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<title>MISP taxonomies and classification as machine tags</title>
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<body class="article toc2 toc-right">
<div id="header">
<h1>MISP taxonomies and classification as machine tags</h1>
<div id="toc" class="toc2">
<div id="toctitle">Table of Contents</div>
<ul class="sectlevel0">
<li><a href="#_introduction">Introduction</a>
<ul class="sectlevel1">
<li><a href="#_funding_and_support">Funding and Support</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#_misp_taxonomies">MISP taxonomies</a>
<ul class="sectlevel1">
<li><a href="#_cert_xlm">CERT-XLM</a></li>
<li><a href="#_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformation">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation</a></li>
<li><a href="#_dml">DML</a></li>
<li><a href="#_pap">PAP</a></li>
<li><a href="#_access_method">access-method</a></li>
<li><a href="#_accessnow">accessnow</a></li>
<li><a href="#_action_taken">action-taken</a></li>
<li><a href="#_admiralty_scale">admiralty-scale</a></li>
<li><a href="#_adversary">adversary</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ais_marking">ais-marking</a></li>
<li><a href="#_analyst_assessment">analyst-assessment</a></li>
<li><a href="#_approved_category_of_action">approved-category-of-action</a></li>
<li><a href="#_binary_class">binary-class</a></li>
<li><a href="#_cccs">cccs</a></li>
<li><a href="#_circl">circl</a></li>
<li><a href="#_coa">coa</a></li>
<li><a href="#_collaborative_intelligence">collaborative-intelligence</a></li>
<li><a href="#_common_taxonomy">common-taxonomy</a></li>
<li><a href="#_copine_scale">copine-scale</a></li>
<li><a href="#_course_of_action">course-of-action</a></li>
<li><a href="#_cryptocurrency_threat">cryptocurrency-threat</a></li>
<li><a href="#_csirt_americas">csirt-americas</a></li>
<li><a href="#_csirt_case_classification">csirt_case_classification</a></li>
<li><a href="#_cssa">cssa</a></li>
<li><a href="#_cti">cti</a></li>
<li><a href="#_current_event">current-event</a></li>
<li><a href="#_cyber_threat_framework">cyber-threat-framework</a></li>
<li><a href="#_cycat">cycat</a></li>
<li><a href="#_cytomic_orion">cytomic-orion</a></li>
<li><a href="#_dark_web">dark-web</a></li>
<li><a href="#_data_classification">data-classification</a></li>
<li><a href="#_dcso_sharing">dcso-sharing</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ddos_2">ddos</a></li>
<li><a href="#_de_vs">de-vs</a></li>
<li><a href="#_deception">deception</a></li>
<li><a href="#_dhs_ciip_sectors">dhs-ciip-sectors</a></li>
<li><a href="#_diamond_model">diamond-model</a></li>
<li><a href="#_dni_ism">dni-ism</a></li>
<li><a href="#_domain_abuse">domain-abuse</a></li>
<li><a href="#_drugs">drugs</a></li>
<li><a href="#_economical_impact">economical-impact</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ecsirt">ecsirt</a></li>
<li><a href="#_enisa">enisa</a></li>
<li><a href="#_estimative_language">estimative-language</a></li>
<li><a href="#_eu_marketop_and_publicadmin">eu-marketop-and-publicadmin</a></li>
<li><a href="#_eu_nis_sector_and_subsectors">eu-nis-sector-and-subsectors</a></li>
<li><a href="#_euci">euci</a></li>
<li><a href="#_europol_event">europol-event</a></li>
<li><a href="#_europol_incident">europol-incident</a></li>
<li><a href="#_event_assessment">event-assessment</a></li>
<li><a href="#_event_classification">event-classification</a></li>
<li><a href="#_exercise">exercise</a></li>
<li><a href="#_extended_event">extended-event</a></li>
<li><a href="#_failure_mode_in_machine_learning">failure-mode-in-machine-learning</a></li>
<li><a href="#_false_positive">false-positive</a></li>
<li><a href="#_file_type">file-type</a></li>
<li><a href="#_flesch_reading_ease">flesch-reading-ease</a></li>
<li><a href="#_fpf">fpf</a></li>
<li><a href="#_fr_classif">fr-classif</a></li>
<li><a href="#_gdpr">gdpr</a></li>
<li><a href="#_gea_nz_activities">gea-nz-activities</a></li>
<li><a href="#_gea_nz_entities">gea-nz-entities</a></li>
<li><a href="#_gea_nz_motivators">gea-nz-motivators</a></li>
<li><a href="#_gsma_attack_category">gsma-attack-category</a></li>
<li><a href="#_gsma_fraud">gsma-fraud</a></li>
<li><a href="#_gsma_network_technology">gsma-network-technology</a></li>
<li><a href="#_honeypot_basic">honeypot-basic</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ics">ics</a></li>
<li><a href="#_iep">iep</a></li>
<li><a href="#_iep2_policy">iep2-policy</a></li>
<li><a href="#_iep2_reference">iep2-reference</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ifx_vetting">ifx-vetting</a></li>
<li><a href="#_incident_disposition">incident-disposition</a></li>
<li><a href="#_infoleak_2">infoleak</a></li>
<li><a href="#_information_security_data_source">information-security-data-source</a></li>
<li><a href="#_information_security_indicators">information-security-indicators</a></li>
<li><a href="#_interactive_cyber_training_audience">interactive-cyber-training-audience</a></li>
<li><a href="#_interactive_cyber_training_technical_setup">interactive-cyber-training-technical-setup</a></li>
<li><a href="#_interactive_cyber_training_training_environment">interactive-cyber-training-training-environment</a></li>
<li><a href="#_interactive_cyber_training_training_setup">interactive-cyber-training-training-setup</a></li>
<li><a href="#_interception_method">interception-method</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ioc">ioc</a></li>
<li><a href="#_iot">iot</a></li>
<li><a href="#_kill_chain">kill-chain</a></li>
<li><a href="#_maec_delivery_vectors">maec-delivery-vectors</a></li>
<li><a href="#_maec_malware_behavior">maec-malware-behavior</a></li>
<li><a href="#_maec_malware_capabilities">maec-malware-capabilities</a></li>
<li><a href="#_maec_malware_obfuscation_methods">maec-malware-obfuscation-methods</a></li>
<li><a href="#_malware_classification">malware_classification</a></li>
<li><a href="#_misinformation_website_label">misinformation-website-label</a></li>
<li><a href="#_misp">misp</a></li>
<li><a href="#_monarc_threat">monarc-threat</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ms_caro_malware">ms-caro-malware</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ms_caro_malware_full">ms-caro-malware-full</a></li>
<li><a href="#_mwdb">mwdb</a></li>
<li><a href="#_nato">nato</a></li>
<li><a href="#_nis">nis</a></li>
<li><a href="#_open_threat">open_threat</a></li>
<li><a href="#_osint">osint</a></li>
<li><a href="#_pandemic_2">pandemic</a></li>
<li><a href="#_passivetotal">passivetotal</a></li>
<li><a href="#_pentest">pentest</a></li>
<li><a href="#_phishing_2">phishing</a></li>
<li><a href="#_political_spectrum">political-spectrum</a></li>
<li><a href="#_priority_level">priority-level</a></li>
<li><a href="#_ransomware">ransomware</a></li>
<li><a href="#_retention">retention</a></li>
<li><a href="#_rsit">rsit</a></li>
<li><a href="#_rt_event_status">rt_event_status</a></li>
<li><a href="#_runtime_packer">runtime-packer</a></li>
<li><a href="#_scrippsco2_fgc">scrippsco2-fgc</a></li>
<li><a href="#_scrippsco2_fgi">scrippsco2-fgi</a></li>
<li><a href="#_scrippsco2_sampling_stations">scrippsco2-sampling-stations</a></li>
<li><a href="#_smart_airports_threats">smart-airports-threats</a></li>
<li><a href="#_state_responsibility">state-responsibility</a></li>
<li><a href="#_stealth_malware">stealth_malware</a></li>
<li><a href="#_stix_ttp">stix-ttp</a></li>
<li><a href="#_targeted_threat_index">targeted-threat-index</a></li>
<li><a href="#_thales_group">thales_group</a></li>
<li><a href="#_threatmatch">threatmatch</a></li>
<li><a href="#_threats_to_dns">threats-to-dns</a></li>
<li><a href="#_tlp_2">tlp</a></li>
<li><a href="#_tor">tor</a></li>
<li><a href="#_trust">trust</a></li>
<li><a href="#_type_7">type</a></li>
<li><a href="#_unified_kill_chain">unified-kill-chain</a></li>
<li><a href="#_use_case_applicability">use-case-applicability</a></li>
<li><a href="#_veris">veris</a></li>
<li><a href="#_vmray">vmray</a></li>
<li><a href="#_vocabulaire_des_probabilites_estimatives">vocabulaire-des-probabilites-estimatives</a></li>
<li><a href="#_workflow">workflow</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#_mapping_of_taxonomies">Mapping of taxonomies</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h1 id="_introduction" class="sect0">Introduction</h1>
<div class="imageblock">
<div class="content">
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/MISP/2.4/INSTALL/logos/misp-logo.png" alt="MISP logo">
</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>The MISP threat sharing platform is a free and open source software helping information sharing of threat intelligence including cyber security indicators, financial fraud or counter-terrorism information. The MISP project includes multiple sub-projects to support the operational requirements of analysts and improve the overall quality of information shared.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Taxonomies that can be used in MISP (2.4) and other information sharing tool and expressed in Machine Tags (Triple Tags). A machine tag is composed of a namespace (MUST), a predicate (MUST) and an (OPTIONAL) value. Machine tags are often called triple tag due to their format.
The following document is generated from the machine-readable JSON describing the <a href="https://github.com/MISP/misp-taxonomies">MISP taxonomies</a>.</p>
</div>
<div style="page-break-after: always;"></div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_funding_and_support">Funding and Support</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p>The MISP project is financially and resource supported by <a href="https://www.circl.lu/">CIRCL Computer Incident Response Center Luxembourg </a>.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="https://www.misp-project.org/assets/images/logo.png" alt="CIRCL logo"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>A CEF (Connecting Europe Facility) funding under CEF-TC-2016-3 - Cyber Security has been granted from 1st September 2017 until 31th August 2019 as <strong><strong>Improving MISP as building blocks for next-generation information sharing</strong></strong>.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="https://www.misp-project.org/assets/images/en_cef.png" alt="CEF funding"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>If you are interested to co-fund projects around MISP, feel free to get in touch with us.</p>
</div>
<div style="page-break-after: always;"></div>
</div>
</div>
<h1 id="_misp_taxonomies" class="sect0">MISP taxonomies</h1>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_cert_xlm">CERT-XLM</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="admonitionblock note">
<table>
<tr>
<td class="icon">
<i class="fa icon-note" title="Note"></i>
</td>
<td class="content">
CERT-XLM namespace available in JSON format at <a href="https://github.com/MISP/misp-taxonomies/blob/main/CERT-XLM/machinetag.json"><strong>this location</strong></a>. The JSON format can be freely reused in your application or automatically enabled in <a href="https://www.github.com/MISP/MISP">MISP</a> taxonomy.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>CERT-XLM Security Incident Classification.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_abusive_content">abusive-content</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Abusive Content.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmabusive_contentspam">CERT-XLM:abusive-content="spam"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>spam</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Spam or unsolicited bulk e-mail, meaning that the recipient has not granted verifiable permission for the message to be sent and that the message is sent as part of a larger collection of messages, all having identical content.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmabusive_contentharmful_speech">CERT-XLM:abusive-content="harmful-speech"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Harmful Speech</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Discretization or discrimination of somebody (e.g. cyber stalking, racism and threats against one or more individuals) May be found on a forum, email, tweet etc…</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmabusive_contentviolence">CERT-XLM:abusive-content="violence"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Child/Sexual/Violence/&#8230;&#8203;</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Any Child pornography, glorification of violence, may be found on a website, forum, email, tweet etc…</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_malicious_code">malicious-code</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Software that is intentionally included or inserted in a system for a harmful purpose. A user interaction is normally necessary to activate the code.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmmalicious_codevirus">CERT-XLM:malicious-code="virus"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Virus</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Malicious code that replicate itself and infects the computer and files;</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmmalicious_codeworm">CERT-XLM:malicious-code="worm"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Worm</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Malware that self-replicates and spread itself to other computers in the network without any user interaction;</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmmalicious_coderansomware">CERT-XLM:malicious-code="ransomware"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ransomware</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ransomware is a type of malicious software from cryptovirology that blocks access to the victim&#8217;s data or threatens to publish it until a ransom is paid.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmmalicious_codetrojan_malware">CERT-XLM:malicious-code="trojan-malware"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Trojan/Malware</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This category regroups many common malware types (Banking, POS, Mining malware).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmmalicious_codespyware_rat">CERT-XLM:malicious-code="spyware-rat"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Spyware/Rat</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This category regroups malware types and tools that may have a bigger impact on the breached infrastructure and usually need further investigations (Common Spyware/Rat, State sponsored malwares, StealersHacking tool).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmmalicious_codedialer">CERT-XLM:malicious-code="dialer"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Dialer</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Computer program used to identify the phone numbers that can successfully make a connection with a computer modem. Use this category to classify overpriced SMS sent by malicious mobile application.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmmalicious_coderootkit">CERT-XLM:malicious-code="rootkit"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Rootkit</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Malware, which alter the standard functionality of an operating system in order to do its malicious actions in a stealthy way. In practice, Rootkits hijacks systems functions in order to alter the returning values to hide themselves from simple analysis tools.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_information_gathering">information-gathering</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This group is for the reconnaissance; generally, it is the step before attacking.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlminformation_gatheringscanner">CERT-XLM:information-gathering="scanner"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Scanning</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Attacks that send requests to a system to discover weak points. This also includes some kinds of testing processes to gather information about hosts, services and accounts. Examples: fingerd, DNS querying, ICMP, SMTP (EXPN, RCPT,).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlminformation_gatheringsniffing">CERT-XLM:information-gathering="sniffing"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sniffing</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Observing and recording network traffic (wiretapping).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlminformation_gatheringsocial_engineering">CERT-XLM:information-gathering="social-engineering"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Social Engineering</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Gathering information from a human being in a non-technical way (eg, lies, tricks, bribes, or threats).</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_intrusion_attempts">intrusion-attempts</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This group is for attack detected/tried but without success.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusion_attemptsexploit_known_vuln">CERT-XLM:intrusion-attempts="exploit-known-vuln"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Exploiting known vulnerabilities</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>An attempt to compromise a system or to disrupt any service by exploiting vulnerabilities with a standardised identifier such as CVE name (eg, buffer overflow, backdoors, cross side scripting, etc).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusion_attemptslogin_attempts">CERT-XLM:intrusion-attempts="login-attempts"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Login attempts</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Multiple login attempts (guessing / cracking of passwords, brute force).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusion_attemptsnew_attack_signature">CERT-XLM:intrusion-attempts="new-attack-signature"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>New attack signature</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>An attempt using an unknown exploit.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_intrusion">intrusion</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This group is for successful unauthorized access to a system.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusionprivileged_account_compromise">CERT-XLM:intrusion="privileged-account-compromise"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Privileged Account Compromise</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>A successful full compromise of a system or application (service). This can have been caused remotely by a known or new vulnerability, but also by an unauthorized local access.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusionunprivileged_account_compromise">CERT-XLM:intrusion="unprivileged-account-compromise"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Unprivileged Account Compromise</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>A successful compromise of a system or application (service). This can have been caused remotely by a known or new vulnerability, but also by an unauthorized local access. The intruded did not achieve to escale his privileges locally.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusionbotnet_member">CERT-XLM:intrusion="botnet-member"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Botnet member</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>The compromised asset is also being part of a botnet. This is reserved mainly for public web servers. See malicious code in priority for workstations or internal servers compromise. For example, phpmailer, etc…</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusiondomain_compromise">CERT-XLM:intrusion="domain-compromise"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Domain Compromise</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>The whole domain is compromised; this is commonly used for active directory and detected by a “pass the ticket” attack or a discovery of “ad dumps” files.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmintrusionapplication_compromise">CERT-XLM:intrusion="application-compromise"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Application Compromise</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>An application is compromised; the attacker possess an uncontrolled access to data, server, and assets used by this application (CMDB, DB, Backend services, etc.).</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_availability">availability</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>By this kind of an attack a system is bombarded with so many packets that the operations are delayed or the system crashes.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmavailabilitydos">CERT-XLM:availability="dos"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>DoS</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>An attacker attempts to prevent legitimate users from accessing information or services.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmavailabilityddos">CERT-XLM:availability="ddos"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>DDoS</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Form of electronic attack involving multiple computers, which send repeated requests (HTTP requests, pings, TCP or UDP Flood) to a server to load it down and render the service inaccessible for a period of time.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmavailabilitysabotage">CERT-XLM:availability="sabotage"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sabotage</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Deliberate and malicious acts that result in the disruption of the normal processes and functions or the destruction or damage of equipment or information.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmavailabilityoutage">CERT-XLM:availability="outage"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Outage (no malice)</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Unavailability of the system but done with no malice.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_information_content_security">information-content-security</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This group is dealing with non-legitimate access or modification to data.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlminformation_content_securityunauthorised_information_access">CERT-XLM:information-content-security="Unauthorised-information-access"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Unauthorised access to information</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Any access to unauthorized data. It may be access of data on improperly restricted server share or database exfiltered by using a SQLi.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlminformation_content_securityunauthorised_information_modification">CERT-XLM:information-content-security="Unauthorised-information-modification"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Unauthorised modification of information</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Unauthorized tampering of data on files, documents or database.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_fraud">fraud</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This group is for unauthorized use of resources using resources for unauthorized purposes including profit-making ventures (eg, the use of e-mail to participate in illegal profit chain letters or pyramid schemes).</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmfraudcopyright">CERT-XLM:fraud="copyright"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Copyright</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Selling or installing copies of unlicensed commercial software or other copyright protected materials (Warez).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmfraudmasquerade">CERT-XLM:fraud="masquerade"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Masquerade</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Types of attacks in which one entity illegitimately assumes the identity of another in order to benefit from it. This attack may be used for president fraud requesting transactions.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmfraudphishing">CERT-XLM:fraud="phishing"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Phishing</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Masquerading as another entity in order to persuade the user to reveal a private credential.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_vulnerable">vulnerable</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Vulnerable</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmvulnerablevulnerable_service">CERT-XLM:vulnerable="vulnerable-service"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Open for abuse</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Open resolvers, world readable printers, vulnerability apparent from Nessus etc scans, virus, signatures not up to date, etc. This includes for example default SNMP community or default password on any application.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_conformity">conformity</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This group is for catching breach about controls given by the company or externals entities.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmconformityregulator">CERT-XLM:conformity="regulator"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Regulator</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>All lack about regulator rules (CSSF, GDPR, etc.).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmconformitystandard">CERT-XLM:conformity="standard"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Standard</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>All lack about standards certification of the company (ISO27000, NIS, ISAE3402, etc.).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmconformitysecurity_policy">CERT-XLM:conformity="security-policy"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Security policy</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>All lack about the internal security policy of the company.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmconformityother_conformity">CERT-XLM:conformity="other-conformity"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Other</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>All lack that do not fit in one of previous categories should be put on this class.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_other">other</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Other</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_cert_xlmotherother">CERT-XLM:other="other"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>other</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>All incidents that do not fit in one of the given categories should be put into this class. If the number of incidents in this category increases, it is an indicator that the classification scheme must be revised.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_test">test</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Meant for testing.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformation">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="admonitionblock note">
<table>
<tr>
<td class="icon">
<i class="fa icon-note" title="Note"></i>
</td>
<td class="content">
DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation namespace available in JSON format at <a href="https://github.com/MISP/misp-taxonomies/blob/main/DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation/machinetag.json"><strong>this location</strong></a>. The JSON format can be freely reused in your application or automatically enabled in <a href="https://www.github.com/MISP/MISP">MISP</a> taxonomy.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>DFRLab Dichotomies of Disinformation.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_primary_target">primary-target</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This should be filled out even when the target is not a nation. When a campaign targets a non-state political actor, the nation of origin of that non-state political actor is filled in this field, if that information is available. Distinguishable territories are nations.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetad">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Andorra</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetae">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>United Arab Emirates</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetaf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Afghanistan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetag">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Antigua and Barbuda</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetai">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Anguilla</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetal">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Albania</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetam">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Armenia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetao">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Angola</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetaq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Antarctica</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetar">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Argentina</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetas">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>American Samoa</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetat">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Austria</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetau">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Australia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetaw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Aruba</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetax">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AX"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Aland Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetaz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="AZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Azerbaijan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetba">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bosnia and Herzegovina</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbb">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BB"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Barbados</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bangladesh</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbe">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Belgium</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Burkina Faso</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bulgaria</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bahrain</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Burundi</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Benin</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint-Barthelemy</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bermuda</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Brunei Darussalam</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bolivia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Brazil</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbs">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bahamas</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bhutan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bouvet Island</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Botswana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetby">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Belarus</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetbz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="BZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Belize</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetca">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Canada</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cocos (Keeling) Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Congo, Democratic Republic of the</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Central African Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Congo</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetch">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Switzerland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetci">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cote d&#8217;Ivoire</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetck">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cook Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Chile</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cameroon</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>China</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetco">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Colombia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Costa Rica</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cuba</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cape Verde</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Curacao</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcx">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CX"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Christmas Island</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cyprus</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetcz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="CZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Czech Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetde">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="DE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Germany</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetdj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="DJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Djibouti</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetdk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="DK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Denmark</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetdm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="DM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Dominica</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetdo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="DO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Dominican Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetdz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="DZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Algeria</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetec">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="EC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ecuador</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetee">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="EE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Estonia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targeteg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="EG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Egypt</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targeteh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="EH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Western Sahara</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targeter">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ER"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Eritrea</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetes">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ES"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Spain</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetet">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ET"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ethiopia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetfi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="FI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Finland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetfj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="FJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Fiji</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetfk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="FK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Faeroe Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetfm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="FM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Micronesia (Federated States of)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetfo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="FO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Falkland Islands (Malvinas)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetfr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="FR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>France</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetga">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Gabon</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgb">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GB"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>United Kingdom</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Grenada</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetge">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Georgia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>French Guiana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guernsey</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ghana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Gibraltar</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Greenland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Gambia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guinea</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgp">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GP"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guadeloupe</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Equatorial Guinea</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Greece</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgs">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guatemala</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guam</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guinea-Bissau</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetgy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="GY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guyana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targethk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="HK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Hong Kong</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targethm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="HM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Heard Island and McDonal Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targethn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="HN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Honduras</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targethr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="HR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Croatia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetht">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="HT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Haiti</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targethu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="HU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Hungary</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetid">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ID"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Indonesia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetie">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ireland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetil">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Israel</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetim">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Isle of Man</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetin">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>India</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetio">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>British Virgin Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetiq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Iraq</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetir">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetis">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Iceland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetit">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="IT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Italy</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetje">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="JE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Jersey</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetjm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="JM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Jamaica</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetjo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="JO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Jordan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetjp">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="JP"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Japan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetke">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Kenya</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Kyrgyzstan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cambodia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetki">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Kiribati</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Comoros</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint Kitts and Nevis</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkp">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KP"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Korea, Democratic People&#8217;s Republic of</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Korea, Republic of</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Kuwait</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetky">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cayman Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetkz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="KZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Kazakhstan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetla">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Lao People&#8217;s Democratic Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetlb">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LB"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Lebanon</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetlc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint Lucia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetli">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Liechtenstein</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetlk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sri Lanka</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetlr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Liberia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetls">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Lesotho</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetlt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Lithuania</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetlu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Luxembourg</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetlv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Latvia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetly">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="LY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Libya</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetma">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Morocco</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Monaco</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Moldova, Republic of</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetme">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ME"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Montenegro</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint Martin (French part)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Madagascar</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Marshall Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Macedonia, The former Yugoslav Republic of</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetml">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ML"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Mali</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Myanmar</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Mongolia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Macao</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmp">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MP"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Northern Mariana Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Martinique</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Mauritania</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetms">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Montserrat</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Malta</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Mauritius</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Maldives</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Malawi</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmx">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MX"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Mexico</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Malaysia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetmz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="MZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Mozambique</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetna">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Namibia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetnc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>New Caledonia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetne">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Niger</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetnf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Norfolk Island</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetng">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Nigeria</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetni">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Nicaragua</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetnl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Netherlands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetno">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Norway</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetnp">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NP"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Nepal</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetnr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Nauru</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetnu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Niue</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetnz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="NZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>New Zealand</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetom">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="OM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Oman</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetother">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="Other"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Other</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpa">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Panama</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpe">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Peru</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>French Polynesia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Papua New Guinea</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetph">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Philippines</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Pakistan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Poland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint Pierre and Miquelon</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Pitcairn</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Puerto Rico</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetps">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Palestinian Territory, Occupied</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Portugal</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Palau</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetpy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="PY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Paraguay</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetqa">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="QA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Qatar</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetre">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="RE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Reunion</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetro">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="RO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Romania</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetrs">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="RS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Serbia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetru">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="RU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Russian Federation</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetrw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="RW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Rwanda</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsa">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saudi Arabia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsb">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SB"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Solomon Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Seychelles</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sudan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetse">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sweden</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Singapore</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint Helena</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Slovenia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Slovakia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sierra Leone</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>San Marino</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Senegal</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetso">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Somalia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Suriname</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetss">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>South Sudan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetst">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ST"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sao Tome and Principe</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>El Salvador</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsx">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SX"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Sint Maarten (Dutch part)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Syrian Arab Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetsz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="SZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Swaziland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Turks and Caicos Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Chad</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>French Southern Territories</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Togo</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetth">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Thailand</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Tajikistan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Tokelau</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Timor-Leste</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Turkmenistan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Tunisia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetto">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Tonga</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Turkey</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Trinidad and Tobago</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Tuvalu</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Taiwan, Province of China</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targettz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="TZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Tanzania, United Republic of</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetua">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="UA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ukraine</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetug">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="UG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Uganda</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetum">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="UM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>United States Minor Outlying Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetus">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="US"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>United States of America</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetuy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="UY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Uruguay</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetuz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="UZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Uzbekistan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetunknown">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="Unknown"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Unknown</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetva">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="VA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Holy See</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetvc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="VC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetve">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="VE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetvg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="VG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>British Virgin Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetvi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="VI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>United States Virgin Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetvn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="VN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Viet Nam</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetvu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="VU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Vanuatu</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetwf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="WF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Wallis and Futuna Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetws">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="WS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Samoa</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetye">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="YE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Yemen</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetyt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="YT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Mayotte</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetza">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ZA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>South Africa</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetzm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ZM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Zambia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_targetzw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-target="ZW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Zimbabwe</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_platforms_advertisement">platforms-advertisement</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Advertisement through which a campaign targets an actor.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_platforms_email">platforms-email</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Email through which a campaign targets an actor.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_primary_disinformant">primary-disinformant</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This should be filled out even when the attacker is not a national government. When a campaign is run by a non-state political actor, the nation of origin of that non-state political actor is filled in this field, if that information is available. Likewise, this should be filled out if the preponderance of attacker activity originates from within a single nation. Distinguishable territories are nations.</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantad">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Andorra</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantae">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>United Arab Emirates</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantaf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Afghanistan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantag">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Antigua and Barbuda</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantai">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Anguilla</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantal">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Albania</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantam">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Armenia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantao">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Angola</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantaq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Antarctica</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantar">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Argentina</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantas">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>American Samoa</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantat">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Austria</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantau">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Australia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantaw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Aruba</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantax">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AX"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Aland Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantaz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="AZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Azerbaijan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantba">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bosnia and Herzegovina</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbb">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BB"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Barbados</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bangladesh</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbe">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Belgium</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Burkina Faso</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bulgaria</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bahrain</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Burundi</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Benin</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Saint-Barthelemy</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bermuda</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Brunei Darussalam</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bolivia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Brazil</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbs">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bahamas</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bhutan</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Bouvet Island</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Botswana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantby">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Belarus</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantbz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="BZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Belize</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantca">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Canada</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcc">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cocos (Keeling) Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Congo, Democratic Republic of the</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Central African Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Congo</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantch">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Switzerland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantci">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cote d&#8217;Ivoire</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantck">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cook Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Chile</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cameroon</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>China</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantco">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Colombia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Costa Rica</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cuba</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcv">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CV"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cape Verde</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Curacao</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcx">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CX"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Christmas Island</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Cyprus</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantcz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="CZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Czech Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantde">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="DE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Germany</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantdj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="DJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Djibouti</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantdk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="DK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Denmark</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantdm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="DM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Dominica</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantdo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="DO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Dominican Republic</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantdz">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="DZ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Algeria</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantec">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="EC"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ecuador</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantee">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="EE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Estonia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformanteg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="EG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Egypt</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformanteh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="EH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Western Sahara</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformanter">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="ER"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Eritrea</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantes">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="ES"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Spain</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantet">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="ET"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ethiopia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantfi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="FI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Finland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantfj">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="FJ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Fiji</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantfk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="FK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Faeroe Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantfm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="FM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Micronesia (Federated States of)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantfo">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="FO"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Falkland Islands (Malvinas)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantfr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="FR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>France</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantga">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GA"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Gabon</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgb">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GB"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>United Kingdom</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgd">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GD"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Grenada</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantge">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GE"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Georgia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgf">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GF"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>French Guiana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgg">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GG"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guernsey</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgh">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GH"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Ghana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgi">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GI"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Gibraltar</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgl">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GL"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Greenland</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Gambia</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgn">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GN"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guinea</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgp">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GP"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guadeloupe</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgq">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GQ"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Equatorial Guinea</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgr">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GR"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Greece</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgs">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GS"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgt">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GT"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guatemala</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgu">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GU"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guam</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgw">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GW"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guinea-Bissau</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformantgy">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="GY"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Guyana</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformanthk">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="HK"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Hong Kong</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_dfrlab_dichotomies_of_disinformationprimary_disinformanthm">DFRLab-dichotomies-of-disinformation:primary-disinformant="HM"</h4>
<div class="paragraph">