From d58dd79e579cf319e9aa8269eaede42d19d2920c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Dulaunoy Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2020 21:21:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] chg: [misinformation-website-labels] updated --- misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json | 304 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 152 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-) diff --git a/misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json b/misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json index b364c8c..0e27638 100644 --- a/misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json +++ b/misinformation-website-labels/machinetag.json @@ -1,154 +1,154 @@ { - "namespace":"misinformation-website-label", - "description":"classification for the identification of type of misinformation among websites. Source:False, Misleading, Clickbait-y, and/or Satirical 'News' Sources by Melissa Zimdars 2019", - "version":"1", - "predicates": [ - { - "value":"fake-news", - "expanded":"Fake news", - "description":"Sources that fabricate information, disseminate deceptive content, or grossly distort actual news reports" - }, - { - "value":"satire", - "expanded":"Satire", - "description":"Sources that use humor, irony, exaggeration, ridicule, and false information to comment current events" - }, - { - "value":"extreme-bias", - "expanded":"'Extreme' Bias", - "description":"Sources that come from a particular point of view and may rely on propaganda, decontextualized information, opinions distorded as facts" - }, - { - "value":"conspiracy", - "expanded":"Conspiracy", - "description":"Sources that are well-known promoters of kooky conspiracy theories. Ex: 9/11 conspiracies, chem-trails, lizard people in the sewer systems, birther rumors, flat earth ‘theory,’ fluoride as mind control, vaccines as mind control etc" - }, - { - "value":"rumor", - "expanded":"Rumor Mill", - "description":"Sources that traffic in rumors, gossip, innuendo, unverified claims" - }, - { - "value":"state-news", - "expanded":"State News", - "description":"Sources in repressive states operating under government sanction" - } - , - { - "value":"junk-sciences", - "expanded":"Junk Sciences", - "description":"Sources that promotes pseudo-sciences, metaphysics, naturalistic fallacies, and other scientificallt dubious claims" - }, - { - "value":"hate-news", - "expanded":"Hate News", - "description":"Sources that promote racism, misogyny, homophobia, and other forms of discrimination" - }, - { - "value":"clickbait", - "expanded":"Clickbait", - "description":"Sources that provide generally credible content, but use exaggerated, misleading, OR questionable headlines, social media descriptions, and/or images. These sources may also use sensational language to generate interest, clickthroughs, and shares, but their content is typically verifiable" - }, - { - "value":"proceed-with-caution", - "expanded":"Proceed with caution-unreliable", - "description":"Sources that may be reliable but whose contents require further verification or to be read in conjunction with other sources" - }, - { - "value":"political", - "expanded":"Political", - "description":"Sources that provide generally verifiable information in support of certain points of view or political orientations" - }, - { - "value":"credible", - "expanded":"Credible-reliable", - "description":"Sources that circulate news and information in a manner consistent with traditional and ethical practices in journalism" - }, - { - "value":"unknown", - "expanded":"Unknown-unidentified", - "description":"Sources that have not yet been analyzed (many of these were suggested by readers/users or are found on other lists and resources)." - } - ], - "values":[ - { - "predicate":"satire", - "entry":[ - { - "value":"humor", - "expanded":"Humor" - }, - { - "value":"irony", - "expanded":"Irony" - }, - { - "value":"", - "expanded":"exaggeration" - }, - { - "value":"false-information", - "expanded":"False information" - } - ] - }, - { - "predicate":"extreme-bias", - "entry":[ - { - "value":"propaganda", - "expanded":"Propaganda" - }, - { - "value":"decontextualized-information", - "expanded":"Decontextualized Information" - }, - { - "value":"opinions-distorded-as-facts", - "expanded":"Opinions distorded as facts" - } - ] - }, - { - "predicate":"rumor", - "entry":[ - { - "value":"rumors", - "expanded":"Rumors" - }, - { - "value":"gossip", - "expanded":"Gossip" - }, - { - "value":"innuendo", - "expanded":"Innuendo" - }, - { - "value":"unverified-claims", - "expanded":"Unverified Claims" - } - ] - }, - { - "predicate":"hate-news", - "entry":[ - { - "value":"racism", - "expanded":"Racism" - }, - { - "value":"misogyny", - "expanded":"Misogyny" - }, - { - "value":"homophobia", - "expanded":"Homophobia" - }, - { - "value":"discrimination-other", - "expanded":"Discrimination other" - } - ] - } + "namespace": "misinformation-website-label", + "description": "classification for the identification of type of misinformation among websites. Source:False, Misleading, Clickbait-y, and/or Satirical 'News' Sources by Melissa Zimdars 2019", + "version": "1", + "predicates": [ + { + "value": "fake-news", + "expanded": "Fake news", + "description": "Sources that fabricate information, disseminate deceptive content, or grossly distort actual news reports" + }, + { + "value": "satire", + "expanded": "Satire", + "description": "Sources that use humor, irony, exaggeration, ridicule, and false information to comment current events" + }, + { + "value": "extreme-bias", + "expanded": "'Extreme' Bias", + "description": "Sources that come from a particular point of view and may rely on propaganda, decontextualized information, opinions distorded as facts" + }, + { + "value": "conspiracy", + "expanded": "Conspiracy", + "description": "Sources that are well-known promoters of kooky conspiracy theories. Ex: 9/11 conspiracies, chem-trails, lizard people in the sewer systems, birther rumors, flat earth ‘theory,’ fluoride as mind control, vaccines as mind control etc" + }, + { + "value": "rumor", + "expanded": "Rumor Mill", + "description": "Sources that traffic in rumors, gossip, innuendo, unverified claims" + }, + { + "value": "state-news", + "expanded": "State News", + "description": "Sources in repressive states operating under government sanction" + }, + { + "value": "junk-sciences", + "expanded": "Junk Sciences", + "description": "Sources that promotes pseudo-sciences, metaphysics, naturalistic fallacies, and other scientificallt dubious claims" + }, + { + "value": "hate-news", + "expanded": "Hate News", + "description": "Sources that promote racism, misogyny, homophobia, and other forms of discrimination" + }, + { + "value": "clickbait", + "expanded": "Clickbait", + "description": "Sources that provide generally credible content, but use exaggerated, misleading, OR questionable headlines, social media descriptions, and/or images. These sources may also use sensational language to generate interest, clickthroughs, and shares, but their content is typically verifiable" + }, + { + "value": "proceed-with-caution", + "expanded": "Proceed with caution-unreliable", + "description": "Sources that may be reliable but whose contents require further verification or to be read in conjunction with other sources" + }, + { + "value": "political", + "expanded": "Political", + "description": "Sources that provide generally verifiable information in support of certain points of view or political orientations" + }, + { + "value": "credible", + "expanded": "Credible-reliable", + "description": "Sources that circulate news and information in a manner consistent with traditional and ethical practices in journalism" + }, + { + "value": "unknown", + "expanded": "Unknown-unidentified", + "description": "Sources that have not yet been analyzed (many of these were suggested by readers/users or are found on other lists and resources)." + } + ], + "values": [ + { + "predicate": "satire", + "entry": [ + { + "value": "humor", + "expanded": "Humor" + }, + { + "value": "irony", + "expanded": "Irony" + }, + { + "value": "", + "expanded": "exaggeration" + }, + { + "value": "false-information", + "expanded": "False information" + } + ] + }, + { + "predicate": "extreme-bias", + "entry": [ + { + "value": "propaganda", + "expanded": "Propaganda" + }, + { + "value": "decontextualized-information", + "expanded": "Decontextualized Information" + }, + { + "value": "opinions-distorded-as-facts", + "expanded": "Opinions distorded as facts" + } + ] + }, + { + "predicate": "rumor", + "entry": [ + { + "value": "rumors", + "expanded": "Rumors" + }, + { + "value": "gossip", + "expanded": "Gossip" + }, + { + "value": "innuendo", + "expanded": "Innuendo" + }, + { + "value": "unverified-claims", + "expanded": "Unverified Claims" + } + ] + }, + { + "predicate": "hate-news", + "entry": [ + { + "value": "racism", + "expanded": "Racism" + }, + { + "value": "misogyny", + "expanded": "Misogyny" + }, + { + "value": "homophobia", + "expanded": "Homophobia" + }, + { + "value": "discrimination-other", + "expanded": "Discrimination other" + } + ] + } + ] }