Initial MSC3964 support: delegation of auth to OIDC server
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# Copyright 2023 The Matrix.org Foundation.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import logging
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional
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from urllib.parse import urlencode
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from authlib.oauth2 import ClientAuth
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from authlib.oauth2.auth import encode_client_secret_basic, encode_client_secret_post
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from authlib.oauth2.rfc7523 import ClientSecretJWT, PrivateKeyJWT, private_key_jwt_sign
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from authlib.oauth2.rfc7662 import IntrospectionToken
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from authlib.oidc.discovery import OpenIDProviderMetadata, get_well_known_url
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from twisted.web.client import readBody
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from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
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from synapse.api.auth.base import BaseAuth
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from synapse.api.errors import AuthError, StoreError
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from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
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from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable
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from synapse.types import Requester, UserID, create_requester
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from synapse.util import json_decoder
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from synapse.util.caches.cached_call import RetryOnExceptionCachedCall
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from synapse.server import HomeServer
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def scope_to_list(scope: str) -> List[str]:
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"""Convert a scope string to a list of scope tokens"""
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return scope.strip().split(" ")
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class PrivateKeyJWTWithKid(PrivateKeyJWT):
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"""An implementation of the private_key_jwt client auth method that includes a kid header.
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This is needed because some providers (Keycloak) require the kid header to figure
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out which key to use to verify the signature.
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"""
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def sign(self, auth: Any, token_endpoint: str) -> bytes:
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return private_key_jwt_sign(
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auth.client_secret,
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client_id=auth.client_id,
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token_endpoint=token_endpoint,
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claims=self.claims,
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header={"kid": auth.client_secret["kid"]},
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)
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class OAuthDelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
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AUTH_METHODS = {
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"client_secret_post": encode_client_secret_post,
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"client_secret_basic": encode_client_secret_basic,
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"client_secret_jwt": ClientSecretJWT(),
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"private_key_jwt": PrivateKeyJWTWithKid(),
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}
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def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
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super().__init__(hs)
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self._config = hs.config.auth
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assert self._config.oauth_delegation_enabled, "OAuth delegation is not enabled"
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assert self._config.oauth_delegation_issuer, "No issuer provided"
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assert self._config.oauth_delegation_client_id, "No client_id provided"
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assert self._config.oauth_delegation_client_secret, "No client_secret provided"
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assert (
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self._config.oauth_delegation_client_auth_method
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in OAuthDelegatedAuth.AUTH_METHODS
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), "Invalid client_auth_method"
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self._http_client = hs.get_proxied_http_client()
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self._hostname = hs.hostname
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self._issuer_metadata = RetryOnExceptionCachedCall(self._load_metadata)
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secret = self._config.oauth_delegation_client_secret
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self._client_auth = ClientAuth(
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self._config.oauth_delegation_client_id,
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secret,
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OAuthDelegatedAuth.AUTH_METHODS[
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self._config.oauth_delegation_client_auth_method
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],
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)
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async def _load_metadata(self) -> OpenIDProviderMetadata:
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if self._config.oauth_delegation_issuer_metadata is not None:
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return OpenIDProviderMetadata(
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**self._config.oauth_delegation_issuer_metadata
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)
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url = get_well_known_url(self._config.oauth_delegation_issuer, external=True)
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response = await self._http_client.get_json(url)
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metadata = OpenIDProviderMetadata(**response)
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# metadata.validate_introspection_endpoint()
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return metadata
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async def _introspect_token(self, token: str) -> IntrospectionToken:
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metadata = await self._issuer_metadata.get()
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introspection_endpoint = metadata.get("introspection_endpoint")
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raw_headers: Dict[str, str] = {
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"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
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"User-Agent": str(self._http_client.user_agent, "utf-8"),
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"Accept": "application/json",
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}
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args = {"token": token, "token_type_hint": "access_token"}
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body = urlencode(args, True)
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# Fill the body/headers with credentials
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uri, raw_headers, body = self._client_auth.prepare(
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method="POST", uri=introspection_endpoint, headers=raw_headers, body=body
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)
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headers = Headers({k: [v] for (k, v) in raw_headers.items()})
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# Do the actual request
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# We're not using the SimpleHttpClient util methods as we don't want to
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# check the HTTP status code and we do the body encoding ourself.
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response = await self._http_client.request(
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method="POST",
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uri=uri,
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data=body.encode("utf-8"),
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headers=headers,
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)
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resp_body = await make_deferred_yieldable(readBody(response))
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# TODO: Let's not worry about 5xx errors & co. for now and just try
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# decoding that as JSON. We should also do some validation of the
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# response
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resp = json_decoder.decode(resp_body.decode("utf-8"))
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return IntrospectionToken(**resp)
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async def get_user_by_req(
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self,
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request: SynapseRequest,
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allow_guest: bool = False,
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allow_expired: bool = False,
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) -> Requester:
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access_token = self.get_access_token_from_request(request)
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return await self.get_user_by_access_token(access_token, allow_expired)
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async def get_user_by_access_token(
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self,
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token: str,
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allow_expired: bool = False,
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) -> Requester:
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introspection_result = await self._introspect_token(token)
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logger.info(f"Introspection result: {introspection_result!r}")
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# TODO: introspection verification should be more extensive, especially:
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# - verify the scopes
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# - verify the audience
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if not introspection_result.get("active"):
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raise AuthError(
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403,
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"Invalid access token",
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)
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# TODO: claim mapping should be configurable
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username: Optional[str] = introspection_result.get("username")
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if username is None or not isinstance(username, str):
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raise AuthError(
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500,
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"Invalid username claim in the introspection result",
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)
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# Let's look at the scope
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scope: List[str] = scope_to_list(introspection_result.get("scope", ""))
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device_id = None
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# Find device_id in scope
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for tok in scope:
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if tok.startswith("urn:matrix:org.matrix.msc2967.client:device:"):
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parts = tok.split(":")
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if len(parts) == 5:
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device_id = parts[4]
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user_id = UserID(username, self._hostname)
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user_info = await self.store.get_userinfo_by_id(user_id=user_id.to_string())
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# If the user does not exist, we should create it on the fly
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# TODO: we could use SCIM to provision users ahead of time and listen
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# for SCIM SET events if those ever become standard:
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# https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-hunt-scim-notify-00
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if not user_info:
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await self.store.register_user(user_id=user_id.to_string())
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user_info = await self.store.get_userinfo_by_id(user_id=user_id.to_string())
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if not user_info:
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raise AuthError(
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500,
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"Could not create user on the fly",
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)
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if device_id:
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# Create the device on the fly if it does not exist
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try:
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await self.store.get_device(
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user_id=user_id.to_string(), device_id=device_id
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)
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except StoreError:
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await self.store.store_device(
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user_id=user_id.to_string(),
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device_id=device_id,
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initial_device_display_name="OIDC-native client",
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)
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# TODO: there is a few things missing in the requester here, which still need
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# to be figured out, like:
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# - impersonation, with the `authenticated_entity`, which is used for
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# rate-limiting, MAU limits, etc.
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# - shadow-banning, with the `shadow_banned` flag
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# - a proper solution for appservices, which still needs to be figured out in
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# the context of MSC3861
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return create_requester(
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user_id=user_id,
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device_id=device_id,
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)
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@ -14,9 +14,11 @@
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# limitations under the License.
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from typing import Any
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from authlib.jose.rfc7517 import JsonWebKey
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from synapse.types import JsonDict
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from ._base import Config
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from ._base import Config, ConfigError
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class AuthConfig(Config):
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self.ui_auth_session_timeout = self.parse_duration(
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ui_auth.get("session_timeout", 0)
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)
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oauth_delegation = config.get("oauth_delegation", {})
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self.oauth_delegation_enabled = oauth_delegation.get("enabled", False)
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self.oauth_delegation_issuer = oauth_delegation.get("issuer", "")
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self.oauth_delegation_issuer_metadata = oauth_delegation.get("issuer_metadata")
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self.oauth_delegation_account = oauth_delegation.get("account", "")
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self.oauth_delegation_client_id = oauth_delegation.get("client_id", "")
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self.oauth_delegation_client_secret = oauth_delegation.get("client_secret", "")
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self.oauth_delegation_client_auth_method = oauth_delegation.get(
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"client_auth_method", "client_secret_post"
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)
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self.password_enabled = password_config.get(
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"enabled", not self.oauth_delegation_enabled
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)
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if self.oauth_delegation_client_auth_method == "private_key_jwt":
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self.oauth_delegation_client_secret = JsonWebKey.import_key(
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self.oauth_delegation_client_secret
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)
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# If we are delegating via OAuth then password cannot be supported as well
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if self.oauth_delegation_enabled and self.password_enabled:
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raise ConfigError(
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"Password auth cannot be enabled when OAuth delegation is enabled"
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)
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@cache_in_self
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def get_auth(self) -> Auth:
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if self.config.auth.oauth_delegation_enabled:
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from synapse.api.auth.oauth_delegated import OAuthDelegatedAuth
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return OAuthDelegatedAuth(self)
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return InternalAuth(self)
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@cache_in_self
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