MatrixSynapse/synapse/app/_base.py

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# Copyright 2017 New Vector Ltd
# Copyright 2019-2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import atexit
import gc
import logging
import os
import signal
import socket
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import sys
import traceback
import warnings
Print full startup/initialization error (#15569) I found the error in the **Before** really vague and obtuse and didn't realize port `5432` corresponded to the Postgres port until searching the codebase. It says to check the logs but that wasn't my first instinct. It's just more obvious if we just print the full thing which gives context of the error type and the traceback to the relevant area of code. #### Before ``` $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ``` #### After ```sh $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/app/homeserver.py", line 352, in setup hs.setup() File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/server.py", line 337, in setup self.datastores = Databases(self.DATASTORE_CLASS, self) File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/databases/__init__.py", line 65, in __init__ with make_conn(database_config, engine, "startup") as db_conn: File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 161, in make_conn native_db_conn = engine.module.connect(**db_params) File "/home/eric/.cache/pypoetry/virtualenvs/matrix-synapse-xCtC9ulO-py3.10/lib/python3.10/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 122, in connect conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync) psycopg2.OperationalError: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ```
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from textwrap import indent
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Awaitable,
Callable,
Collection,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
NoReturn,
Optional,
Tuple,
cast,
)
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from cryptography.utils import CryptographyDeprecationWarning
from typing_extensions import ParamSpec
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import twisted
from twisted.internet import defer, error, reactor as _reactor
Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
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from twisted.internet.interfaces import (
IOpenSSLContextFactory,
IReactorSSL,
IReactorTCP,
IReactorUNIX,
)
from twisted.internet.protocol import ServerFactory
from twisted.internet.tcp import Port
from twisted.logger import LoggingFile, LogLevel
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from twisted.protocols.tls import TLSMemoryBIOFactory
from twisted.python.threadpool import ThreadPool
from twisted.web.resource import Resource
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import synapse.util.caches
from synapse.api.constants import MAX_PDU_SIZE
from synapse.app import check_bind_error
from synapse.app.phone_stats_home import start_phone_stats_home
from synapse.config import ConfigError
from synapse.config._base import format_config_error
from synapse.config.homeserver import HomeServerConfig
Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
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from synapse.config.server import ListenerConfig, ManholeConfig, TCPListenerConfig
from synapse.crypto import context_factory
from synapse.events.presence_router import load_legacy_presence_router
from synapse.handlers.auth import load_legacy_password_auth_providers
from synapse.http.site import SynapseSite
from synapse.logging.context import PreserveLoggingContext
from synapse.logging.opentracing import init_tracer
from synapse.metrics import install_gc_manager, register_threadpool
from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import wrap_as_background_process
from synapse.metrics.jemalloc import setup_jemalloc_stats
from synapse.module_api.callbacks.spamchecker_callbacks import load_legacy_spam_checkers
from synapse.module_api.callbacks.third_party_event_rules_callbacks import (
load_legacy_third_party_event_rules,
)
from synapse.types import ISynapseReactor
from synapse.util import SYNAPSE_VERSION
from synapse.util.caches.lrucache import setup_expire_lru_cache_entries
from synapse.util.daemonize import daemonize_process
from synapse.util.gai_resolver import GAIResolver
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from synapse.util.rlimit import change_resource_limit
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from synapse.server import HomeServer
# Twisted injects the global reactor to make it easier to import, this confuses
# mypy which thinks it is a module. Tell it that it a more proper type.
reactor = cast(ISynapseReactor, _reactor)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# list of tuples of function, args list, kwargs dict
_sighup_callbacks: List[
Tuple[Callable[..., None], Tuple[object, ...], Dict[str, object]]
] = []
P = ParamSpec("P")
def register_sighup(func: Callable[P, None], *args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> None:
"""
Register a function to be called when a SIGHUP occurs.
Args:
func: Function to be called when sent a SIGHUP signal.
*args, **kwargs: args and kwargs to be passed to the target function.
"""
_sighup_callbacks.append((func, args, kwargs))
def start_worker_reactor(
appname: str,
config: HomeServerConfig,
# Use a lambda to avoid binding to a given reactor at import time.
# (needed when synapse.app.complement_fork_starter is being used)
run_command: Callable[[], None] = lambda: reactor.run(),
) -> None:
"""Run the reactor in the main process
Daemonizes if necessary, and then configures some resources, before starting
the reactor. Pulls configuration from the 'worker' settings in 'config'.
Args:
appname: application name which will be sent to syslog
config: config object
run_command: callable that actually runs the reactor
"""
logger = logging.getLogger(config.worker.worker_app)
start_reactor(
appname,
soft_file_limit=config.server.soft_file_limit,
gc_thresholds=config.server.gc_thresholds,
pid_file=config.worker.worker_pid_file,
daemonize=config.worker.worker_daemonize,
print_pidfile=config.server.print_pidfile,
logger=logger,
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run_command=run_command,
)
def start_reactor(
appname: str,
soft_file_limit: int,
gc_thresholds: Optional[Tuple[int, int, int]],
pid_file: Optional[str],
daemonize: bool,
print_pidfile: bool,
logger: logging.Logger,
# Use a lambda to avoid binding to a given reactor at import time.
# (needed when synapse.app.complement_fork_starter is being used)
run_command: Callable[[], None] = lambda: reactor.run(),
) -> None:
"""Run the reactor in the main process
Daemonizes if necessary, and then configures some resources, before starting
the reactor
Args:
appname: application name which will be sent to syslog
soft_file_limit:
gc_thresholds:
pid_file: name of pid file to write to if daemonize is True
daemonize: true to run the reactor in a background process
print_pidfile: whether to print the pid file, if daemonize is True
logger: logger instance to pass to Daemonize
run_command: callable that actually runs the reactor
"""
def run() -> None:
logger.info("Running")
setup_jemalloc_stats()
change_resource_limit(soft_file_limit)
if gc_thresholds:
gc.set_threshold(*gc_thresholds)
install_gc_manager()
run_command()
# make sure that we run the reactor with the sentinel log context,
# otherwise other PreserveLoggingContext instances will get confused
# and complain when they see the logcontext arbitrarily swapping
# between the sentinel and `run` logcontexts.
#
# We also need to drop the logcontext before forking if we're daemonizing,
# otherwise the cputime metrics get confused about the per-thread resource usage
# appearing to go backwards.
with PreserveLoggingContext():
if daemonize:
assert pid_file is not None
if print_pidfile:
print(pid_file)
daemonize_process(pid_file, logger)
run()
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def quit_with_error(error_string: str) -> NoReturn:
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message_lines = error_string.split("\n")
line_length = min(max(len(line) for line in message_lines), 80) + 2
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sys.stderr.write("*" * line_length + "\n")
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for line in message_lines:
sys.stderr.write(" %s\n" % (line.rstrip(),))
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sys.stderr.write("*" * line_length + "\n")
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sys.exit(1)
def handle_startup_exception(e: Exception) -> NoReturn:
# Exceptions that occur between setting up the logging and forking or starting
# the reactor are written to the logs, followed by a summary to stderr.
logger.exception("Exception during startup")
Print full startup/initialization error (#15569) I found the error in the **Before** really vague and obtuse and didn't realize port `5432` corresponded to the Postgres port until searching the codebase. It says to check the logs but that wasn't my first instinct. It's just more obvious if we just print the full thing which gives context of the error type and the traceback to the relevant area of code. #### Before ``` $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ``` #### After ```sh $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/app/homeserver.py", line 352, in setup hs.setup() File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/server.py", line 337, in setup self.datastores = Databases(self.DATASTORE_CLASS, self) File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/databases/__init__.py", line 65, in __init__ with make_conn(database_config, engine, "startup") as db_conn: File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 161, in make_conn native_db_conn = engine.module.connect(**db_params) File "/home/eric/.cache/pypoetry/virtualenvs/matrix-synapse-xCtC9ulO-py3.10/lib/python3.10/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 122, in connect conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync) psycopg2.OperationalError: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ```
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error_string = "".join(traceback.format_exception(type(e), e, e.__traceback__))
Print full startup/initialization error (#15569) I found the error in the **Before** really vague and obtuse and didn't realize port `5432` corresponded to the Postgres port until searching the codebase. It says to check the logs but that wasn't my first instinct. It's just more obvious if we just print the full thing which gives context of the error type and the traceback to the relevant area of code. #### Before ``` $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ``` #### After ```sh $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/app/homeserver.py", line 352, in setup hs.setup() File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/server.py", line 337, in setup self.datastores = Databases(self.DATASTORE_CLASS, self) File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/databases/__init__.py", line 65, in __init__ with make_conn(database_config, engine, "startup") as db_conn: File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 161, in make_conn native_db_conn = engine.module.connect(**db_params) File "/home/eric/.cache/pypoetry/virtualenvs/matrix-synapse-xCtC9ulO-py3.10/lib/python3.10/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 122, in connect conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync) psycopg2.OperationalError: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ```
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indented_error_string = indent(error_string, " ")
quit_with_error(
Print full startup/initialization error (#15569) I found the error in the **Before** really vague and obtuse and didn't realize port `5432` corresponded to the Postgres port until searching the codebase. It says to check the logs but that wasn't my first instinct. It's just more obvious if we just print the full thing which gives context of the error type and the traceback to the relevant area of code. #### Before ``` $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ``` #### After ```sh $ poetry run python -m synapse.app.homeserver -c homeserver.yaml ********************************************************************************** Error during initialisation: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/app/homeserver.py", line 352, in setup hs.setup() File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/server.py", line 337, in setup self.datastores = Databases(self.DATASTORE_CLASS, self) File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/databases/__init__.py", line 65, in __init__ with make_conn(database_config, engine, "startup") as db_conn: File "/home/eric/Documents/github/element/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 161, in make_conn native_db_conn = engine.module.connect(**db_params) File "/home/eric/.cache/pypoetry/virtualenvs/matrix-synapse-xCtC9ulO-py3.10/lib/python3.10/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 122, in connect conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync) psycopg2.OperationalError: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? connection to server at "localhost" (127.0.0.1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused Is the server running on that host and accepting TCP/IP connections? There may be more information in the logs. ********************************************************************************** ```
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f"Error during initialisation:\n{indented_error_string}\nThere may be more information in the logs."
)
def redirect_stdio_to_logs() -> None:
streams = [("stdout", LogLevel.info), ("stderr", LogLevel.error)]
for stream, level in streams:
oldStream = getattr(sys, stream)
loggingFile = LoggingFile(
logger=twisted.logger.Logger(namespace=stream),
level=level,
encoding=getattr(oldStream, "encoding", None),
)
setattr(sys, stream, loggingFile)
print("Redirected stdout/stderr to logs")
def register_start(
cb: Callable[P, Awaitable], *args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs
) -> None:
"""Register a callback with the reactor, to be called once it is running
This can be used to initialise parts of the system which require an asynchronous
setup.
Any exception raised by the callback will be printed and logged, and the process
will exit.
"""
async def wrapper() -> None:
try:
await cb(*args, **kwargs)
except Exception:
# previously, we used Failure().printTraceback() here, in the hope that
# would give better tracebacks than traceback.print_exc(). However, that
# doesn't handle chained exceptions (with a __cause__ or __context__) well,
# and I *think* the need for Failure() is reduced now that we mostly use
# async/await.
# Write the exception to both the logs *and* the unredirected stderr,
# because people tend to get confused if it only goes to one or the other.
#
# One problem with this is that if people are using a logging config that
# logs to the console (as is common eg under docker), they will get two
# copies of the exception. We could maybe try to detect that, but it's
# probably a cost we can bear.
logger.fatal("Error during startup", exc_info=True)
print("Error during startup:", file=sys.__stderr__)
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.__stderr__)
# it's no use calling sys.exit here, since that just raises a SystemExit
# exception which is then caught by the reactor, and everything carries
# on as normal.
os._exit(1)
reactor.callWhenRunning(lambda: defer.ensureDeferred(wrapper()))
def listen_metrics(bind_addresses: Iterable[str], port: int) -> None:
"""
Start Prometheus metrics server.
"""
from prometheus_client import start_http_server as start_http_server_prometheus
from synapse.metrics import RegistryProxy
for host in bind_addresses:
logger.info("Starting metrics listener on %s:%d", host, port)
_set_prometheus_client_use_created_metrics(False)
start_http_server_prometheus(port, addr=host, registry=RegistryProxy)
def _set_prometheus_client_use_created_metrics(new_value: bool) -> None:
"""
Sets whether prometheus_client should expose `_created`-suffixed metrics for
all gauges, histograms and summaries.
There is no programmatic way to disable this without poking at internals;
the proper way is to use an environment variable which prometheus_client
loads at import time.
The motivation for disabling these `_created` metrics is that they're
a waste of space as they're not useful but they take up space in Prometheus.
"""
import prometheus_client.metrics
if hasattr(prometheus_client.metrics, "_use_created"):
prometheus_client.metrics._use_created = new_value
else:
logger.error(
"Can't disable `_created` metrics in prometheus_client (brittle hack broken?)"
)
def listen_manhole(
bind_addresses: Collection[str],
port: int,
manhole_settings: ManholeConfig,
manhole_globals: dict,
) -> None:
# twisted.conch.manhole 21.1.0 uses "int_from_bytes", which produces a confusing
# warning. It's fixed by https://github.com/twisted/twisted/pull/1522), so
# suppress the warning for now.
warnings.filterwarnings(
action="ignore",
category=CryptographyDeprecationWarning,
message="int_from_bytes is deprecated",
)
from synapse.util.manhole import manhole
listen_tcp(
bind_addresses,
port,
manhole(settings=manhole_settings, globals=manhole_globals),
)
def listen_tcp(
bind_addresses: Collection[str],
port: int,
factory: ServerFactory,
reactor: IReactorTCP = reactor,
backlog: int = 50,
) -> List[Port]:
"""
Create a TCP socket for a port and several addresses
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Returns:
list of twisted.internet.tcp.Port listening for TCP connections
"""
r = []
for address in bind_addresses:
try:
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r.append(reactor.listenTCP(port, factory, backlog, address))
except error.CannotListenError as e:
check_bind_error(e, address, bind_addresses)
# IReactorTCP returns an object implementing IListeningPort from listenTCP,
# but we know it will be a Port instance.
return r # type: ignore[return-value]
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Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
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def listen_unix(
path: str,
mode: int,
factory: ServerFactory,
reactor: IReactorUNIX = reactor,
backlog: int = 50,
) -> List[Port]:
"""
Create a UNIX socket for a given path and 'mode' permission
Returns:
list of twisted.internet.tcp.Port listening for TCP connections
"""
wantPID = True
return [
# IReactorUNIX returns an object implementing IListeningPort from listenUNIX,
# but we know it will be a Port instance.
cast(Port, reactor.listenUNIX(path, factory, backlog, mode, wantPID))
]
def listen_http(
hs: "HomeServer",
listener_config: ListenerConfig,
root_resource: Resource,
version_string: str,
max_request_body_size: int,
context_factory: Optional[IOpenSSLContextFactory],
reactor: ISynapseReactor = reactor,
) -> List[Port]:
assert listener_config.http_options is not None
Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
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site_tag = listener_config.get_site_tag()
site = SynapseSite(
Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
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"synapse.access.%s.%s"
% ("https" if listener_config.is_tls() else "http", site_tag),
site_tag,
listener_config,
root_resource,
version_string,
max_request_body_size=max_request_body_size,
reactor=reactor,
hs=hs,
)
Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
2023-04-03 11:27:51 +02:00
if isinstance(listener_config, TCPListenerConfig):
if listener_config.is_tls():
# refresh_certificate should have been called before this.
assert context_factory is not None
ports = listen_ssl(
listener_config.bind_addresses,
listener_config.port,
site,
context_factory,
reactor=reactor,
)
logger.info(
"Synapse now listening on TCP port %d (TLS)", listener_config.port
)
else:
ports = listen_tcp(
listener_config.bind_addresses,
listener_config.port,
site,
reactor=reactor,
)
logger.info("Synapse now listening on TCP port %d", listener_config.port)
else:
Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
2023-04-03 11:27:51 +02:00
ports = listen_unix(
listener_config.path, listener_config.mode, site, reactor=reactor
)
Experimental Unix socket support (#15353) * Add IReactorUNIX to ISynapseReactor type hint. * Create listen_unix(). Two options, 'path' to the file and 'mode' of permissions(not umask, recommend 666 as default as nginx/other reverse proxies write to it and it's setup as user www-data) For the moment, leave the option to always create a PID lockfile turned on by default * Create UnixListenerConfig and wire it up. Rename ListenerConfig to TCPListenerConfig, then Union them together into ListenerConfig. This spidered around a bit, but I think I got it all. Metrics and manhole have been placed behind a conditional in case of accidental putting them onto a unix socket. Use new helpers to get if a listener is configured for TLS, and to help create a site tag for logging. There are 2 TODO things in parse_listener_def() to finish up at a later point. * Refactor SynapseRequest to handle logging correctly when using a unix socket. This prevents an exception when an IP address can not be retrieved for a request. * Make the 'Synapse now listening on Unix socket' log line a little prettier. * No silent failures on generic workers when trying to use a unix socket with metrics or manhole. * Inline variables in app/_base.py * Update docstring for listen_unix() to remove reference to a hardcoded permission of 0o666 and add a few comments saying where the default IS declared. * Disallow both a unix socket and a ip/port combo on the same listener resource * Linting * Changelog * review: simplify how listen_unix returns(and get rid of a type: ignore) * review: fix typo from ConfigError in app/homeserver.py * review: roll conditional for http_options.tag into get_site_tag() helper(and add docstring) * review: enhance the conditionals for checking if a port or path is valid, remove a TODO line * review: Try updating comment in get_client_ip_if_available to clarify what is being retrieved and why * Pretty up how 'Synapse now listening on Unix Socket' looks by decoding the byte string. * review: In parse_listener_def(), raise ConfigError if neither socket_path nor port is declared(and fix a typo)
2023-04-03 11:27:51 +02:00
# getHost() returns a UNIXAddress which contains an instance variable of 'name'
# encoded as a byte string. Decode as utf-8 so pretty.
logger.info(
"Synapse now listening on Unix Socket at: "
f"{ports[0].getHost().name.decode('utf-8')}"
)
return ports
def listen_ssl(
bind_addresses: Collection[str],
port: int,
factory: ServerFactory,
context_factory: IOpenSSLContextFactory,
reactor: IReactorSSL = reactor,
backlog: int = 50,
) -> List[Port]:
"""
2019-01-30 12:00:02 +01:00
Create an TLS-over-TCP socket for a port and several addresses
Returns:
list of twisted.internet.tcp.Port listening for TLS connections
"""
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r = []
for address in bind_addresses:
try:
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r.append(
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reactor.listenSSL(port, factory, context_factory, backlog, address)
)
except error.CannotListenError as e:
check_bind_error(e, address, bind_addresses)
# IReactorSSL incorrectly declares that an int is returned from listenSSL,
# it actually returns an object implementing IListeningPort, but we know it
# will be a Port instance.
return r # type: ignore[return-value]
def refresh_certificate(hs: "HomeServer") -> None:
"""
Refresh the TLS certificates that Synapse is using by re-reading them from
disk and updating the TLS context factories to use them.
"""
if not hs.config.server.has_tls_listener():
return
hs.config.tls.read_certificate_from_disk()
hs.tls_server_context_factory = context_factory.ServerContextFactory(hs.config)
2019-02-11 11:36:26 +01:00
if hs._listening_services:
logger.info("Updating context factories...")
2019-02-11 11:36:26 +01:00
for i in hs._listening_services:
# When you listenSSL, it doesn't make an SSL port but a TCP one with
# a TLS wrapping factory around the factory you actually want to get
# requests. This factory attribute is public but missing from
# Twisted's documentation.
if isinstance(i.factory, TLSMemoryBIOFactory):
addr = i.getHost()
logger.info(
2019-06-20 11:32:02 +02:00
"Replacing TLS context factory on [%s]:%i", addr.host, addr.port
)
2019-02-11 11:36:26 +01:00
# We want to replace TLS factories with a new one, with the new
# TLS configuration. We do this by reaching in and pulling out
# the wrappedFactory, and then re-wrapping it.
i.factory = TLSMemoryBIOFactory(
2019-06-20 11:32:02 +02:00
hs.tls_server_context_factory, False, i.factory.wrappedFactory
2019-02-11 11:36:26 +01:00
)
logger.info("Context factories updated.")
2019-02-11 11:36:26 +01:00
async def start(hs: "HomeServer") -> None:
"""
Start a Synapse server or worker.
Should be called once the reactor is running.
Will start the main HTTP listeners and do some other startup tasks, and then
notify systemd.
Args:
hs: homeserver instance
"""
reactor = hs.get_reactor()
# We want to use a separate thread pool for the resolver so that large
# numbers of DNS requests don't starve out other users of the threadpool.
resolver_threadpool = ThreadPool(name="gai_resolver")
resolver_threadpool.start()
reactor.addSystemEventTrigger("during", "shutdown", resolver_threadpool.stop)
reactor.installNameResolver(
GAIResolver(reactor, getThreadPool=lambda: resolver_threadpool)
)
# Register the threadpools with our metrics.
register_threadpool("default", reactor.getThreadPool())
register_threadpool("gai_resolver", resolver_threadpool)
# Set up the SIGHUP machinery.
if hasattr(signal, "SIGHUP"):
@wrap_as_background_process("sighup")
async def handle_sighup(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
# Tell systemd our state, if we're using it. This will silently fail if
# we're not using systemd.
sdnotify(b"RELOADING=1")
for i, args, kwargs in _sighup_callbacks:
i(*args, **kwargs)
sdnotify(b"READY=1")
# We defer running the sighup handlers until next reactor tick. This
# is so that we're in a sane state, e.g. flushing the logs may fail
# if the sighup happens in the middle of writing a log entry.
def run_sighup(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
# `callFromThread` should be "signal safe" as well as thread
# safe.
reactor.callFromThread(handle_sighup, *args, **kwargs)
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, run_sighup)
register_sighup(refresh_certificate, hs)
register_sighup(reload_cache_config, hs.config)
# Apply the cache config.
hs.config.caches.resize_all_caches()
# Load the certificate from disk.
refresh_certificate(hs)
# Start the tracer
init_tracer(hs) # noqa
# Instantiate the modules so they can register their web resources to the module API
# before we start the listeners.
module_api = hs.get_module_api()
for module, config in hs.config.modules.loaded_modules:
m = module(config, module_api)
2022-01-25 15:35:35 +01:00
logger.info("Loaded module %s", m)
load_legacy_spam_checkers(hs)
load_legacy_third_party_event_rules(hs)
load_legacy_presence_router(hs)
load_legacy_password_auth_providers(hs)
# If we've configured an expiry time for caches, start the background job now.
setup_expire_lru_cache_entries(hs)
# It is now safe to start your Synapse.
hs.start_listening()
hs.get_datastores().main.db_pool.start_profiling()
hs.get_pusherpool().start()
# Log when we start the shut down process.
hs.get_reactor().addSystemEventTrigger(
"before", "shutdown", logger.info, "Shutting down..."
)
setup_sentry(hs)
setup_sdnotify(hs)
# If background tasks are running on the main process or this is the worker in
# charge of them, start collecting the phone home stats and shared usage metrics.
if hs.config.worker.run_background_tasks:
await hs.get_common_usage_metrics_manager().setup()
start_phone_stats_home(hs)
# We now freeze all allocated objects in the hopes that (almost)
# everything currently allocated are things that will be used for the
# rest of time. Doing so means less work each GC (hopefully).
#
# PyPy does not (yet?) implement gc.freeze()
if hasattr(gc, "freeze"):
gc.collect()
gc.freeze()
# Speed up shutdowns by freezing all allocated objects. This moves everything
# into the permanent generation and excludes them from the final GC.
atexit.register(gc.freeze)
2019-02-12 14:55:58 +01:00
def reload_cache_config(config: HomeServerConfig) -> None:
"""Reload cache config from disk and immediately apply it.resize caches accordingly.
If the config is invalid, a `ConfigError` is logged and no changes are made.
Otherwise, this:
- replaces the `caches` section on the given `config` object,
- resizes all caches according to the new cache factors, and
Note that the following cache config keys are read, but not applied:
- event_cache_size: used to set a max_size and _original_max_size on
EventsWorkerStore._get_event_cache when it is created. We'd have to update
the _original_max_size (and maybe
- sync_response_cache_duration: would have to update the timeout_sec attribute on
HomeServer -> SyncHandler -> ResponseCache.
- track_memory_usage. This affects synapse.util.caches.TRACK_MEMORY_USAGE which
influences Synapse's self-reported metrics.
Also, the HTTPConnectionPool in SimpleHTTPClient sets its maxPersistentPerHost
parameter based on the global_factor. This won't be applied on a config reload.
"""
try:
previous_cache_config = config.reload_config_section("caches")
except ConfigError as e:
logger.warning("Failed to reload cache config")
for f in format_config_error(e):
logger.warning(f)
else:
logger.debug(
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"New cache config. Was:\n %s\nNow:\n %s",
previous_cache_config.__dict__,
config.caches.__dict__,
)
synapse.util.caches.TRACK_MEMORY_USAGE = config.caches.track_memory_usage
config.caches.resize_all_caches()
def setup_sentry(hs: "HomeServer") -> None:
"""Enable sentry integration, if enabled in configuration"""
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if not hs.config.metrics.sentry_enabled:
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return
import sentry_sdk
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sentry_sdk.init(
dsn=hs.config.metrics.sentry_dsn,
release=SYNAPSE_VERSION,
)
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# We set some default tags that give some context to this instance
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with sentry_sdk.configure_scope() as scope:
scope.set_tag("matrix_server_name", hs.config.server.server_name)
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app = (
hs.config.worker.worker_app
if hs.config.worker.worker_app
else "synapse.app.homeserver"
)
name = hs.get_instance_name()
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scope.set_tag("worker_app", app)
scope.set_tag("worker_name", name)
def setup_sdnotify(hs: "HomeServer") -> None:
"""Adds process state hooks to tell systemd what we are up to."""
# Tell systemd our state, if we're using it. This will silently fail if
# we're not using systemd.
sdnotify(b"READY=1\nMAINPID=%i" % (os.getpid(),))
hs.get_reactor().addSystemEventTrigger(
"before", "shutdown", sdnotify, b"STOPPING=1"
)
sdnotify_sockaddr = os.getenv("NOTIFY_SOCKET")
def sdnotify(state: bytes) -> None:
"""
Send a notification to systemd, if the NOTIFY_SOCKET env var is set.
This function is based on the sdnotify python package, but since it's only a few
lines of code, it's easier to duplicate it here than to add a dependency on a
package which many OSes don't include as a matter of principle.
Args:
state: notification to send
"""
if not isinstance(state, bytes):
raise TypeError("sdnotify should be called with a bytes")
if not sdnotify_sockaddr:
return
addr = sdnotify_sockaddr
if addr[0] == "@":
addr = "\0" + addr[1:]
try:
with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
sock.connect(addr)
sock.sendall(state)
except Exception as e:
# this is a bit surprising, since we don't expect to have a NOTIFY_SOCKET
# unless systemd is expecting us to notify it.
logger.warning("Unable to send notification to systemd: %s", e)
def max_request_body_size(config: HomeServerConfig) -> int:
"""Get a suitable maximum size for incoming HTTP requests"""
# Other than media uploads, the biggest request we expect to see is a fully-loaded
# /federation/v1/send request.
#
# The main thing in such a request is up to 50 PDUs, and up to 100 EDUs. PDUs are
# limited to 65536 bytes (possibly slightly more if the sender didn't use canonical
# json encoding); there is no specced limit to EDUs (see
# https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/issues/3121).
#
# in short, we somewhat arbitrarily limit requests to 200 * 64K (about 12.5M)
#
max_request_size = 200 * MAX_PDU_SIZE
# if we have a media repo enabled, we may need to allow larger uploads than that
if config.media.can_load_media_repo:
max_request_size = max(max_request_size, config.media.max_upload_size)
return max_request_size