threat Information Sharing</title>
<author fullname="MISP Community" surname="MISP"></author>
<date></date>
</front>
</reference>
</references>
</back>
</rfc>