MatrixSynapse/synapse/handlers/user_directory.py

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# Copyright 2017 Vector Creations Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional
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import synapse.metrics
from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, HistoryVisibility, JoinRules, Membership
from synapse.handlers.state_deltas import MatchChange, StateDeltasHandler
from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import run_as_background_process
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from synapse.storage.roommember import ProfileInfo
from synapse.types import JsonDict
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from synapse.util.metrics import Measure
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
from synapse.server import HomeServer
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class UserDirectoryHandler(StateDeltasHandler):
"""Handles queries and updates for the user_directory.
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N.B.: ASSUMES IT IS THE ONLY THING THAT MODIFIES THE USER DIRECTORY
When a local user searches the user_directory, we report two kinds of users:
- users this server can see are joined to a world_readable or publicly
joinable room, and
- users belonging to a private room shared by that local user.
The two cases are tracked separately in the `users_in_public_rooms` and
`users_who_share_private_rooms` tables. Both kinds of users have their
username and avatar tracked in a `user_directory` table.
This handler has three responsibilities:
1. Forwarding requests to `/user_directory/search` to the UserDirectoryStore.
2. Providing hooks for the application to call when local users are added,
removed, or have their profile changed.
3. Listening for room state changes that indicate remote users have
joined or left a room, or that their profile has changed.
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"""
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
super().__init__(hs)
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self.store = hs.get_datastore()
self.server_name = hs.hostname
self.clock = hs.get_clock()
self.notifier = hs.get_notifier()
self.is_mine_id = hs.is_mine_id
self.update_user_directory = hs.config.server.update_user_directory
self.search_all_users = hs.config.userdirectory.user_directory_search_all_users
self.spam_checker = hs.get_spam_checker()
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# The current position in the current_state_delta stream
self.pos: Optional[int] = None
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# Guard to ensure we only process deltas one at a time
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self._is_processing = False
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if self.update_user_directory:
self.notifier.add_replication_callback(self.notify_new_event)
# We kick this off so that we don't have to wait for a change before
# we start populating the user directory
self.clock.call_later(0, self.notify_new_event)
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async def search_users(
self, user_id: str, search_term: str, limit: int
) -> JsonDict:
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"""Searches for users in directory
Returns:
dict of the form::
{
"limited": <bool>, # whether there were more results or not
"results": [ # Ordered by best match first
{
"user_id": <user_id>,
"display_name": <display_name>,
"avatar_url": <avatar_url>
}
]
}
"""
results = await self.store.search_user_dir(user_id, search_term, limit)
# Remove any spammy users from the results.
non_spammy_users = []
for user in results["results"]:
if not await self.spam_checker.check_username_for_spam(user):
non_spammy_users.append(user)
results["results"] = non_spammy_users
return results
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def notify_new_event(self) -> None:
"""Called when there may be more deltas to process"""
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if not self.update_user_directory:
return
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if self._is_processing:
return
async def process() -> None:
try:
await self._unsafe_process()
finally:
self._is_processing = False
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self._is_processing = True
run_as_background_process("user_directory.notify_new_event", process)
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async def handle_local_profile_change(
self, user_id: str, profile: ProfileInfo
) -> None:
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"""Called to update index of our local user profiles when they change
irrespective of any rooms the user may be in.
"""
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# FIXME(#3714): We should probably do this in the same worker as all
# the other changes.
Consistently exclude from user_directory (#10960) * Introduce `should_include_local_users_in_dir` We exclude three kinds of local users from the user_directory tables. At present we don't consistently exclude all three in the same places. This commit introduces a new function to gather those exclusion conditions together. Because we have to handle local and remote users in different ways, I've made that function only consider the case of remote users. It's the caller's responsibility to make the local versus remote distinction clear and correct. A test fixup is required. The test now hits a path which makes db queries against the users table. The expected rows were missing, because we were using a dummy user that hadn't actually been registered. We also add new test cases to covert the exclusion logic. ---- By my reading this makes these changes: * When an app service user registers or changes their profile, they will _not_ be added to the user directory. (Previously only support and deactivated users were excluded). This is consistent with the logic that rebuilds the user directory. See also [the discussion here](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10914#discussion_r716859548). * When rebuilding the directory, exclude support and disabled users from room sharing tables. Previously only appservice users were excluded. * Exclude all three categories of local users when rebuilding the directory. Previously `_populate_user_directory_process_users` didn't do any exclusion. Co-authored-by: Richard van der Hoff <1389908+richvdh@users.noreply.github.com>
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if await self.store.should_include_local_user_in_dir(user_id):
await self.store.update_profile_in_user_dir(
user_id, profile.display_name, profile.avatar_url
)
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async def handle_local_user_deactivated(self, user_id: str) -> None:
"""Called when a user ID is deactivated"""
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# FIXME(#3714): We should probably do this in the same worker as all
# the other changes.
await self.store.remove_from_user_dir(user_id)
async def _unsafe_process(self) -> None:
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# If self.pos is None then means we haven't fetched it from DB
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if self.pos is None:
self.pos = await self.store.get_user_directory_stream_pos()
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# If still None then the initial background update hasn't happened yet.
if self.pos is None:
return None
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# Loop round handling deltas until we're up to date
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while True:
with Measure(self.clock, "user_dir_delta"):
room_max_stream_ordering = self.store.get_room_max_stream_ordering()
if self.pos == room_max_stream_ordering:
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return
logger.debug(
"Processing user stats %s->%s", self.pos, room_max_stream_ordering
)
max_pos, deltas = await self.store.get_current_state_deltas(
self.pos, room_max_stream_ordering
)
logger.debug("Handling %d state deltas", len(deltas))
await self._handle_deltas(deltas)
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self.pos = max_pos
# Expose current event processing position to prometheus
synapse.metrics.event_processing_positions.labels("user_dir").set(
max_pos
)
await self.store.update_user_directory_stream_pos(max_pos)
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async def _handle_deltas(self, deltas: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
"""Called with the state deltas to process"""
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for delta in deltas:
typ = delta["type"]
state_key = delta["state_key"]
room_id = delta["room_id"]
event_id = delta["event_id"]
prev_event_id = delta["prev_event_id"]
logger.debug("Handling: %r %r, %s", typ, state_key, event_id)
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# For join rule and visibility changes we need to check if the room
# may have become public or not and add/remove the users in said room
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if typ in (EventTypes.RoomHistoryVisibility, EventTypes.JoinRules):
await self._handle_room_publicity_change(
room_id, prev_event_id, event_id, typ
)
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elif typ == EventTypes.Member:
await self._handle_room_membership_event(
room_id,
prev_event_id,
event_id,
state_key,
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)
else:
logger.debug("Ignoring irrelevant type: %r", typ)
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async def _handle_room_publicity_change(
self,
room_id: str,
prev_event_id: Optional[str],
event_id: Optional[str],
typ: str,
) -> None:
"""Handle a room having potentially changed from/to world_readable/publicly
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joinable.
Args:
room_id: The ID of the room which changed.
prev_event_id: The previous event before the state change
event_id: The new event after the state change
typ: Type of the event
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"""
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logger.debug("Handling change for %s: %s", typ, room_id)
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if typ == EventTypes.RoomHistoryVisibility:
publicness = await self._get_key_change(
prev_event_id,
event_id,
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key_name="history_visibility",
public_value=HistoryVisibility.WORLD_READABLE,
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)
elif typ == EventTypes.JoinRules:
publicness = await self._get_key_change(
prev_event_id,
event_id,
key_name="join_rule",
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public_value=JoinRules.PUBLIC,
)
else:
raise Exception("Invalid event type")
if publicness is MatchChange.no_change:
logger.debug("No change")
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return
# There's been a change to or from being world readable.
is_public = await self.store.is_room_world_readable_or_publicly_joinable(
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room_id
)
logger.debug("Publicness change: %r, is_public: %r", publicness, is_public)
if publicness is MatchChange.now_true and not is_public:
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# If we became world readable but room isn't currently public then
# we ignore the change
return
elif publicness is MatchChange.now_false and is_public:
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# If we stopped being world readable but are still public,
# ignore the change
return
users_in_room = await self.store.get_users_in_room(room_id)
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# Remove every user from the sharing tables for that room.
for user_id in users_in_room:
await self.store.remove_user_who_share_room(user_id, room_id)
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# Then, re-add all remote users and some local users to the tables.
# NOTE: this is not the most efficient method, as _track_user_joined_room sets
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# up local_user -> other_user and other_user_whos_local -> local_user,
# which when ran over an entire room, will result in the same values
# being added multiple times. The batching upserts shouldn't make this
# too bad, though.
for user_id in users_in_room:
if not self.is_mine_id(
user_id
) or await self.store.should_include_local_user_in_dir(user_id):
await self._track_user_joined_room(room_id, user_id)
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async def _handle_room_membership_event(
self,
room_id: str,
prev_event_id: str,
event_id: str,
state_key: str,
) -> None:
"""Process a single room membershp event.
We have to do two things:
1. Update the room-sharing tables.
This applies to remote users and non-excluded local users.
2. Update the user_directory and user_directory_search tables.
This applies to remote users only, because we only become aware of
the (and any profile changes) by listening to these events.
The rest of the application knows exactly when local users are
created or their profile changed---it will directly call methods
on this class.
"""
joined = await self._get_key_change(
prev_event_id,
event_id,
key_name="membership",
public_value=Membership.JOIN,
)
# Both cases ignore excluded local users, so start by discarding them.
is_remote = not self.is_mine_id(state_key)
if not is_remote and not await self.store.should_include_local_user_in_dir(
state_key
):
return
if joined is MatchChange.now_false:
# Need to check if the server left the room entirely, if so
# we might need to remove all the users in that room
is_in_room = await self.store.is_host_joined(room_id, self.server_name)
if not is_in_room:
logger.debug("Server left room: %r", room_id)
# Fetch all the users that we marked as being in user
# directory due to being in the room and then check if
# need to remove those users or not
user_ids = await self.store.get_users_in_dir_due_to_room(room_id)
for user_id in user_ids:
await self._handle_remove_user(room_id, user_id)
else:
logger.debug("Server is still in room: %r", room_id)
await self._handle_remove_user(room_id, state_key)
elif joined is MatchChange.no_change:
# Handle any profile changes for remote users.
# (For local users the rest of the application calls
# `handle_local_profile_change`.)
if is_remote:
await self._handle_possible_remote_profile_change(
state_key, room_id, prev_event_id, event_id
)
elif joined is MatchChange.now_true: # The user joined
# This may be the first time we've seen a remote user. If
# so, ensure we have a directory entry for them. (For local users,
# the rest of the application calls `handle_local_profile_change`.)
if is_remote:
await self._upsert_directory_entry_for_remote_user(state_key, event_id)
await self._track_user_joined_room(room_id, state_key)
async def _upsert_directory_entry_for_remote_user(
self, user_id: str, event_id: str
) -> None:
"""A remote user has just joined a room. Ensure they have an entry in
the user directory. The caller is responsible for making sure they're
remote.
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"""
event = await self.store.get_event(event_id, allow_none=True)
# It isn't expected for this event to not exist, but we
# don't want the entire background process to break.
if event is None:
return
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logger.debug("Adding new user to dir, %r", user_id)
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await self.store.update_profile_in_user_dir(
user_id, event.content.get("displayname"), event.content.get("avatar_url")
)
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async def _track_user_joined_room(self, room_id: str, user_id: str) -> None:
"""Someone's just joined a room. Update `users_in_public_rooms` or
`users_who_share_private_rooms` as appropriate.
The caller is responsible for ensuring that the given user should be
included in the user directory.
"""
is_public = await self.store.is_room_world_readable_or_publicly_joinable(
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room_id
)
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if is_public:
await self.store.add_users_in_public_rooms(room_id, (user_id,))
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else:
users_in_room = await self.store.get_users_in_room(room_id)
other_users_in_room = [
other
for other in users_in_room
if other != user_id
and (
not self.is_mine_id(other)
or await self.store.should_include_local_user_in_dir(other)
)
]
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to_insert = set()
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# First, if they're our user then we need to update for every user
if self.is_mine_id(user_id):
for other_user_id in other_users_in_room:
to_insert.add((user_id, other_user_id))
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# Next we need to update for every local user in the room
for other_user_id in other_users_in_room:
if self.is_mine_id(other_user_id):
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to_insert.add((other_user_id, user_id))
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if to_insert:
await self.store.add_users_who_share_private_room(room_id, to_insert)
async def _handle_remove_user(self, room_id: str, user_id: str) -> None:
"""Called when when someone leaves a room. The user may be local or remote.
(If the person who left was the last local user in this room, the server
is no longer in the room. We call this function to forget that the remaining
remote users are in the room, even though they haven't left. So the name is
a little misleading!)
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Args:
room_id: The room ID that user left or stopped being public that
user_id
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"""
logger.debug("Removing user %r from room %r", user_id, room_id)
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# Remove user from sharing tables
await self.store.remove_user_who_share_room(user_id, room_id)
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# Additionally, if they're a remote user and we're no longer joined
# to any rooms they're in, remove them from the user directory.
if not self.is_mine_id(user_id):
rooms_user_is_in = await self.store.get_user_dir_rooms_user_is_in(user_id)
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if len(rooms_user_is_in) == 0:
logger.debug("Removing user %r from directory", user_id)
await self.store.remove_from_user_dir(user_id)
async def _handle_possible_remote_profile_change(
self,
user_id: str,
room_id: str,
prev_event_id: Optional[str],
event_id: Optional[str],
) -> None:
"""Check member event changes for any profile changes and update the
database if there are. This is intended for remote users only. The caller
is responsible for checking that the given user is remote.
"""
if not prev_event_id or not event_id:
return
prev_event = await self.store.get_event(prev_event_id, allow_none=True)
event = await self.store.get_event(event_id, allow_none=True)
if not prev_event or not event:
return
if event.membership != Membership.JOIN:
return
prev_name = prev_event.content.get("displayname")
new_name = event.content.get("displayname")
# If the new name is an unexpected form, do not update the directory.
if not isinstance(new_name, str):
new_name = prev_name
prev_avatar = prev_event.content.get("avatar_url")
new_avatar = event.content.get("avatar_url")
# If the new avatar is an unexpected form, do not update the directory.
if not isinstance(new_avatar, str):
new_avatar = prev_avatar
if prev_name != new_name or prev_avatar != new_avatar:
await self.store.update_profile_in_user_dir(user_id, new_name, new_avatar)