diff --git a/misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json b/misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b364c8c --- /dev/null +++ b/misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +{ + "namespace":"misinformation-website-label", + "description":"classification for the identification of type of misinformation among websites. Source:False, Misleading, Clickbait-y, and/or Satirical 'News' Sources by Melissa Zimdars 2019", + "version":"1", + "predicates": [ + { + "value":"fake-news", + "expanded":"Fake news", + "description":"Sources that fabricate information, disseminate deceptive content, or grossly distort actual news reports" + }, + { + "value":"satire", + "expanded":"Satire", + "description":"Sources that use humor, irony, exaggeration, ridicule, and false information to comment current events" + }, + { + "value":"extreme-bias", + "expanded":"'Extreme' Bias", + "description":"Sources that come from a particular point of view and may rely on propaganda, decontextualized information, opinions distorded as facts" + }, + { + "value":"conspiracy", + "expanded":"Conspiracy", + "description":"Sources that are well-known promoters of kooky conspiracy theories. Ex: 9/11 conspiracies, chem-trails, lizard people in the sewer systems, birther rumors, flat earth ‘theory,’ fluoride as mind control, vaccines as mind control etc" + }, + { + "value":"rumor", + "expanded":"Rumor Mill", + "description":"Sources that traffic in rumors, gossip, innuendo, unverified claims" + }, + { + "value":"state-news", + "expanded":"State News", + "description":"Sources in repressive states operating under government sanction" + } + , + { + "value":"junk-sciences", + "expanded":"Junk Sciences", + "description":"Sources that promotes pseudo-sciences, metaphysics, naturalistic fallacies, and other scientificallt dubious claims" + }, + { + "value":"hate-news", + "expanded":"Hate News", + "description":"Sources that promote racism, misogyny, homophobia, and other forms of discrimination" + }, + { + "value":"clickbait", + "expanded":"Clickbait", + "description":"Sources that provide generally credible content, but use exaggerated, misleading, OR questionable headlines, social media descriptions, and/or images. These sources may also use sensational language to generate interest, clickthroughs, and shares, but their content is typically verifiable" + }, + { + "value":"proceed-with-caution", + "expanded":"Proceed with caution-unreliable", + "description":"Sources that may be reliable but whose contents require further verification or to be read in conjunction with other sources" + }, + { + "value":"political", + "expanded":"Political", + "description":"Sources that provide generally verifiable information in support of certain points of view or political orientations" + }, + { + "value":"credible", + "expanded":"Credible-reliable", + "description":"Sources that circulate news and information in a manner consistent with traditional and ethical practices in journalism" + }, + { + "value":"unknown", + "expanded":"Unknown-unidentified", + "description":"Sources that have not yet been analyzed (many of these were suggested by readers/users or are found on other lists and resources)." + } + ], + "values":[ + { + "predicate":"satire", + "entry":[ + { + "value":"humor", + "expanded":"Humor" + }, + { + "value":"irony", + "expanded":"Irony" + }, + { + "value":"", + "expanded":"exaggeration" + }, + { + "value":"false-information", + "expanded":"False information" + } + ] + }, + { + "predicate":"extreme-bias", + "entry":[ + { + "value":"propaganda", + "expanded":"Propaganda" + }, + { + "value":"decontextualized-information", + "expanded":"Decontextualized Information" + }, + { + "value":"opinions-distorded-as-facts", + "expanded":"Opinions distorded as facts" + } + ] + }, + { + "predicate":"rumor", + "entry":[ + { + "value":"rumors", + "expanded":"Rumors" + }, + { + "value":"gossip", + "expanded":"Gossip" + }, + { + "value":"innuendo", + "expanded":"Innuendo" + }, + { + "value":"unverified-claims", + "expanded":"Unverified Claims" + } + ] + }, + { + "predicate":"hate-news", + "entry":[ + { + "value":"racism", + "expanded":"Racism" + }, + { + "value":"misogyny", + "expanded":"Misogyny" + }, + { + "value":"homophobia", + "expanded":"Homophobia" + }, + { + "value":"discrimination-other", + "expanded":"Discrimination other" + } + ] + } +}