Merge pull request from GHSA-3x4c-pq33-4w3q

* Add some tests to characterise the problem

Some failing. Current states:

  RoomsMemberListTestCase
test_get_member_list ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_mixed_memberships ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission_former_member ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission_former_member_with_at_token ...
[FAIL]
test_get_member_list_no_room ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission_with_at_token ...
[FAIL]

* Correct the tests

* Check user is/was member before divulging room membership

* Pull out only the 1 membership event we want.

* Update tests/rest/client/v1/test_rooms.py

Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>

* Fixup tests (following apply review suggestion)

Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>

synapse/handlers/message.py

@@ -183,20 +183,37 @@ class MessageHandler:
 
             if not last_events:
                 raise NotFoundError("Can't find event for token %s" % (at_token,))
+            last_event = last_events[0]
+
+            # check whether the user is in the room at that time to determine
+            # whether they should be treated as peeking.
+            state_map = await self.state_store.get_state_for_event(
+                last_event.event_id,
+                StateFilter.from_types([(EventTypes.Member, user_id)]),
+            )
+
+            joined = False
+            membership_event = state_map.get((EventTypes.Member, user_id))
+            if membership_event:
+                joined = membership_event.membership == Membership.JOIN
+
+            is_peeking = not joined
 
             visible_events = await filter_events_for_client(
                 self.storage,
                 user_id,
                 last_events,
                 filter_send_to_client=False,
+                is_peeking=is_peeking,
             )
 
-            event = last_events[0]
             if visible_events:
                 room_state_events = await self.state_store.get_state_for_events(
-                    [event.event_id], state_filter=state_filter
+                    [last_event.event_id], state_filter=state_filter
                 )
-                room_state: Mapping[Any, EventBase] = room_state_events[event.event_id]
+                room_state: Mapping[Any, EventBase] = room_state_events[
+                    last_event.event_id
+                ]
             else:
                 raise AuthError(
                     403,

tests/rest/client/v1/test_rooms.py

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ from synapse.api.constants import EventContentFields, EventTypes, Membership
 from synapse.api.errors import HttpResponseException
 from synapse.handlers.pagination import PurgeStatus
 from synapse.rest import admin
-from synapse.rest.client import account, directory, login, profile, room
+from synapse.rest.client import account, directory, login, profile, room, sync
 from synapse.types import JsonDict, RoomAlias, UserID, create_requester
 from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string
 
@@ -381,6 +381,8 @@ class RoomPermissionsTestCase(RoomBase):
 class RoomsMemberListTestCase(RoomBase):
     """Tests /rooms/$room_id/members/list REST events."""
 
+    servlets = RoomBase.servlets + [sync.register_servlets]
+
     user_id = "@sid1:red"
 
     def test_get_member_list(self):
@@ -397,6 +399,86 @@ class RoomsMemberListTestCase(RoomBase):
         channel = self.make_request("GET", "/rooms/%s/members" % room_id)
         self.assertEquals(403, channel.code, msg=channel.result["body"])
 
+    def test_get_member_list_no_permission_with_at_token(self):
+        """
+        Tests that a stranger to the room cannot get the member list
+        (in the case that they use an at token).
+        """
+        room_id = self.helper.create_room_as("@someone.else:red")
+
+        # first sync to get an at token
+        channel = self.make_request("GET", "/sync")
+        self.assertEquals(200, channel.code)
+        sync_token = channel.json_body["next_batch"]
+
+        # check that permission is denied for @sid1:red to get the
+        # memberships of @someone.else:red's room.
+        channel = self.make_request(
+            "GET",
+            f"/rooms/{room_id}/members?at={sync_token}",
+        )
+        self.assertEquals(403, channel.code, msg=channel.result["body"])
+
+    def test_get_member_list_no_permission_former_member(self):
+        """
+        Tests that a former member of the room can not get the member list.
+        """
+        # create a room, invite the user and the user joins
+        room_id = self.helper.create_room_as("@alice:red")
+        self.helper.invite(room_id, "@alice:red", self.user_id)
+        self.helper.join(room_id, self.user_id)
+
+        # check that the user can see the member list to start with
+        channel = self.make_request("GET", "/rooms/%s/members" % room_id)
+        self.assertEquals(200, channel.code, msg=channel.result["body"])
+
+        # ban the user
+        self.helper.change_membership(room_id, "@alice:red", self.user_id, "ban")
+
+        # check the user can no longer see the member list
+        channel = self.make_request("GET", "/rooms/%s/members" % room_id)
+        self.assertEquals(403, channel.code, msg=channel.result["body"])
+
+    def test_get_member_list_no_permission_former_member_with_at_token(self):
+        """
+        Tests that a former member of the room can not get the member list
+        (in the case that they use an at token).
+        """
+        # create a room, invite the user and the user joins
+        room_id = self.helper.create_room_as("@alice:red")
+        self.helper.invite(room_id, "@alice:red", self.user_id)
+        self.helper.join(room_id, self.user_id)
+
+        # sync to get an at token
+        channel = self.make_request("GET", "/sync")
+        self.assertEquals(200, channel.code)
+        sync_token = channel.json_body["next_batch"]
+
+        # check that the user can see the member list to start with
+        channel = self.make_request(
+            "GET", "/rooms/%s/members?at=%s" % (room_id, sync_token)
+        )
+        self.assertEquals(200, channel.code, msg=channel.result["body"])
+
+        # ban the user (Note: the user is actually allowed to see this event and
+        # state so that they know they're banned!)
+        self.helper.change_membership(room_id, "@alice:red", self.user_id, "ban")
+
+        # invite a third user and let them join
+        self.helper.invite(room_id, "@alice:red", "@bob:red")
+        self.helper.join(room_id, "@bob:red")
+
+        # now, with the original user, sync again to get a new at token
+        channel = self.make_request("GET", "/sync")
+        self.assertEquals(200, channel.code)
+        sync_token = channel.json_body["next_batch"]
+
+        # check the user can no longer see the updated member list
+        channel = self.make_request(
+            "GET", "/rooms/%s/members?at=%s" % (room_id, sync_token)
+        )
+        self.assertEquals(403, channel.code, msg=channel.result["body"])
+
     def test_get_member_list_mixed_memberships(self):
         room_creator = "@some_other_guy:red"
         room_id = self.helper.create_room_as(room_creator)