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Sebastien Tricaud 1 년 전
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Network Working Group S. Tricaud
Internet-Draft Devo Inc.
Intended status: Informational November 3, 2019
Expires: May 6, 2020
Intended status: Informational April 13, 2020
Expires: October 15, 2020


SightingDB query format
@@ -33,11 +33,11 @@ Status of This Memo
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

This Internet-Draft will expire on May 6, 2020.
This Internet-Draft will expire on October 15, 2020.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
Copyright (c) 2020 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.

This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
@@ -53,9 +53,9 @@ Copyright Notice



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Table of Contents
@@ -71,11 +71,12 @@ Table of Contents
2.3. Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.3.1. Configuring the value format for a Namespace . . . . 5
2.4. Bulk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.4.1. Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4.1. Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4.2. Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

1. Introduction

@@ -98,21 +99,23 @@ Table of Contents
The SightingDB format is in JSON [RFC8259] format and used to query a
SightingDB compatible connector. In SightingDB, a Sighting Object is
composed of a single JSON object. This object contains the following
fields: value, first_seen, last_seen, count, tags, ttl and manifold.
fields: value, first_seen, last_seen, count, tags, ttl and consensus.

2.1.1. Attribute Storage

The fields described previously describe an Attribute and all the
required characteristics. However they are stored in a Namespace. A
Namespace is similar to a path in a file-system where the same file
can be stored in multiple places.



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Namespace is similar to a path in a file-system where the same file
can be stored in multiple places.

2.1.2. Namespace

@@ -132,12 +135,10 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019
_shadow/: When a value is searched and does not exists, it is stored
there

_stats: Statistics

_config: Configuration

_all: All the Attributes in one place, used to retrieve the
'manifold' property.
'consensus' property.

The Attribute Key MUST always be the last part of the Namespace.

@@ -164,10 +165,9 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019




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2.1.3.2. first_seen
@@ -199,10 +199,10 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019
When an Attribute has this field set to a number greater than 0, the
expiration status is computed only at retrieval time.

2.1.3.7. manifold
2.1.3.7. consensus

When a given Attribute Value is stored in different namespaces, the
manifold field keeps track of them so it returns in how many
consensus field keeps track of them so it returns in how many
different places this attributes exists. This is a simple counter.

2.2. SightingDB Format - One Attribute
@@ -214,16 +214,16 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019
"count":578391,
"tags":"",
"ttl":0,
"manifold": 17
"consensus": 17
}





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2.3. Value
@@ -264,33 +264,53 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019
preferable to embed in JSON all the objects at once. As such, for
reading and writing, the format is the following:

{
"items": [
{ "/your/namespace": "127.0.0.1" },
{ "/your/other/namespace": "110812f67fa1e1f0117f6f3d70241c1a42a7b07711a93c2477cc516d9042f9db" }
]
}

Which will either store or retrieve the wanted data.
{
"items": [
{ "<namespace>": "<value>" },
{ "<namespace>": "<value>", "timestamp": <epoch> }
]
}

Where:

namespace: is the wanted namespace where to store the value



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2.4.1. Response
value: the value one want to track

timestamp: OPTIONAL epoch timestamp to set the value at.

The timestamp is how one can use SightingDB and use old datasets
where the first seen and last seen is not relative to "right now".

2.4.1. Request

A Proper request with two items is made like this:

{
"items": [
{ "/your/namespace": "127.0.0.1" },
{ "/your/other/namespace": "110812f67fa1e1f0117f6f3d70241c1a42a7b07711a93c2477cc516d9042f9db", "timestamp": 1586825229 }
]
}

Which will either store or retrieve the wanted data.

2.4.2. Response

The response when retrieving sightings also has the list of items, in
order, one per line of the results:

{
"items": [
{ "first_seen":1530337182, "last_seen":1573110615, "count":93021, "tags":"", "ttl":0, "manifold": 1 },
{ "first_seen":1562930418, "last_seen":1573110404, "count":1020492, "tags":"", "ttl":8912, "manifold": 3 }
{"value": "Octave_Hergebel", "first_seen":1530337182, "last_seen":1573110615, "count":93021, "tags":"", "ttl":0, "consensus": 1},
{"value": "127.0.0.1", "first_seen":1562930418, "last_seen":1573110404, "count":1020492, "tags":"", "ttl":8912, "consensus": 3}
]
}

@@ -311,6 +331,13 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019
well as amazing feedback gathered during the MISP Summit 2019 in
Luxembourg, in particular with Alexandre Dulaunoy and Andras Iklody.



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5. Normative References

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
@@ -325,19 +352,6 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019

Author's Address









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Sebastien Tricaud
Devo Inc.
150 Cambridgepark Drive
@@ -375,18 +389,4 @@ Internet-Draft SightingDB query format November 2019

















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