1030 lines
33 KiB
Python
1030 lines
33 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2019 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# NOTE
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# This is a small wrapper around opentracing because opentracing is not currently
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# packaged downstream (specifically debian). Since opentracing instrumentation is
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# fairly invasive it was awkward to make it optional. As a result we opted to encapsulate
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# all opentracing state in these methods which effectively noop if opentracing is
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# not present. We should strongly consider encouraging the downstream distributers
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# to package opentracing and making opentracing a full dependency. In order to facilitate
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# this move the methods have work very similarly to opentracing's and it should only
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# be a matter of few regexes to move over to opentracing's access patterns proper.
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"""
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============================
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Using OpenTracing in Synapse
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============================
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Python-specific tracing concepts are at https://opentracing.io/guides/python/.
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Note that Synapse wraps OpenTracing in a small module (this one) in order to make the
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OpenTracing dependency optional. That means that the access patterns are
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different to those demonstrated in the OpenTracing guides. However, it is
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still useful to know, especially if OpenTracing is included as a full dependency
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in the future or if you are modifying this module.
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OpenTracing is encapsulated so that
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no span objects from OpenTracing are exposed in Synapse's code. This allows
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OpenTracing to be easily disabled in Synapse and thereby have OpenTracing as
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an optional dependency. This does however limit the number of modifiable spans
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at any point in the code to one. From here out references to `opentracing`
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in the code snippets refer to the Synapses module.
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Most methods provided in the module have a direct correlation to those provided
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by opentracing. Refer to docs there for a more in-depth documentation on some of
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the args and methods.
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Tracing
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-------
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In Synapse it is not possible to start a non-active span. Spans can be started
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using the ``start_active_span`` method. This returns a scope (see
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OpenTracing docs) which is a context manager that needs to be entered and
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exited. This is usually done by using ``with``.
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.. code-block:: python
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from synapse.logging.opentracing import start_active_span
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with start_active_span("operation name"):
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# Do something we want to tracer
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Forgetting to enter or exit a scope will result in some mysterious and grievous log
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context errors.
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At anytime where there is an active span ``opentracing.set_tag`` can be used to
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set a tag on the current active span.
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Tracing functions
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-----------------
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Functions can be easily traced using decorators. The name of
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the function becomes the operation name for the span.
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.. code-block:: python
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from synapse.logging.opentracing import trace
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# Start a span using 'interesting_function' as the operation name
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@trace
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def interesting_function(*args, **kwargs):
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# Does all kinds of cool and expected things
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return something_usual_and_useful
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Operation names can be explicitly set for a function by using ``trace_with_opname``:
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.. code-block:: python
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from synapse.logging.opentracing import trace_with_opname
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@trace_with_opname("a_better_operation_name")
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def interesting_badly_named_function(*args, **kwargs):
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# Does all kinds of cool and expected things
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return something_usual_and_useful
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Setting Tags
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------------
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To set a tag on the active span do
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.. code-block:: python
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from synapse.logging.opentracing import set_tag
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set_tag(tag_name, tag_value)
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There's a convenient decorator to tag all the args of the method. It uses
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inspection in order to use the formal parameter names prefixed with 'ARG_' as
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tag names. It uses kwarg names as tag names without the prefix.
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.. code-block:: python
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from synapse.logging.opentracing import tag_args
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@tag_args
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def set_fates(clotho, lachesis, atropos, father="Zues", mother="Themis"):
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pass
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set_fates("the story", "the end", "the act")
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# This will have the following tags
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# - ARG_clotho: "the story"
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# - ARG_lachesis: "the end"
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# - ARG_atropos: "the act"
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# - father: "Zues"
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# - mother: "Themis"
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Contexts and carriers
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---------------------
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There are a selection of wrappers for injecting and extracting contexts from
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carriers provided. Unfortunately OpenTracing's three context injection
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techniques are not adequate for our inject of OpenTracing span-contexts into
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Twisted's http headers, EDU contents and our database tables. Also note that
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the binary encoding format mandated by OpenTracing is not actually implemented
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by jaeger_client v4.0.0 - it will silently noop.
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Please refer to the end of ``logging/opentracing.py`` for the available
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injection and extraction methods.
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Homeserver whitelisting
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-----------------------
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Most of the whitelist checks are encapsulated in the modules's injection
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and extraction method but be aware that using custom carriers or crossing
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unchartered waters will require the enforcement of the whitelist.
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``logging/opentracing.py`` has a ``whitelisted_homeserver`` method which takes
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in a destination and compares it to the whitelist.
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Most injection methods take a 'destination' arg. The context will only be injected
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if the destination matches the whitelist or the destination is None.
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=======
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Gotchas
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=======
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- Checking whitelists on span propagation
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- Inserting pii
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- Forgetting to enter or exit a scope
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- Span source: make sure that the span you expect to be active across a
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function call really will be that one. Does the current function have more
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than one caller? Will all of those calling functions have be in a context
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with an active span?
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"""
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import contextlib
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import enum
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import inspect
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import logging
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import re
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from functools import wraps
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from typing import (
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TYPE_CHECKING,
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Any,
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Callable,
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Collection,
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ContextManager,
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Dict,
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Generator,
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Iterable,
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List,
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Optional,
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Pattern,
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Type,
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TypeVar,
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Union,
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cast,
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overload,
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)
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import attr
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from typing_extensions import ParamSpec
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from twisted.internet import defer
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from twisted.web.http import Request
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from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
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from synapse.config import ConfigError
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from synapse.util import json_decoder, json_encoder
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
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from synapse.server import HomeServer
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# Helper class
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class _DummyTagNames:
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"""wrapper of opentracings tags. We need to have them if we
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want to reference them without opentracing around. Clearly they
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should never actually show up in a trace. `set_tags` overwrites
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these with the correct ones."""
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INVALID_TAG = "invalid-tag"
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COMPONENT = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_INSTANCE = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_STATEMENT = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_TYPE = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_USER = INVALID_TAG
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ERROR = INVALID_TAG
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HTTP_METHOD = INVALID_TAG
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HTTP_STATUS_CODE = INVALID_TAG
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HTTP_URL = INVALID_TAG
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MESSAGE_BUS_DESTINATION = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_ADDRESS = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_HOSTNAME = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_HOST_IPV4 = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_HOST_IPV6 = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_PORT = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_SERVICE = INVALID_TAG
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SAMPLING_PRIORITY = INVALID_TAG
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SERVICE = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_CONSUMER = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_PRODUCER = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_RPC_CLIENT = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_RPC_SERVER = INVALID_TAG
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try:
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import opentracing
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import opentracing.tags
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tags = opentracing.tags
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except ImportError:
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opentracing = None # type: ignore[assignment]
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tags = _DummyTagNames # type: ignore[assignment]
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try:
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from jaeger_client import Config as JaegerConfig
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from synapse.logging.scopecontextmanager import LogContextScopeManager
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except ImportError:
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JaegerConfig = None # type: ignore
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LogContextScopeManager = None # type: ignore
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try:
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from rust_python_jaeger_reporter import Reporter
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# jaeger-client 4.7.0 requires that reporters inherit from BaseReporter, which
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# didn't exist before that version.
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try:
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from jaeger_client.reporter import BaseReporter
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except ImportError:
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class BaseReporter: # type: ignore[no-redef]
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pass
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@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
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class _WrappedRustReporter(BaseReporter):
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"""Wrap the reporter to ensure `report_span` never throws."""
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_reporter: Reporter = attr.Factory(Reporter)
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def set_process(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
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return self._reporter.set_process(*args, **kwargs)
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def report_span(self, span: "opentracing.Span") -> None:
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try:
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return self._reporter.report_span(span)
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except Exception:
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logger.exception("Failed to report span")
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RustReporter: Optional[Type[_WrappedRustReporter]] = _WrappedRustReporter
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except ImportError:
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RustReporter = None
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class SynapseTags:
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# The message ID of any to_device message processed
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TO_DEVICE_MESSAGE_ID = "to_device.message_id"
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# Whether the sync response has new data to be returned to the client.
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SYNC_RESULT = "sync.new_data"
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# incoming HTTP request ID (as written in the logs)
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REQUEST_ID = "request_id"
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# HTTP request tag (used to distinguish full vs incremental syncs, etc)
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REQUEST_TAG = "request_tag"
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# Text description of a database transaction
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DB_TXN_DESC = "db.txn_desc"
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# Uniqueish ID of a database transaction
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DB_TXN_ID = "db.txn_id"
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# The name of the external cache
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CACHE_NAME = "cache.name"
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class SynapseBaggage:
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FORCE_TRACING = "synapse-force-tracing"
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# Block everything by default
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# A regex which matches the server_names to expose traces for.
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# None means 'block everything'.
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_homeserver_whitelist: Optional[Pattern[str]] = None
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# Util methods
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class _Sentinel(enum.Enum):
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# defining a sentinel in this way allows mypy to correctly handle the
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# type of a dictionary lookup.
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sentinel = object()
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P = ParamSpec("P")
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R = TypeVar("R")
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T = TypeVar("T")
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def only_if_tracing(func: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[P, Optional[R]]:
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"""Executes the function only if we're tracing. Otherwise returns None."""
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@wraps(func)
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def _only_if_tracing_inner(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> Optional[R]:
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if opentracing:
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return func(*args, **kwargs)
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else:
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return None
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return _only_if_tracing_inner
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@overload
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def ensure_active_span(
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message: str,
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) -> Callable[[Callable[P, R]], Callable[P, Optional[R]]]:
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...
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@overload
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def ensure_active_span(
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message: str, ret: T
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) -> Callable[[Callable[P, R]], Callable[P, Union[T, R]]]:
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...
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def ensure_active_span(
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message: str, ret: Optional[T] = None
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) -> Callable[[Callable[P, R]], Callable[P, Union[Optional[T], R]]]:
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"""Executes the operation only if opentracing is enabled and there is an active span.
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If there is no active span it logs message at the error level.
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Args:
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message: Message which fills in "There was no active span when trying to %s"
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in the error log if there is no active span and opentracing is enabled.
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ret: return value if opentracing is None or there is no active span.
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Returns:
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The result of the func, falling back to ret if opentracing is disabled or there
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was no active span.
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"""
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def ensure_active_span_inner_1(
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func: Callable[P, R]
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) -> Callable[P, Union[Optional[T], R]]:
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@wraps(func)
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def ensure_active_span_inner_2(
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*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs
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) -> Union[Optional[T], R]:
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if not opentracing:
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return ret
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if not opentracing.tracer.active_span:
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logger.error(
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"There was no active span when trying to %s."
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" Did you forget to start one or did a context slip?",
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message,
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stack_info=True,
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)
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return ret
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return func(*args, **kwargs)
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return ensure_active_span_inner_2
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return ensure_active_span_inner_1
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# Setup
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def init_tracer(hs: "HomeServer") -> None:
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"""Set the whitelists and initialise the JaegerClient tracer"""
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global opentracing
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if not hs.config.tracing.opentracer_enabled:
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# We don't have a tracer
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opentracing = None # type: ignore[assignment]
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return
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if not opentracing or not JaegerConfig:
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raise ConfigError(
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"The server has been configured to use opentracing but opentracing is not "
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"installed."
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)
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# Pull out the jaeger config if it was given. Otherwise set it to something sensible.
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# See https://github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger-client-python/blob/master/jaeger_client/config.py
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set_homeserver_whitelist(hs.config.tracing.opentracer_whitelist)
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from jaeger_client.metrics.prometheus import PrometheusMetricsFactory
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config = JaegerConfig(
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config=hs.config.tracing.jaeger_config,
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service_name=f"{hs.config.server.server_name} {hs.get_instance_name()}",
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scope_manager=LogContextScopeManager(),
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metrics_factory=PrometheusMetricsFactory(),
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)
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# If we have the rust jaeger reporter available let's use that.
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if RustReporter:
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logger.info("Using rust_python_jaeger_reporter library")
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assert config.sampler is not None
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tracer = config.create_tracer(RustReporter(), config.sampler)
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opentracing.set_global_tracer(tracer)
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else:
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config.initialize_tracer()
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# Whitelisting
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_homeserver_whitelist(homeserver_whitelist: Iterable[str]) -> None:
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"""Sets the homeserver whitelist
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Args:
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homeserver_whitelist: regexes specifying whitelisted homeservers
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"""
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global _homeserver_whitelist
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if homeserver_whitelist:
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# Makes a single regex which accepts all passed in regexes in the list
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_homeserver_whitelist = re.compile(
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"({})".format(")|(".join(homeserver_whitelist))
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)
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@only_if_tracing
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def whitelisted_homeserver(destination: str) -> bool:
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"""Checks if a destination matches the whitelist
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Args:
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destination
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"""
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if _homeserver_whitelist:
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return _homeserver_whitelist.match(destination) is not None
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return False
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# Start spans and scopes
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# Could use kwargs but I want these to be explicit
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def start_active_span(
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operation_name: str,
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child_of: Optional[Union["opentracing.Span", "opentracing.SpanContext"]] = None,
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references: Optional[List["opentracing.Reference"]] = None,
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tags: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
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start_time: Optional[float] = None,
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ignore_active_span: bool = False,
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finish_on_close: bool = True,
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*,
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tracer: Optional["opentracing.Tracer"] = None,
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) -> "opentracing.Scope":
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"""Starts an active opentracing span.
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Records the start time for the span, and sets it as the "active span" in the
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scope manager.
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Args:
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See opentracing.tracer
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Returns:
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scope (Scope) or contextlib.nullcontext
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"""
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if opentracing is None:
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return contextlib.nullcontext() # type: ignore[unreachable]
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if tracer is None:
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# use the global tracer by default
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tracer = opentracing.tracer
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return tracer.start_active_span(
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operation_name,
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child_of=child_of,
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references=references,
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tags=tags,
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start_time=start_time,
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ignore_active_span=ignore_active_span,
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finish_on_close=finish_on_close,
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)
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def start_active_span_follows_from(
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operation_name: str,
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contexts: Collection,
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child_of: Optional[Union["opentracing.Span", "opentracing.SpanContext"]] = None,
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start_time: Optional[float] = None,
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*,
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inherit_force_tracing: bool = False,
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tracer: Optional["opentracing.Tracer"] = None,
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) -> "opentracing.Scope":
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"""Starts an active opentracing span, with additional references to previous spans
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Args:
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operation_name: name of the operation represented by the new span
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contexts: the previous spans to inherit from
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child_of: optionally override the parent span. If unset, the currently active
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span will be the parent. (If there is no currently active span, the first
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span in `contexts` will be the parent.)
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start_time: optional override for the start time of the created span. Seconds
|
|
since the epoch.
|
|
|
|
inherit_force_tracing: if set, and any of the previous contexts have had tracing
|
|
forced, the new span will also have tracing forced.
|
|
tracer: override the opentracing tracer. By default the global tracer is used.
|
|
"""
|
|
if opentracing is None:
|
|
return contextlib.nullcontext() # type: ignore[unreachable]
|
|
|
|
references = [opentracing.follows_from(context) for context in contexts]
|
|
scope = start_active_span(
|
|
operation_name,
|
|
child_of=child_of,
|
|
references=references,
|
|
start_time=start_time,
|
|
tracer=tracer,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if inherit_force_tracing and any(
|
|
is_context_forced_tracing(ctx) for ctx in contexts
|
|
):
|
|
force_tracing(scope.span)
|
|
|
|
return scope
|
|
|
|
|
|
def start_active_span_from_edu(
|
|
edu_content: Dict[str, Any],
|
|
operation_name: str,
|
|
references: Optional[List["opentracing.Reference"]] = None,
|
|
tags: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
|
|
start_time: Optional[float] = None,
|
|
ignore_active_span: bool = False,
|
|
finish_on_close: bool = True,
|
|
) -> "opentracing.Scope":
|
|
"""
|
|
Extracts a span context from an edu and uses it to start a new active span
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
edu_content: an edu_content with a `context` field whose value is
|
|
canonical json for a dict which contains opentracing information.
|
|
|
|
For the other args see opentracing.tracer
|
|
"""
|
|
references = references or []
|
|
|
|
if opentracing is None:
|
|
return contextlib.nullcontext() # type: ignore[unreachable]
|
|
|
|
carrier = json_decoder.decode(edu_content.get("context", "{}")).get(
|
|
"opentracing", {}
|
|
)
|
|
context = opentracing.tracer.extract(opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier)
|
|
_references = [
|
|
opentracing.child_of(span_context_from_string(x))
|
|
for x in carrier.get("references", [])
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
# For some reason jaeger decided not to support the visualization of multiple parent
|
|
# spans or explicitly show references. I include the span context as a tag here as
|
|
# an aid to people debugging but it's really not an ideal solution.
|
|
|
|
references += _references
|
|
|
|
scope = opentracing.tracer.start_active_span(
|
|
operation_name,
|
|
child_of=context,
|
|
references=references,
|
|
tags=tags,
|
|
start_time=start_time,
|
|
ignore_active_span=ignore_active_span,
|
|
finish_on_close=finish_on_close,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
scope.span.set_tag("references", carrier.get("references", []))
|
|
return scope
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Opentracing setters for tags, logs, etc
|
|
@only_if_tracing
|
|
def active_span() -> Optional["opentracing.Span"]:
|
|
"""Get the currently active span, if any"""
|
|
return opentracing.tracer.active_span
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ensure_active_span("set a tag")
|
|
def set_tag(key: str, value: Union[str, bool, int, float]) -> None:
|
|
"""Sets a tag on the active span"""
|
|
assert opentracing.tracer.active_span is not None
|
|
opentracing.tracer.active_span.set_tag(key, value)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ensure_active_span("log")
|
|
def log_kv(key_values: Dict[str, Any], timestamp: Optional[float] = None) -> None:
|
|
"""Log to the active span"""
|
|
assert opentracing.tracer.active_span is not None
|
|
opentracing.tracer.active_span.log_kv(key_values, timestamp)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ensure_active_span("set the traces operation name")
|
|
def set_operation_name(operation_name: str) -> None:
|
|
"""Sets the operation name of the active span"""
|
|
assert opentracing.tracer.active_span is not None
|
|
opentracing.tracer.active_span.set_operation_name(operation_name)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@only_if_tracing
|
|
def force_tracing(
|
|
span: Union["opentracing.Span", _Sentinel] = _Sentinel.sentinel
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
"""Force sampling for the active/given span and its children.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
span: span to force tracing for. By default, the active span.
|
|
"""
|
|
if isinstance(span, _Sentinel):
|
|
span_to_trace = opentracing.tracer.active_span
|
|
else:
|
|
span_to_trace = span
|
|
if span_to_trace is None:
|
|
logger.error("No active span in force_tracing")
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
span_to_trace.set_tag(opentracing.tags.SAMPLING_PRIORITY, 1)
|
|
|
|
# also set a bit of baggage, so that we have a way of figuring out if
|
|
# it is enabled later
|
|
span_to_trace.set_baggage_item(SynapseBaggage.FORCE_TRACING, "1")
|
|
|
|
|
|
def is_context_forced_tracing(
|
|
span_context: Optional["opentracing.SpanContext"],
|
|
) -> bool:
|
|
"""Check if sampling has been force for the given span context."""
|
|
if span_context is None:
|
|
return False
|
|
return span_context.baggage.get(SynapseBaggage.FORCE_TRACING) is not None
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Injection and extraction
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ensure_active_span("inject the span into a header dict")
|
|
def inject_header_dict(
|
|
headers: Dict[bytes, List[bytes]],
|
|
destination: Optional[str] = None,
|
|
check_destination: bool = True,
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
"""
|
|
Injects a span context into a dict of HTTP headers
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
headers: the dict to inject headers into
|
|
destination: address of entity receiving the span context. Must be given unless
|
|
check_destination is False. The context will only be injected if the
|
|
destination matches the opentracing whitelist
|
|
check_destination (bool): If false, destination will be ignored and the context
|
|
will always be injected.
|
|
|
|
Note:
|
|
The headers set by the tracer are custom to the tracer implementation which
|
|
should be unique enough that they don't interfere with any headers set by
|
|
synapse or twisted. If we're still using jaeger these headers would be those
|
|
here:
|
|
https://github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger-client-python/blob/master/jaeger_client/constants.py
|
|
"""
|
|
if check_destination:
|
|
if destination is None:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
"destination must be given unless check_destination is False"
|
|
)
|
|
if not whitelisted_homeserver(destination):
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
span = opentracing.tracer.active_span
|
|
|
|
carrier: Dict[str, str] = {}
|
|
assert span is not None
|
|
opentracing.tracer.inject(span.context, opentracing.Format.HTTP_HEADERS, carrier)
|
|
|
|
for key, value in carrier.items():
|
|
headers[key.encode()] = [value.encode()]
|
|
|
|
|
|
def inject_response_headers(response_headers: Headers) -> None:
|
|
"""Inject the current trace id into the HTTP response headers"""
|
|
if not opentracing:
|
|
return
|
|
span = opentracing.tracer.active_span
|
|
if not span:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
# This is a bit implementation-specific.
|
|
#
|
|
# Jaeger's Spans have a trace_id property; other implementations (including the
|
|
# dummy opentracing.span.Span which we use if init_tracer is not called) do not
|
|
# expose it
|
|
trace_id = getattr(span, "trace_id", None)
|
|
|
|
if trace_id is not None:
|
|
response_headers.addRawHeader("Synapse-Trace-Id", f"{trace_id:x}")
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ensure_active_span(
|
|
"get the active span context as a dict", ret=cast(Dict[str, str], {})
|
|
)
|
|
def get_active_span_text_map(destination: Optional[str] = None) -> Dict[str, str]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Gets a span context as a dict. This can be used instead of manually
|
|
injecting a span into an empty carrier.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
destination: the name of the remote server.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
dict: the active span's context if opentracing is enabled, otherwise empty.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if destination and not whitelisted_homeserver(destination):
|
|
return {}
|
|
|
|
carrier: Dict[str, str] = {}
|
|
assert opentracing.tracer.active_span is not None
|
|
opentracing.tracer.inject(
|
|
opentracing.tracer.active_span.context, opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
return carrier
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ensure_active_span("get the span context as a string.", ret={})
|
|
def active_span_context_as_string() -> str:
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns:
|
|
The active span context encoded as a string.
|
|
"""
|
|
carrier: Dict[str, str] = {}
|
|
if opentracing:
|
|
assert opentracing.tracer.active_span is not None
|
|
opentracing.tracer.inject(
|
|
opentracing.tracer.active_span.context, opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier
|
|
)
|
|
return json_encoder.encode(carrier)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def span_context_from_request(request: Request) -> "Optional[opentracing.SpanContext]":
|
|
"""Extract an opentracing context from the headers on an HTTP request
|
|
|
|
This is useful when we have received an HTTP request from another part of our
|
|
system, and want to link our spans to those of the remote system.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not opentracing:
|
|
return None
|
|
header_dict = {
|
|
k.decode(): v[0].decode() for k, v in request.requestHeaders.getAllRawHeaders()
|
|
}
|
|
return opentracing.tracer.extract(opentracing.Format.HTTP_HEADERS, header_dict)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@only_if_tracing
|
|
def span_context_from_string(carrier: str) -> Optional["opentracing.SpanContext"]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns:
|
|
The active span context decoded from a string.
|
|
"""
|
|
payload: Dict[str, str] = json_decoder.decode(carrier)
|
|
return opentracing.tracer.extract(opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, payload)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@only_if_tracing
|
|
def extract_text_map(carrier: Dict[str, str]) -> Optional["opentracing.SpanContext"]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Wrapper method for opentracing's tracer.extract for TEXT_MAP.
|
|
Args:
|
|
carrier: a dict possibly containing a span context.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
The active span context extracted from carrier.
|
|
"""
|
|
return opentracing.tracer.extract(opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Tracing decorators
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _custom_sync_async_decorator(
|
|
func: Callable[P, R],
|
|
wrapping_logic: Callable[[Callable[P, R], Any, Any], ContextManager[None]],
|
|
) -> Callable[P, R]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Decorates a function that is sync or async (coroutines), or that returns a Twisted
|
|
`Deferred`. The custom business logic of the decorator goes in `wrapping_logic`.
|
|
|
|
Example usage:
|
|
```py
|
|
# Decorator to time the function and log it out
|
|
def duration(func: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[P, R]:
|
|
@contextlib.contextmanager
|
|
def _wrapping_logic(func: Callable[P, R], *args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> Generator[None, None, None]:
|
|
start_ts = time.time()
|
|
try:
|
|
yield
|
|
finally:
|
|
end_ts = time.time()
|
|
duration = end_ts - start_ts
|
|
logger.info("%s took %s seconds", func.__name__, duration)
|
|
return _custom_sync_async_decorator(func, _wrapping_logic)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
func: The function to be decorated
|
|
wrapping_logic: The business logic of your custom decorator.
|
|
This should be a ContextManager so you are able to run your logic
|
|
before/after the function as desired.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if inspect.iscoroutinefunction(func):
|
|
|
|
@wraps(func)
|
|
async def _wrapper(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> R:
|
|
with wrapping_logic(func, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
return await func(*args, **kwargs) # type: ignore[misc]
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
# The other case here handles both sync functions and those
|
|
# decorated with inlineDeferred.
|
|
@wraps(func)
|
|
def _wrapper(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> R:
|
|
scope = wrapping_logic(func, *args, **kwargs)
|
|
scope.__enter__()
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
result = func(*args, **kwargs)
|
|
if isinstance(result, defer.Deferred):
|
|
|
|
def call_back(result: R) -> R:
|
|
scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def err_back(result: R) -> R:
|
|
scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
result.addCallbacks(call_back, err_back)
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(result):
|
|
logger.error(
|
|
"@trace may not have wrapped %s correctly! "
|
|
"The function is not async but returned a %s.",
|
|
func.__qualname__,
|
|
type(result).__name__,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
scope.__exit__(type(e), None, e.__traceback__)
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
return _wrapper # type: ignore[return-value]
|
|
|
|
|
|
def trace_with_opname(
|
|
opname: str,
|
|
*,
|
|
tracer: Optional["opentracing.Tracer"] = None,
|
|
) -> Callable[[Callable[P, R]], Callable[P, R]]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Decorator to trace a function with a custom opname.
|
|
See the module's doc string for usage examples.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
# type-ignore: mypy bug, see https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/12909
|
|
@contextlib.contextmanager # type: ignore[arg-type]
|
|
def _wrapping_logic(
|
|
func: Callable[P, R], *args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs
|
|
) -> Generator[None, None, None]:
|
|
with start_active_span(opname, tracer=tracer):
|
|
yield
|
|
|
|
def _decorator(func: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[P, R]:
|
|
if not opentracing:
|
|
return func
|
|
|
|
return _custom_sync_async_decorator(func, _wrapping_logic)
|
|
|
|
return _decorator
|
|
|
|
|
|
def trace(func: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[P, R]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Decorator to trace a function.
|
|
Sets the operation name to that of the function's name.
|
|
See the module's doc string for usage examples.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
return trace_with_opname(func.__name__)(func)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def tag_args(func: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[P, R]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Decorator to tag all of the args to the active span.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
func: `func` is assumed to be a method taking a `self` parameter, or a
|
|
`classmethod` taking a `cls` parameter. In either case, a tag is not
|
|
created for this parameter.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if not opentracing:
|
|
return func
|
|
|
|
# type-ignore: mypy bug, see https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/12909
|
|
@contextlib.contextmanager # type: ignore[arg-type]
|
|
def _wrapping_logic(
|
|
func: Callable[P, R], *args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs
|
|
) -> Generator[None, None, None]:
|
|
argspec = inspect.getfullargspec(func)
|
|
# We use `[1:]` to skip the `self` object reference and `start=1` to
|
|
# make the index line up with `argspec.args`.
|
|
#
|
|
# FIXME: We could update this to handle any type of function by ignoring the
|
|
# first argument only if it's named `self` or `cls`. This isn't fool-proof
|
|
# but handles the idiomatic cases.
|
|
for i, arg in enumerate(args[1:], start=1): # type: ignore[index]
|
|
set_tag("ARG_" + argspec.args[i], str(arg))
|
|
set_tag("args", str(args[len(argspec.args) :])) # type: ignore[index]
|
|
set_tag("kwargs", str(kwargs))
|
|
yield
|
|
|
|
return _custom_sync_async_decorator(func, _wrapping_logic)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@contextlib.contextmanager
|
|
def trace_servlet(
|
|
request: "SynapseRequest", extract_context: bool = False
|
|
) -> Generator[None, None, None]:
|
|
"""Returns a context manager which traces a request. It starts a span
|
|
with some servlet specific tags such as the request metrics name and
|
|
request information.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
request
|
|
extract_context: Whether to attempt to extract the opentracing
|
|
context from the request the servlet is handling.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if opentracing is None:
|
|
yield # type: ignore[unreachable]
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
request_tags = {
|
|
SynapseTags.REQUEST_ID: request.get_request_id(),
|
|
tags.SPAN_KIND: tags.SPAN_KIND_RPC_SERVER,
|
|
tags.HTTP_METHOD: request.get_method(),
|
|
tags.HTTP_URL: request.get_redacted_uri(),
|
|
tags.PEER_HOST_IPV6: request.getClientAddress().host,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
request_name = request.request_metrics.name
|
|
context = span_context_from_request(request) if extract_context else None
|
|
|
|
# we configure the scope not to finish the span immediately on exit, and instead
|
|
# pass the span into the SynapseRequest, which will finish it once we've finished
|
|
# sending the response to the client.
|
|
scope = start_active_span(request_name, child_of=context, finish_on_close=False)
|
|
request.set_opentracing_span(scope.span)
|
|
|
|
with scope:
|
|
inject_response_headers(request.responseHeaders)
|
|
try:
|
|
yield
|
|
finally:
|
|
# We set the operation name again in case its changed (which happens
|
|
# with JsonResource).
|
|
scope.span.set_operation_name(request.request_metrics.name)
|
|
|
|
# set the tags *after* the servlet completes, in case it decided to
|
|
# prioritise the span (tags will get dropped on unprioritised spans)
|
|
request_tags[
|
|
SynapseTags.REQUEST_TAG
|
|
] = request.request_metrics.start_context.tag
|
|
|
|
for k, v in request_tags.items():
|
|
scope.span.set_tag(k, v)
|