171 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			171 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
| # Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
 | |
| #
 | |
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 | |
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 | |
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at
 | |
| #
 | |
| #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 | |
| #
 | |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 | |
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 | |
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 | |
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 | |
| # limitations under the License.
 | |
| 
 | |
| import logging
 | |
| import time
 | |
| from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Generic, Tuple, TypeVar, Union
 | |
| 
 | |
| import attr
 | |
| from sortedcontainers import SortedList
 | |
| 
 | |
| from synapse.util.caches import register_cache
 | |
| 
 | |
| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 | |
| 
 | |
| SENTINEL: Any = object()
 | |
| 
 | |
| T = TypeVar("T")
 | |
| KT = TypeVar("KT")
 | |
| VT = TypeVar("VT")
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class TTLCache(Generic[KT, VT]):
 | |
|     """A key/value cache implementation where each entry has its own TTL"""
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __init__(self, cache_name: str, timer: Callable[[], float] = time.time):
 | |
|         # map from key to _CacheEntry
 | |
|         self._data: Dict[KT, _CacheEntry] = {}
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # the _CacheEntries, sorted by expiry time
 | |
|         self._expiry_list: SortedList[_CacheEntry] = SortedList()
 | |
| 
 | |
|         self._timer = timer
 | |
| 
 | |
|         self._metrics = register_cache("ttl", cache_name, self, resizable=False)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def set(self, key: KT, value: VT, ttl: float) -> None:
 | |
|         """Add/update an entry in the cache
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Args:
 | |
|             key: key for this entry
 | |
|             value: value for this entry
 | |
|             ttl: TTL for this entry, in seconds
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         expiry = self._timer() + ttl
 | |
| 
 | |
|         self.expire()
 | |
|         e = self._data.pop(key, SENTINEL)
 | |
|         if e is not SENTINEL:
 | |
|             assert isinstance(e, _CacheEntry)
 | |
|             self._expiry_list.remove(e)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         entry = _CacheEntry(expiry_time=expiry, ttl=ttl, key=key, value=value)
 | |
|         self._data[key] = entry
 | |
|         self._expiry_list.add(entry)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def get(self, key: KT, default: T = SENTINEL) -> Union[VT, T]:
 | |
|         """Get a value from the cache
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Args:
 | |
|             key: key to look up
 | |
|             default: default value to return, if key is not found. If not set, and the
 | |
|                 key is not found, a KeyError will be raised
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Returns:
 | |
|             value from the cache, or the default
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         self.expire()
 | |
|         e = self._data.get(key, SENTINEL)
 | |
|         if e is SENTINEL:
 | |
|             self._metrics.inc_misses()
 | |
|             if default is SENTINEL:
 | |
|                 raise KeyError(key)
 | |
|             return default
 | |
|         assert isinstance(e, _CacheEntry)
 | |
|         self._metrics.inc_hits()
 | |
|         return e.value
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def get_with_expiry(self, key: KT) -> Tuple[VT, float, float]:
 | |
|         """Get a value, and its expiry time, from the cache
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Args:
 | |
|             key: key to look up
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Returns:
 | |
|             A tuple of  the value from the cache, the expiry time and the TTL
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Raises:
 | |
|             KeyError if the entry is not found
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         self.expire()
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             e = self._data[key]
 | |
|         except KeyError:
 | |
|             self._metrics.inc_misses()
 | |
|             raise
 | |
|         self._metrics.inc_hits()
 | |
|         return e.value, e.expiry_time, e.ttl
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def pop(self, key: KT, default: T = SENTINEL) -> Union[VT, T]:  # type: ignore
 | |
|         """Remove a value from the cache
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If key is in the cache, remove it and return its value, else return default.
 | |
|         If default is not given and key is not in the cache, a KeyError is raised.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Args:
 | |
|             key: key to look up
 | |
|             default: default value to return, if key is not found. If not set, and the
 | |
|                 key is not found, a KeyError will be raised
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Returns:
 | |
|             value from the cache, or the default
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         self.expire()
 | |
|         e = self._data.pop(key, SENTINEL)
 | |
|         if e is SENTINEL:
 | |
|             self._metrics.inc_misses()
 | |
|             if default is SENTINEL:
 | |
|                 raise KeyError(key)
 | |
|             return default
 | |
|         assert isinstance(e, _CacheEntry)
 | |
|         self._expiry_list.remove(e)
 | |
|         self._metrics.inc_hits()
 | |
|         return e.value
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __getitem__(self, key: KT) -> VT:
 | |
|         return self.get(key)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __delitem__(self, key: KT) -> None:
 | |
|         self.pop(key)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __contains__(self, key: KT) -> bool:
 | |
|         return key in self._data
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __len__(self) -> int:
 | |
|         self.expire()
 | |
|         return len(self._data)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def expire(self) -> None:
 | |
|         """Run the expiry on the cache. Any entries whose expiry times are due will
 | |
|         be removed
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         now = self._timer()
 | |
|         while self._expiry_list:
 | |
|             first_entry = self._expiry_list[0]
 | |
|             if first_entry.expiry_time - now > 0.0:
 | |
|                 break
 | |
|             del self._data[first_entry.key]
 | |
|             del self._expiry_list[0]
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| @attr.s(frozen=True, slots=True, auto_attribs=True)
 | |
| class _CacheEntry:  # Should be Generic[KT, VT]. See python-attrs/attrs#313
 | |
|     """TTLCache entry"""
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # expiry_time is the first attribute, so that entries are sorted by expiry.
 | |
|     expiry_time: float
 | |
|     ttl: float
 | |
|     key: Any  # should be KT
 | |
|     value: Any  # should be VT
 |