668 lines
		
	
	
		
			25 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			668 lines
		
	
	
		
			25 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
| # Copyright 2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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| #
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| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| # You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| #
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| #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| #
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| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| # limitations under the License.
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| 
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| import itertools
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| import logging
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| import re
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| from collections import deque
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| from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Iterable, List, Optional, Sequence, Set, Tuple
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| 
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| import attr
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| 
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| from synapse.api.constants import (
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|     EventContentFields,
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|     EventTypes,
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|     HistoryVisibility,
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|     JoinRules,
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|     Membership,
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|     RoomTypes,
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| )
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| from synapse.events import EventBase
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| from synapse.events.utils import format_event_for_client_v2
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| from synapse.types import JsonDict
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| 
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| if TYPE_CHECKING:
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|     from synapse.server import HomeServer
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| 
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| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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| 
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| # number of rooms to return. We'll stop once we hit this limit.
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| MAX_ROOMS = 50
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| 
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| # max number of events to return per room.
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| MAX_ROOMS_PER_SPACE = 50
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| 
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| # max number of federation servers to hit per room
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| MAX_SERVERS_PER_SPACE = 3
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| 
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| 
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| class SpaceSummaryHandler:
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|     def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
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|         self._clock = hs.get_clock()
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|         self._auth = hs.get_auth()
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|         self._event_auth_handler = hs.get_event_auth_handler()
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|         self._store = hs.get_datastore()
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|         self._event_serializer = hs.get_event_client_serializer()
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|         self._server_name = hs.hostname
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|         self._federation_client = hs.get_federation_client()
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| 
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|     async def get_space_summary(
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|         self,
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|         requester: str,
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|         room_id: str,
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|         suggested_only: bool = False,
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|         max_rooms_per_space: Optional[int] = None,
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|     ) -> JsonDict:
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|         """
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|         Implementation of the space summary C-S API
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| 
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|         Args:
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|             requester:  user id of the user making this request
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| 
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|             room_id: room id to start the summary at
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| 
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|             suggested_only: whether we should only return children with the "suggested"
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|                 flag set.
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| 
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|             max_rooms_per_space: an optional limit on the number of child rooms we will
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|                 return. This does not apply to the root room (ie, room_id), and
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|                 is overridden by MAX_ROOMS_PER_SPACE.
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| 
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|         Returns:
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|             summary dict to return
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|         """
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|         # first of all, check that the user is in the room in question (or it's
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|         # world-readable)
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|         await self._auth.check_user_in_room_or_world_readable(room_id, requester)
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| 
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|         # the queue of rooms to process
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|         room_queue = deque((_RoomQueueEntry(room_id, ()),))
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| 
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|         # rooms we have already processed
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|         processed_rooms: Set[str] = set()
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| 
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|         # events we have already processed. We don't necessarily have their event ids,
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|         # so instead we key on (room id, state key)
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|         processed_events: Set[Tuple[str, str]] = set()
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| 
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|         rooms_result: List[JsonDict] = []
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|         events_result: List[JsonDict] = []
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| 
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|         while room_queue and len(rooms_result) < MAX_ROOMS:
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|             queue_entry = room_queue.popleft()
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|             room_id = queue_entry.room_id
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|             if room_id in processed_rooms:
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|                 # already done this room
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|                 continue
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| 
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|             logger.debug("Processing room %s", room_id)
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| 
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|             is_in_room = await self._store.is_host_joined(room_id, self._server_name)
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| 
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|             # The client-specified max_rooms_per_space limit doesn't apply to the
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|             # room_id specified in the request, so we ignore it if this is the
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|             # first room we are processing.
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|             max_children = max_rooms_per_space if processed_rooms else None
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| 
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|             if is_in_room:
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|                 room, events = await self._summarize_local_room(
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|                     requester, None, room_id, suggested_only, max_children
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|                 )
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| 
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|                 logger.debug(
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|                     "Query of local room %s returned events %s",
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|                     room_id,
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|                     ["%s->%s" % (ev["room_id"], ev["state_key"]) for ev in events],
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|                 )
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| 
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|                 if room:
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|                     rooms_result.append(room)
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|             else:
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|                 fed_rooms, fed_events = await self._summarize_remote_room(
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|                     queue_entry,
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|                     suggested_only,
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|                     max_children,
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|                     exclude_rooms=processed_rooms,
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|                 )
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| 
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|                 # The results over federation might include rooms that the we,
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|                 # as the requesting server, are allowed to see, but the requesting
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|                 # user is not permitted see.
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|                 #
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|                 # Filter the returned results to only what is accessible to the user.
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|                 room_ids = set()
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|                 events = []
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|                 for room in fed_rooms:
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|                     fed_room_id = room.get("room_id")
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|                     if not fed_room_id or not isinstance(fed_room_id, str):
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|                         continue
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| 
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|                     # The room should only be included in the summary if:
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|                     #     a. the user is in the room;
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|                     #     b. the room is world readable; or
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|                     #     c. the user could join the room, e.g. the join rules
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|                     #        are set to public or the user is in a space that
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|                     #        has been granted access to the room.
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|                     #
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|                     # Note that we know the user is not in the root room (which is
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|                     # why the remote call was made in the first place), but the user
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|                     # could be in one of the children rooms and we just didn't know
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|                     # about the link.
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| 
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|                     # The API doesn't return the room version so assume that a
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|                     # join rule of knock is valid.
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|                     include_room = (
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|                         room.get("join_rules") in (JoinRules.PUBLIC, JoinRules.KNOCK)
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|                         or room.get("world_readable") is True
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|                     )
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| 
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|                     # Check if the user is a member of any of the allowed spaces
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|                     # from the response.
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|                     allowed_rooms = room.get("allowed_spaces")
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|                     if (
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|                         not include_room
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|                         and allowed_rooms
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|                         and isinstance(allowed_rooms, list)
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|                     ):
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|                         include_room = await self._event_auth_handler.is_user_in_rooms(
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|                             allowed_rooms, requester
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|                         )
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| 
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|                     # Finally, if this isn't the requested room, check ourselves
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|                     # if we can access the room.
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|                     if not include_room and fed_room_id != queue_entry.room_id:
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|                         include_room = await self._is_room_accessible(
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|                             fed_room_id, requester, None
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|                         )
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| 
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|                     # The user can see the room, include it!
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|                     if include_room:
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|                         rooms_result.append(room)
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|                         room_ids.add(fed_room_id)
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| 
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|                     # All rooms returned don't need visiting again (even if the user
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|                     # didn't have access to them).
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|                     processed_rooms.add(fed_room_id)
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| 
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|                 for event in fed_events:
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|                     if event.get("room_id") in room_ids:
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|                         events.append(event)
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| 
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|                 logger.debug(
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|                     "Query of %s returned rooms %s, events %s",
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|                     room_id,
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|                     [room.get("room_id") for room in fed_rooms],
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|                     ["%s->%s" % (ev["room_id"], ev["state_key"]) for ev in fed_events],
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|                 )
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| 
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|             # the room we queried may or may not have been returned, but don't process
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|             # it again, anyway.
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|             processed_rooms.add(room_id)
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| 
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|             # XXX: is it ok that we blindly iterate through any events returned by
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|             #   a remote server, whether or not they actually link to any rooms in our
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|             #   tree?
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|             for ev in events:
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|                 # remote servers might return events we have already processed
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|                 # (eg, Dendrite returns inward pointers as well as outward ones), so
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|                 # we need to filter them out, to avoid returning duplicate links to the
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|                 # client.
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|                 ev_key = (ev["room_id"], ev["state_key"])
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|                 if ev_key in processed_events:
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|                     continue
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|                 events_result.append(ev)
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| 
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|                 # add the child to the queue. we have already validated
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|                 # that the vias are a list of server names.
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|                 room_queue.append(
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|                     _RoomQueueEntry(ev["state_key"], ev["content"]["via"])
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|                 )
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|                 processed_events.add(ev_key)
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| 
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|         # Before returning to the client, remove the allowed_spaces key for any
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|         # rooms.
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|         for room in rooms_result:
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|             room.pop("allowed_spaces", None)
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| 
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|         return {"rooms": rooms_result, "events": events_result}
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| 
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|     async def federation_space_summary(
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|         self,
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|         origin: str,
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|         room_id: str,
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|         suggested_only: bool,
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|         max_rooms_per_space: Optional[int],
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|         exclude_rooms: Iterable[str],
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|     ) -> JsonDict:
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|         """
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|         Implementation of the space summary Federation API
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| 
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|         Args:
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|             origin: The server requesting the spaces summary.
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| 
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|             room_id: room id to start the summary at
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| 
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|             suggested_only: whether we should only return children with the "suggested"
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|                 flag set.
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| 
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|             max_rooms_per_space: an optional limit on the number of child rooms we will
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|                 return. Unlike the C-S API, this applies to the root room (room_id).
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|                 It is clipped to MAX_ROOMS_PER_SPACE.
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| 
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|             exclude_rooms: a list of rooms to skip over (presumably because the
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|                 calling server has already seen them).
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| 
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|         Returns:
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|             summary dict to return
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|         """
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|         # the queue of rooms to process
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|         room_queue = deque((room_id,))
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| 
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|         # the set of rooms that we should not walk further. Initialise it with the
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|         # excluded-rooms list; we will add other rooms as we process them so that
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|         # we do not loop.
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|         processed_rooms: Set[str] = set(exclude_rooms)
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| 
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|         rooms_result: List[JsonDict] = []
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|         events_result: List[JsonDict] = []
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| 
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|         while room_queue and len(rooms_result) < MAX_ROOMS:
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|             room_id = room_queue.popleft()
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|             if room_id in processed_rooms:
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|                 # already done this room
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|                 continue
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| 
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|             logger.debug("Processing room %s", room_id)
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| 
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|             room, events = await self._summarize_local_room(
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|                 None, origin, room_id, suggested_only, max_rooms_per_space
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|             )
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| 
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|             processed_rooms.add(room_id)
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| 
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|             if room:
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|                 rooms_result.append(room)
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|                 events_result.extend(events)
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| 
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|             # add any children to the queue
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|             room_queue.extend(edge_event["state_key"] for edge_event in events)
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| 
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|         return {"rooms": rooms_result, "events": events_result}
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| 
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|     async def _summarize_local_room(
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|         self,
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|         requester: Optional[str],
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|         origin: Optional[str],
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|         room_id: str,
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|         suggested_only: bool,
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|         max_children: Optional[int],
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|     ) -> Tuple[Optional[JsonDict], Sequence[JsonDict]]:
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|         """
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|         Generate a room entry and a list of event entries for a given room.
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| 
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|         Args:
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|             requester:
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|                 The user requesting the summary, if it is a local request. None
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|                 if this is a federation request.
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|             origin:
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|                 The server requesting the summary, if it is a federation request.
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|                 None if this is a local request.
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|             room_id: The room ID to summarize.
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|             suggested_only: True if only suggested children should be returned.
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|                 Otherwise, all children are returned.
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|             max_children:
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|                 The maximum number of children rooms to include. This is capped
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|                 to a server-set limit.
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| 
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|         Returns:
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|             A tuple of:
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|                 The room information, if the room should be returned to the
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|                 user. None, otherwise.
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| 
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|                 An iterable of the sorted children events. This may be limited
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|                 to a maximum size or may include all children.
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|         """
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|         if not await self._is_room_accessible(room_id, requester, origin):
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|             return None, ()
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| 
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|         room_entry = await self._build_room_entry(room_id)
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| 
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|         # If the room is not a space, return just the room information.
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|         if room_entry.get("room_type") != RoomTypes.SPACE:
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|             return room_entry, ()
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| 
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|         # Otherwise, look for child rooms/spaces.
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|         child_events = await self._get_child_events(room_id)
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| 
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|         if suggested_only:
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|             # we only care about suggested children
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|             child_events = filter(_is_suggested_child_event, child_events)
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| 
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|         if max_children is None or max_children > MAX_ROOMS_PER_SPACE:
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|             max_children = MAX_ROOMS_PER_SPACE
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| 
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|         now = self._clock.time_msec()
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|         events_result: List[JsonDict] = []
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|         for edge_event in itertools.islice(child_events, max_children):
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|             events_result.append(
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|                 await self._event_serializer.serialize_event(
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|                     edge_event,
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|                     time_now=now,
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|                     event_format=format_event_for_client_v2,
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|                 )
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|             )
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| 
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|         return room_entry, events_result
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| 
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|     async def _summarize_remote_room(
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|         self,
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|         room: "_RoomQueueEntry",
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|         suggested_only: bool,
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|         max_children: Optional[int],
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|         exclude_rooms: Iterable[str],
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|     ) -> Tuple[Sequence[JsonDict], Sequence[JsonDict]]:
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|         """
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|         Request room entries and a list of event entries for a given room by querying a remote server.
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| 
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|         Args:
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|             room: The room to summarize.
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|             suggested_only: True if only suggested children should be returned.
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|                 Otherwise, all children are returned.
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|             max_children:
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|                 The maximum number of children rooms to include. This is capped
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|                 to a server-set limit.
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|             exclude_rooms:
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|                 Rooms IDs which do not need to be summarized.
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| 
 | ||
|         Returns:
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|             A tuple of:
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|                 An iterable of rooms.
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| 
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|                 An iterable of the sorted children events. This may be limited
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|                 to a maximum size or may include all children.
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|         """
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|         room_id = room.room_id
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|         logger.info("Requesting summary for %s via %s", room_id, room.via)
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| 
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|         # we need to make the exclusion list json-serialisable
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|         exclude_rooms = list(exclude_rooms)
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| 
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|         via = itertools.islice(room.via, MAX_SERVERS_PER_SPACE)
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|         try:
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|             res = await self._federation_client.get_space_summary(
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|                 via,
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|                 room_id,
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|                 suggested_only=suggested_only,
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|                 max_rooms_per_space=max_children,
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|                 exclude_rooms=exclude_rooms,
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|             )
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|         except Exception as e:
 | ||
|             logger.warning(
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|                 "Unable to get summary of %s via federation: %s",
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|                 room_id,
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|                 e,
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|                 exc_info=logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG),
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|             )
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|             return (), ()
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| 
 | ||
|         return res.rooms, tuple(
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|             ev.data for ev in res.events if ev.event_type == EventTypes.SpaceChild
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|         )
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| 
 | ||
|     async def _is_room_accessible(
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|         self, room_id: str, requester: Optional[str], origin: Optional[str]
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|     ) -> bool:
 | ||
|         """
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|         Calculate whether the room should be shown in the spaces summary.
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| 
 | ||
|         It should be included if:
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| 
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|         * The requester is joined or can join the room (per MSC3173).
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|         * The origin server has any user that is joined or can join the room.
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|         * The history visibility is set to world readable.
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| 
 | ||
|         Args:
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|             room_id: The room ID to summarize.
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|             requester:
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|                 The user requesting the summary, if it is a local request. None
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|                 if this is a federation request.
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|             origin:
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|                 The server requesting the summary, if it is a federation request.
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|                 None if this is a local request.
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| 
 | ||
|         Returns:
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|              True if the room should be included in the spaces summary.
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|         """
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|         state_ids = await self._store.get_current_state_ids(room_id)
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| 
 | ||
|         # If there's no state for the room, it isn't known.
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|         if not state_ids:
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|             # The user might have a pending invite for the room.
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|             if requester and await self._store.get_invite_for_local_user_in_room(
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|                 requester, room_id
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|             ):
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|                 return True
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| 
 | ||
|             logger.info("room %s is unknown, omitting from summary", room_id)
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|             return False
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         room_version = await self._store.get_room_version(room_id)
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| 
 | ||
|         # Include the room if it has join rules of public or knock.
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|         join_rules_event_id = state_ids.get((EventTypes.JoinRules, ""))
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|         if join_rules_event_id:
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|             join_rules_event = await self._store.get_event(join_rules_event_id)
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|             join_rule = join_rules_event.content.get("join_rule")
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|             if join_rule == JoinRules.PUBLIC or (
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|                 room_version.msc2403_knocking and join_rule == JoinRules.KNOCK
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|             ):
 | ||
|                 return True
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # Include the room if it is peekable.
 | ||
|         hist_vis_event_id = state_ids.get((EventTypes.RoomHistoryVisibility, ""))
 | ||
|         if hist_vis_event_id:
 | ||
|             hist_vis_ev = await self._store.get_event(hist_vis_event_id)
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|             hist_vis = hist_vis_ev.content.get("history_visibility")
 | ||
|             if hist_vis == HistoryVisibility.WORLD_READABLE:
 | ||
|                 return True
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # Otherwise we need to check information specific to the user or server.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # If we have an authenticated requesting user, check if they are a member
 | ||
|         # of the room (or can join the room).
 | ||
|         if requester:
 | ||
|             member_event_id = state_ids.get((EventTypes.Member, requester), None)
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|             # If they're in the room they can see info on it.
 | ||
|             if member_event_id:
 | ||
|                 member_event = await self._store.get_event(member_event_id)
 | ||
|                 if member_event.membership in (Membership.JOIN, Membership.INVITE):
 | ||
|                     return True
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|             # Otherwise, check if they should be allowed access via membership in a space.
 | ||
|             if await self._event_auth_handler.has_restricted_join_rules(
 | ||
|                 state_ids, room_version
 | ||
|             ):
 | ||
|                 allowed_rooms = (
 | ||
|                     await self._event_auth_handler.get_rooms_that_allow_join(state_ids)
 | ||
|                 )
 | ||
|                 if await self._event_auth_handler.is_user_in_rooms(
 | ||
|                     allowed_rooms, requester
 | ||
|                 ):
 | ||
|                     return True
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # If this is a request over federation, check if the host is in the room or
 | ||
|         # has a user who could join the room.
 | ||
|         elif origin:
 | ||
|             if await self._event_auth_handler.check_host_in_room(
 | ||
|                 room_id, origin
 | ||
|             ) or await self._store.is_host_invited(room_id, origin):
 | ||
|                 return True
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|             # Alternately, if the host has a user in any of the spaces specified
 | ||
|             # for access, then the host can see this room (and should do filtering
 | ||
|             # if the requester cannot see it).
 | ||
|             if await self._event_auth_handler.has_restricted_join_rules(
 | ||
|                 state_ids, room_version
 | ||
|             ):
 | ||
|                 allowed_rooms = (
 | ||
|                     await self._event_auth_handler.get_rooms_that_allow_join(state_ids)
 | ||
|                 )
 | ||
|                 for space_id in allowed_rooms:
 | ||
|                     if await self._event_auth_handler.check_host_in_room(
 | ||
|                         space_id, origin
 | ||
|                     ):
 | ||
|                         return True
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         logger.info(
 | ||
|             "room %s is unpeekable and requester %s is not a member / not allowed to join, omitting from summary",
 | ||
|             room_id,
 | ||
|             requester or origin,
 | ||
|         )
 | ||
|         return False
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     async def _build_room_entry(self, room_id: str) -> JsonDict:
 | ||
|         """Generate en entry suitable for the 'rooms' list in the summary response"""
 | ||
|         stats = await self._store.get_room_with_stats(room_id)
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # currently this should be impossible because we call
 | ||
|         # check_user_in_room_or_world_readable on the room before we get here, so
 | ||
|         # there should always be an entry
 | ||
|         assert stats is not None, "unable to retrieve stats for %s" % (room_id,)
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         current_state_ids = await self._store.get_current_state_ids(room_id)
 | ||
|         create_event = await self._store.get_event(
 | ||
|             current_state_ids[(EventTypes.Create, "")]
 | ||
|         )
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         room_version = await self._store.get_room_version(room_id)
 | ||
|         allowed_rooms = None
 | ||
|         if await self._event_auth_handler.has_restricted_join_rules(
 | ||
|             current_state_ids, room_version
 | ||
|         ):
 | ||
|             allowed_rooms = await self._event_auth_handler.get_rooms_that_allow_join(
 | ||
|                 current_state_ids
 | ||
|             )
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         entry = {
 | ||
|             "room_id": stats["room_id"],
 | ||
|             "name": stats["name"],
 | ||
|             "topic": stats["topic"],
 | ||
|             "canonical_alias": stats["canonical_alias"],
 | ||
|             "num_joined_members": stats["joined_members"],
 | ||
|             "avatar_url": stats["avatar"],
 | ||
|             "join_rules": stats["join_rules"],
 | ||
|             "world_readable": (
 | ||
|                 stats["history_visibility"] == HistoryVisibility.WORLD_READABLE
 | ||
|             ),
 | ||
|             "guest_can_join": stats["guest_access"] == "can_join",
 | ||
|             "creation_ts": create_event.origin_server_ts,
 | ||
|             "room_type": create_event.content.get(EventContentFields.ROOM_TYPE),
 | ||
|             "allowed_spaces": allowed_rooms,
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # Filter out Nones – rather omit the field altogether
 | ||
|         room_entry = {k: v for k, v in entry.items() if v is not None}
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         return room_entry
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     async def _get_child_events(self, room_id: str) -> Iterable[EventBase]:
 | ||
|         """
 | ||
|         Get the child events for a given room.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         The returned results are sorted for stability.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         Args:
 | ||
|             room_id: The room id to get the children of.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         Returns:
 | ||
|             An iterable of sorted child events.
 | ||
|         """
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # look for child rooms/spaces.
 | ||
|         current_state_ids = await self._store.get_current_state_ids(room_id)
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         events = await self._store.get_events_as_list(
 | ||
|             [
 | ||
|                 event_id
 | ||
|                 for key, event_id in current_state_ids.items()
 | ||
|                 if key[0] == EventTypes.SpaceChild
 | ||
|             ]
 | ||
|         )
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         # filter out any events without a "via" (which implies it has been redacted),
 | ||
|         # and order to ensure we return stable results.
 | ||
|         return sorted(filter(_has_valid_via, events), key=_child_events_comparison_key)
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| @attr.s(frozen=True, slots=True)
 | ||
| class _RoomQueueEntry:
 | ||
|     room_id = attr.ib(type=str)
 | ||
|     via = attr.ib(type=Sequence[str])
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| def _has_valid_via(e: EventBase) -> bool:
 | ||
|     via = e.content.get("via")
 | ||
|     if not via or not isinstance(via, Sequence):
 | ||
|         return False
 | ||
|     for v in via:
 | ||
|         if not isinstance(v, str):
 | ||
|             logger.debug("Ignoring edge event %s with invalid via entry", e.event_id)
 | ||
|             return False
 | ||
|     return True
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| def _is_suggested_child_event(edge_event: EventBase) -> bool:
 | ||
|     suggested = edge_event.content.get("suggested")
 | ||
|     if isinstance(suggested, bool) and suggested:
 | ||
|         return True
 | ||
|     logger.debug("Ignorning not-suggested child %s", edge_event.state_key)
 | ||
|     return False
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| # Order may only contain characters in the range of \x20 (space) to \x7E (~) inclusive.
 | ||
| _INVALID_ORDER_CHARS_RE = re.compile(r"[^\x20-\x7E]")
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| def _child_events_comparison_key(child: EventBase) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[str], str]:
 | ||
|     """
 | ||
|     Generate a value for comparing two child events for ordering.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     The rules for ordering are supposed to be:
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     1. The 'order' key, if it is valid.
 | ||
|     2. The 'origin_server_ts' of the 'm.room.create' event.
 | ||
|     3. The 'room_id'.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     But we skip step 2 since we may not have any state from the room.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     Args:
 | ||
|         child: The event for generating a comparison key.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     Returns:
 | ||
|         The comparison key as a tuple of:
 | ||
|             False if the ordering is valid.
 | ||
|             The ordering field.
 | ||
|             The room ID.
 | ||
|     """
 | ||
|     order = child.content.get("order")
 | ||
|     # If order is not a string or doesn't meet the requirements, ignore it.
 | ||
|     if not isinstance(order, str):
 | ||
|         order = None
 | ||
|     elif len(order) > 50 or _INVALID_ORDER_CHARS_RE.search(order):
 | ||
|         order = None
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     # Items without an order come last.
 | ||
|     return (order is None, order, child.room_id)
 |