MatrixSynapse/synapse/replication/tcp/streams/_base.py

682 lines
22 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2017 Vector Creations Ltd
# Copyright 2019 New Vector Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import heapq
import logging
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Awaitable,
Callable,
List,
Optional,
Tuple,
TypeVar,
)
import attr
from synapse.api.constants import AccountDataTypes
from synapse.replication.http.streams import ReplicationGetStreamUpdates
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.storage.util.id_generators import AbstractStreamIdGenerator
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# the number of rows to request from an update_function.
_STREAM_UPDATE_TARGET_ROW_COUNT = 100
# Some type aliases to make things a bit easier.
# A stream position token
Token = int
# The type of a stream update row, after JSON deserialisation, but before
# parsing with Stream.parse_row (which turns it into a `ROW_TYPE`). Normally it's
# just a row from a database query, though this is dependent on the stream in question.
#
StreamRow = TypeVar("StreamRow", bound=Tuple)
# The type returned by the update_function of a stream, as well as get_updates(),
# get_updates_since, etc.
#
# It consists of a triplet `(updates, new_last_token, limited)`, where:
# * `updates` is a list of `(token, row)` entries.
# * `new_last_token` is the new position in stream.
# * `limited` is whether there are more updates to fetch.
#
StreamUpdateResult = Tuple[List[Tuple[Token, StreamRow]], Token, bool]
# The type of an update_function for a stream
#
# The arguments are:
#
# * instance_name: the writer of the stream
# * from_token: the previous stream token: the starting point for fetching the
# updates
# * to_token: the new stream token: the point to get updates up to
# * target_row_count: a target for the number of rows to be returned.
#
# The update_function is expected to return up to _approximately_ target_row_count rows.
# If there are more updates available, it should set `limited` in the result, and
# it will be called again to get the next batch.
#
UpdateFunction = Callable[[str, Token, Token, int], Awaitable[StreamUpdateResult]]
class Stream:
"""Base class for the streams.
Provides a `get_updates()` function that returns new updates since the last
time it was called.
"""
NAME: str # The name of the stream
# The type of the row. Used by the default impl of parse_row.
ROW_TYPE: Any = None
@classmethod
def parse_row(cls, row: StreamRow) -> Any:
"""Parse a row received over replication
By default, assumes that the row data is an array object and passes its contents
to the constructor of the ROW_TYPE for this stream.
Args:
row: row data from the incoming RDATA command, after json decoding
Returns:
ROW_TYPE object for this stream
"""
return cls.ROW_TYPE(*row)
def __init__(
self,
local_instance_name: str,
update_function: UpdateFunction,
):
"""Instantiate a Stream
`update_function` is called to get updates for this stream between a
pair of stream tokens. See the `UpdateFunction` type definition for more
info.
Args:
local_instance_name: The instance name of the current process
current_token_function: callback to get the current token, as above
update_function: callback go get stream updates, as above
"""
self.local_instance_name = local_instance_name
self.update_function = update_function
# The token from which we last asked for updates
self.last_token = self.current_token(self.local_instance_name)
def current_token(self, instance_name: str) -> Token:
"""This takes an instance name, which is a writer to
the stream, and returns the position in the stream of the writer (as
viewed from the current process).
"""
# We can't make this an abstract class as it makes mypy unhappy.
raise NotImplementedError()
def minimal_local_current_token(self) -> Token:
"""Tries to return a minimal current token for the local instance,
i.e. for writers this would be the last successful write.
If local instance is not a writer (or has written yet) then falls back
to returning the normal "current token".
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def discard_updates_and_advance(self) -> None:
"""Called when the stream should advance but the updates would be discarded,
e.g. when there are no currently connected workers.
"""
self.last_token = self.current_token(self.local_instance_name)
async def get_updates(self) -> StreamUpdateResult:
"""Gets all updates since the last time this function was called (or
since the stream was constructed if it hadn't been called before).
Returns:
A triplet `(updates, new_last_token, limited)`, where `updates` is
a list of `(token, row)` entries, `new_last_token` is the new
position in stream (ie the highest token returned in the updates),
and `limited` is whether there are more updates to fetch.
"""
current_token = self.current_token(self.local_instance_name)
# If the minimum current token for the local instance is less than or
# equal to the last thing we published, we know that there are no
# updates.
if self.last_token >= self.minimal_local_current_token():
self.last_token = current_token
return [], current_token, False
updates, current_token, limited = await self.get_updates_since(
self.local_instance_name, self.last_token, current_token
)
self.last_token = current_token
return updates, current_token, limited
async def get_updates_since(
self, instance_name: str, from_token: Token, upto_token: Token
) -> StreamUpdateResult:
"""Like get_updates except allows specifying from when we should
stream updates
Returns:
A triplet `(updates, new_last_token, limited)`, where `updates` is
a list of `(token, row)` entries, `new_last_token` is the new
position in stream, and `limited` is whether there are more updates
to fetch.
"""
from_token = int(from_token)
if from_token == upto_token:
return [], upto_token, False
updates, upto_token, limited = await self.update_function(
instance_name,
from_token,
upto_token,
_STREAM_UPDATE_TARGET_ROW_COUNT,
)
return updates, upto_token, limited
class _StreamFromIdGen(Stream):
"""Helper class for simple streams that use a stream ID generator"""
def __init__(
self,
local_instance_name: str,
update_function: UpdateFunction,
stream_id_gen: "AbstractStreamIdGenerator",
):
self._stream_id_gen = stream_id_gen
super().__init__(local_instance_name, update_function)
def current_token(self, instance_name: str) -> Token:
return self._stream_id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer(instance_name)
def minimal_local_current_token(self) -> Token:
return self._stream_id_gen.get_minimal_local_current_token()
def current_token_without_instance(
current_token: Callable[[], int]
) -> Callable[[str], int]:
"""Takes a current token callback function for a single writer stream
that doesn't take an instance name parameter and wraps it in a function that
does accept an instance name parameter but ignores it.
"""
return lambda instance_name: current_token()
def make_http_update_function(hs: "HomeServer", stream_name: str) -> UpdateFunction:
"""Makes a suitable function for use as an `update_function` that queries
the master process for updates.
"""
client = ReplicationGetStreamUpdates.make_client(hs)
async def update_function(
instance_name: str, from_token: int, upto_token: int, limit: int
) -> StreamUpdateResult:
result = await client(
instance_name=instance_name,
stream_name=stream_name,
from_token=from_token,
upto_token=upto_token,
)
return result["updates"], result["upto_token"], result["limited"]
return update_function
class BackfillStream(Stream):
"""We fetched some old events and either we had never seen that event before
or it went from being an outlier to not.
"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class BackfillStreamRow:
event_id: str
room_id: str
type: str
state_key: Optional[str]
redacts: Optional[str]
relates_to: Optional[str]
NAME = "backfill"
ROW_TYPE = BackfillStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
self.store.get_all_new_backfill_event_rows,
)
def current_token(self, instance_name: str) -> Token:
# The backfill stream over replication operates on *positive* numbers,
# which means we need to negate it.
return -self.store._backfill_id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer(instance_name)
def minimal_local_current_token(self) -> Token:
# The backfill stream over replication operates on *positive* numbers,
# which means we need to negate it.
return -self.store._backfill_id_gen.get_minimal_local_current_token()
class PresenceStream(_StreamFromIdGen):
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class PresenceStreamRow:
user_id: str
state: str
last_active_ts: int
last_federation_update_ts: int
last_user_sync_ts: int
status_msg: str
currently_active: bool
NAME = "presence"
ROW_TYPE = PresenceStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
store = hs.get_datastores().main
if hs.get_instance_name() in hs.config.worker.writers.presence:
# on the presence writer, query the presence handler
presence_handler = hs.get_presence_handler()
from synapse.handlers.presence import PresenceHandler
assert isinstance(presence_handler, PresenceHandler)
update_function: UpdateFunction = presence_handler.get_all_presence_updates
else:
# Query presence writer process
update_function = make_http_update_function(hs, self.NAME)
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(), update_function, store._presence_id_gen
)
class PresenceFederationStream(Stream):
"""A stream used to send ad hoc presence updates over federation.
Streams the remote destination and the user ID of the presence state to
send.
"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class PresenceFederationStreamRow:
destination: str
user_id: str
NAME = "presence_federation"
ROW_TYPE = PresenceFederationStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
self._federation_queue = hs.get_presence_handler().get_federation_queue()
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
self._federation_queue.get_replication_rows,
)
def current_token(self, instance_name: str) -> Token:
return self._federation_queue.get_current_token(instance_name)
def minimal_local_current_token(self) -> Token:
return self._federation_queue.get_current_token(self.local_instance_name)
class TypingStream(Stream):
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class TypingStreamRow:
"""
An entry in the typing stream.
Describes all the users that are 'typing' right now in one room.
When a user stops typing, it will be streamed as a new update with that
user absent; you can think of the `user_ids` list as overwriting the
entire list that was there previously.
"""
# The room that this update is for.
room_id: str
# All the users that are 'typing' right now in the specified room.
user_ids: List[str]
NAME = "typing"
ROW_TYPE = TypingStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
if hs.get_instance_name() in hs.config.worker.writers.typing:
# On the writer, query the typing handler
typing_writer_handler = hs.get_typing_writer_handler()
update_function: Callable[
[str, int, int, int], Awaitable[Tuple[List[Tuple[int, Any]], int, bool]]
] = typing_writer_handler.get_all_typing_updates
self.current_token_function = typing_writer_handler.get_current_token
else:
# Query the typing writer process
update_function = make_http_update_function(hs, self.NAME)
self.current_token_function = hs.get_typing_handler().get_current_token
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
update_function,
)
def current_token(self, instance_name: str) -> Token:
return self.current_token_function()
def minimal_local_current_token(self) -> Token:
return self.current_token_function()
class ReceiptsStream(_StreamFromIdGen):
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class ReceiptsStreamRow:
room_id: str
receipt_type: str
user_id: str
event_id: str
thread_id: Optional[str]
data: dict
NAME = "receipts"
ROW_TYPE = ReceiptsStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
store.get_all_updated_receipts,
store._receipts_id_gen,
)
class PushRulesStream(_StreamFromIdGen):
"""A user has changed their push rules"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class PushRulesStreamRow:
user_id: str
NAME = "push_rules"
ROW_TYPE = PushRulesStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
store.get_all_push_rule_updates,
store._push_rules_stream_id_gen,
)
class PushersStream(_StreamFromIdGen):
"""A user has added/changed/removed a pusher"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class PushersStreamRow:
user_id: str
app_id: str
pushkey: str
deleted: bool
NAME = "pushers"
ROW_TYPE = PushersStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
store.get_all_updated_pushers_rows,
store._pushers_id_gen,
)
class CachesStream(Stream):
"""A cache was invalidated on the master and no other stream would invalidate
the cache on the workers
"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class CachesStreamRow:
"""Stream to inform workers they should invalidate their cache.
Attributes:
cache_func: Name of the cached function.
keys: The entry in the cache to invalidate. If None then will
invalidate all.
invalidation_ts: Timestamp of when the invalidation took place.
"""
cache_func: str
keys: Optional[List[Any]]
invalidation_ts: int
NAME = "caches"
ROW_TYPE = CachesStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
self.store.get_all_updated_caches,
)
def current_token(self, instance_name: str) -> Token:
return self.store.get_cache_stream_token_for_writer(instance_name)
def minimal_local_current_token(self) -> Token:
if self.store._cache_id_gen:
return self.store._cache_id_gen.get_minimal_local_current_token()
return self.current_token(self.local_instance_name)
class DeviceListsStream(_StreamFromIdGen):
"""Either a user has updated their devices or a remote server needs to be
told about a device update.
"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class DeviceListsStreamRow:
entity: str
# Indicates that a user has signed their own device with their user-signing key
is_signature: bool
NAME = "device_lists"
ROW_TYPE = DeviceListsStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
self._update_function,
self.store._device_list_id_gen,
)
async def _update_function(
self,
instance_name: str,
from_token: Token,
current_token: Token,
target_row_count: int,
) -> StreamUpdateResult:
(
device_updates,
devices_to_token,
devices_limited,
) = await self.store.get_all_device_list_changes_for_remotes(
instance_name, from_token, current_token, target_row_count
)
(
signatures_updates,
signatures_to_token,
signatures_limited,
) = await self.store.get_all_user_signature_changes_for_remotes(
instance_name, from_token, current_token, target_row_count
)
upper_limit_token = current_token
if devices_limited:
upper_limit_token = min(upper_limit_token, devices_to_token)
if signatures_limited:
upper_limit_token = min(upper_limit_token, signatures_to_token)
device_updates = [
(stream_id, (entity, False))
for stream_id, (entity,) in device_updates
if stream_id <= upper_limit_token
]
signatures_updates = [
(stream_id, (entity, True))
for stream_id, (entity,) in signatures_updates
if stream_id <= upper_limit_token
]
updates = list(
heapq.merge(device_updates, signatures_updates, key=lambda row: row[0])
)
return updates, upper_limit_token, devices_limited or signatures_limited
class ToDeviceStream(_StreamFromIdGen):
"""New to_device messages for a client"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class ToDeviceStreamRow:
entity: str
NAME = "to_device"
ROW_TYPE = ToDeviceStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
store.get_all_new_device_messages,
store._device_inbox_id_gen,
)
class AccountDataStream(_StreamFromIdGen):
"""Global or per room account data was changed"""
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class AccountDataStreamRow:
user_id: str
room_id: Optional[str]
data_type: str
NAME = "account_data"
ROW_TYPE = AccountDataStreamRow
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
super().__init__(
hs.get_instance_name(),
self._update_function,
self.store._account_data_id_gen,
)
async def _update_function(
self, instance_name: str, from_token: int, to_token: int, limit: int
) -> StreamUpdateResult:
limited = False
global_results = await self.store.get_updated_global_account_data(
from_token, to_token, limit
)
# if the global results hit the limit, we'll need to limit the room results to
# the same stream token.
if len(global_results) >= limit:
to_token = global_results[-1][0]
limited = True
room_results = await self.store.get_updated_room_account_data(
from_token, to_token, limit
)
# likewise, if the room results hit the limit, limit the global results to
# the same stream token.
if len(room_results) >= limit:
to_token = room_results[-1][0]
limited = True
tags, tag_to_token, tags_limited = await self.store.get_all_updated_tags(
instance_name,
from_token,
to_token,
limit,
)
# again, if the tag results hit the limit, limit the global results to
# the same stream token.
if tags_limited:
to_token = tag_to_token
limited = True
# convert the global results to the right format, and limit them to the to_token
# at the same time
global_rows = (
(stream_id, (user_id, None, account_data_type))
for stream_id, user_id, account_data_type in global_results
if stream_id <= to_token
)
room_rows = (
(stream_id, (user_id, room_id, account_data_type))
for stream_id, user_id, room_id, account_data_type in room_results
if stream_id <= to_token
)
tag_rows = (
(stream_id, (user_id, room_id, AccountDataTypes.TAG))
for stream_id, user_id, room_id in tags
if stream_id <= to_token
)
# We need to return a sorted list, so merge them together.
#
# Note: We order only by the stream ID to work around a bug where the
# same stream ID could appear in both `global_rows` and `room_rows`,
# leading to a comparison between the data tuples. The comparison could
# fail due to attempting to compare the `room_id` which results in a
# `TypeError` from comparing a `str` vs `None`.
updates = list(
heapq.merge(room_rows, global_rows, tag_rows, key=lambda row: row[0])
)
return updates, to_token, limited