562 lines
		
	
	
		
			22 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			562 lines
		
	
	
		
			22 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2015 OpenMarket Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from synapse.http.servlet import parse_integer, parse_string
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from synapse.http.server import request_handler, finish_request
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from synapse.replication.pusher_resource import PusherResource
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from synapse.replication.presence_resource import PresenceResource
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from synapse.replication.expire_cache import ExpireCacheResource
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from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
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from twisted.web.resource import Resource
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from twisted.web.server import NOT_DONE_YET
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from twisted.internet import defer
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import ujson as json
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import collections
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import logging
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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REPLICATION_PREFIX = "/_synapse/replication"
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STREAM_NAMES = (
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    ("events",),
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    ("presence",),
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    ("typing",),
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    ("receipts",),
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    ("user_account_data", "room_account_data", "tag_account_data",),
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    ("backfill",),
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    ("push_rules",),
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    ("pushers",),
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    ("caches",),
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    ("to_device",),
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    ("public_rooms",),
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    ("federation",),
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)
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class ReplicationResource(Resource):
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    """
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    HTTP endpoint for extracting data from synapse.
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    The streams of data returned by the endpoint are controlled by the
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    parameters given to the API. To return a given stream pass a query
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    parameter with a position in the stream to return data from or the
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    special value "-1" to return data from the start of the stream.
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    If there is no data for any of the supplied streams after the given
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    position then the request will block until there is data for one
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    of the streams. This allows clients to long-poll this API.
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    The possible streams are:
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    * "streams": A special stream returing the positions of other streams.
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    * "events": The new events seen on the server.
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    * "presence": Presence updates.
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    * "typing": Typing updates.
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    * "receipts": Receipt updates.
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    * "user_account_data": Top-level per user account data.
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    * "room_account_data: Per room per user account data.
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    * "tag_account_data": Per room per user tags.
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    * "backfill": Old events that have been backfilled from other servers.
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    * "push_rules": Per user changes to push rules.
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    * "pushers": Per user changes to their pushers.
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    * "caches": Cache invalidations.
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    The API takes two additional query parameters:
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    * "timeout": How long to wait before returning an empty response.
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    * "limit": The maximum number of rows to return for the selected streams.
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    The response is a JSON object with keys for each stream with updates. Under
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    each key is a JSON object with:
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    * "position": The current position of the stream.
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    * "field_names": The names of the fields in each row.
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    * "rows": The updates as an array of arrays.
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    There are a number of ways this API could be used:
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    1) To replicate the contents of the backing database to another database.
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    2) To be notified when the contents of a shared backing database changes.
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    3) To "tail" the activity happening on a server for debugging.
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    In the first case the client would track all of the streams and store it's
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    own copy of the data.
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    In the second case the client might theoretically just be able to follow
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    the "streams" stream to track where the other streams are. However in
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    practise it will probably need to get the contents of the streams in
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    order to expire the any in-memory caches. Whether it gets the contents
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    of the streams from this replication API or directly from the backing
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    store is a matter of taste.
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    In the third case the client would use the "streams" stream to find what
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    streams are available and their current positions. Then it can start
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    long-polling this replication API for new data on those streams.
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    """
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    def __init__(self, hs):
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        Resource.__init__(self)  # Resource is old-style, so no super()
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        self.version_string = hs.version_string
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        self.store = hs.get_datastore()
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        self.sources = hs.get_event_sources()
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        self.presence_handler = hs.get_presence_handler()
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        self.typing_handler = hs.get_typing_handler()
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        self.federation_sender = hs.get_federation_sender()
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        self.notifier = hs.notifier
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        self.clock = hs.get_clock()
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        self.config = hs.get_config()
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        self.putChild("remove_pushers", PusherResource(hs))
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        self.putChild("syncing_users", PresenceResource(hs))
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        self.putChild("expire_cache", ExpireCacheResource(hs))
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    def render_GET(self, request):
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        self._async_render_GET(request)
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        return NOT_DONE_YET
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def current_replication_token(self):
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        stream_token = yield self.sources.get_current_token()
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        backfill_token = yield self.store.get_current_backfill_token()
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        push_rules_token, room_stream_token = self.store.get_push_rules_stream_token()
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        pushers_token = self.store.get_pushers_stream_token()
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        caches_token = self.store.get_cache_stream_token()
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        public_rooms_token = self.store.get_current_public_room_stream_id()
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        federation_token = self.federation_sender.get_current_token()
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        defer.returnValue(_ReplicationToken(
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            room_stream_token,
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            int(stream_token.presence_key),
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            int(stream_token.typing_key),
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            int(stream_token.receipt_key),
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            int(stream_token.account_data_key),
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            backfill_token,
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            push_rules_token,
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            pushers_token,
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            0,  # State stream is no longer a thing
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            caches_token,
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            int(stream_token.to_device_key),
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            int(public_rooms_token),
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            int(federation_token),
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        ))
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    @request_handler()
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def _async_render_GET(self, request):
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        limit = parse_integer(request, "limit", 100)
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        timeout = parse_integer(request, "timeout", 10 * 1000)
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        request.setHeader(b"Content-Type", b"application/json")
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        request_streams = {
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            name: parse_integer(request, name)
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            for names in STREAM_NAMES for name in names
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        }
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        request_streams["streams"] = parse_string(request, "streams")
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        federation_ack = parse_integer(request, "federation_ack", None)
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        def replicate():
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            return self.replicate(
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                request_streams, limit,
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                federation_ack=federation_ack
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            )
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        writer = yield self.notifier.wait_for_replication(replicate, timeout)
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        result = writer.finish()
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        for stream_name, stream_content in result.items():
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            logger.info(
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                "Replicating %d rows of %s from %s -> %s",
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                len(stream_content["rows"]),
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                stream_name,
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                request_streams.get(stream_name),
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                stream_content["position"],
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            )
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        request.write(json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False))
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        finish_request(request)
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def replicate(self, request_streams, limit, federation_ack=None):
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        writer = _Writer()
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        current_token = yield self.current_replication_token()
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        logger.debug("Replicating up to %r", current_token)
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        if limit == 0:
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            raise SynapseError(400, "Limit cannot be 0")
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        yield self.account_data(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        yield self.events(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        # TODO: implement limit
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        yield self.presence(writer, current_token, request_streams)
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        yield self.typing(writer, current_token, request_streams)
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        yield self.receipts(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        yield self.push_rules(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        yield self.pushers(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        yield self.caches(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        yield self.to_device(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        yield self.public_rooms(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams)
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        self.federation(writer, current_token, limit, request_streams, federation_ack)
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        self.streams(writer, current_token, request_streams)
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        logger.debug("Replicated %d rows", writer.total)
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        defer.returnValue(writer)
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    def streams(self, writer, current_token, request_streams):
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        request_token = request_streams.get("streams")
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        streams = []
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        if request_token is not None:
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            if request_token == "-1":
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                for names, position in zip(STREAM_NAMES, current_token):
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                    streams.extend((name, position) for name in names)
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            else:
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                items = zip(
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                    STREAM_NAMES,
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                    current_token,
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                    _ReplicationToken(request_token)
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                )
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                for names, current_id, last_id in items:
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                    if last_id < current_id:
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                        streams.extend((name, current_id) for name in names)
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            if streams:
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                writer.write_header_and_rows(
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                    "streams", streams, ("name", "position"),
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                    position=str(current_token)
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                )
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def events(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
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        request_events = request_streams.get("events")
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        request_backfill = request_streams.get("backfill")
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        if request_events is not None or request_backfill is not None:
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            if request_events is None:
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                request_events = current_token.events
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            if request_backfill is None:
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                request_backfill = current_token.backfill
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            no_new_tokens = (
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                request_events == current_token.events
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                and request_backfill == current_token.backfill
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            )
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            if no_new_tokens:
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                return
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            res = yield self.store.get_all_new_events(
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                request_backfill, request_events,
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                current_token.backfill, current_token.events,
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                limit
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            )
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            upto_events_token = _position_from_rows(
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                res.new_forward_events, current_token.events
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            )
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            upto_backfill_token = _position_from_rows(
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                res.new_backfill_events, current_token.backfill
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            )
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            if request_events != upto_events_token:
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                writer.write_header_and_rows("events", res.new_forward_events, (
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                    "position", "internal", "json", "state_group"
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                ), position=upto_events_token)
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            if request_backfill != upto_backfill_token:
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                writer.write_header_and_rows("backfill", res.new_backfill_events, (
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                    "position", "internal", "json", "state_group",
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                ), position=upto_backfill_token)
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            writer.write_header_and_rows(
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                "forward_ex_outliers", res.forward_ex_outliers,
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                ("position", "event_id", "state_group"),
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            )
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            writer.write_header_and_rows(
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                "backward_ex_outliers", res.backward_ex_outliers,
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                ("position", "event_id", "state_group"),
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            )
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            writer.write_header_and_rows(
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                "state_resets", res.state_resets, ("position",),
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            )
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def presence(self, writer, current_token, request_streams):
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        current_position = current_token.presence
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        request_presence = request_streams.get("presence")
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        if request_presence is not None and request_presence != current_position:
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            presence_rows = yield self.presence_handler.get_all_presence_updates(
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                request_presence, current_position
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            )
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            upto_token = _position_from_rows(presence_rows, current_position)
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            writer.write_header_and_rows("presence", presence_rows, (
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                "position", "user_id", "state", "last_active_ts",
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                "last_federation_update_ts", "last_user_sync_ts",
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                "status_msg", "currently_active",
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            ), position=upto_token)
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def typing(self, writer, current_token, request_streams):
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        current_position = current_token.typing
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        request_typing = request_streams.get("typing")
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        if request_typing is not None and request_typing != current_position:
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            # If they have a higher token than current max, we can assume that
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            # they had been talking to a previous instance of the master. Since
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            # we reset the token on restart, the best (but hacky) thing we can
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            # do is to simply resend down all the typing notifications.
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            if request_typing > current_position:
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                request_typing = 0
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            typing_rows = yield self.typing_handler.get_all_typing_updates(
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                request_typing, current_position
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            )
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            upto_token = _position_from_rows(typing_rows, current_position)
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            writer.write_header_and_rows("typing", typing_rows, (
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                "position", "room_id", "typing"
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            ), position=upto_token)
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def receipts(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
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        current_position = current_token.receipts
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        request_receipts = request_streams.get("receipts")
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        if request_receipts is not None and request_receipts != current_position:
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            receipts_rows = yield self.store.get_all_updated_receipts(
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                request_receipts, current_position, limit
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            )
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            upto_token = _position_from_rows(receipts_rows, current_position)
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            writer.write_header_and_rows("receipts", receipts_rows, (
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                "position", "room_id", "receipt_type", "user_id", "event_id", "data"
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            ), position=upto_token)
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def account_data(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
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        current_position = current_token.account_data
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        user_account_data = request_streams.get("user_account_data")
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        room_account_data = request_streams.get("room_account_data")
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        tag_account_data = request_streams.get("tag_account_data")
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        if user_account_data is not None or room_account_data is not None:
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            if user_account_data is None:
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                user_account_data = current_position
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            if room_account_data is None:
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                room_account_data = current_position
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            no_new_tokens = (
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                user_account_data == current_position
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                and room_account_data == current_position
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            )
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            if no_new_tokens:
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                return
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            user_rows, room_rows = yield self.store.get_all_updated_account_data(
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                user_account_data, room_account_data, current_position, limit
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            )
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            upto_users_token = _position_from_rows(user_rows, current_position)
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            upto_rooms_token = _position_from_rows(room_rows, current_position)
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            writer.write_header_and_rows("user_account_data", user_rows, (
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                "position", "user_id", "type", "content"
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            ), position=upto_users_token)
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            writer.write_header_and_rows("room_account_data", room_rows, (
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                "position", "user_id", "room_id", "type", "content"
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            ), position=upto_rooms_token)
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        if tag_account_data is not None:
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            tag_rows = yield self.store.get_all_updated_tags(
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                tag_account_data, current_position, limit
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            )
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            upto_tag_token = _position_from_rows(tag_rows, current_position)
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            writer.write_header_and_rows("tag_account_data", tag_rows, (
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                "position", "user_id", "room_id", "tags"
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            ), position=upto_tag_token)
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def push_rules(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
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        current_position = current_token.push_rules
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        push_rules = request_streams.get("push_rules")
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        if push_rules is not None and push_rules != current_position:
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            rows = yield self.store.get_all_push_rule_updates(
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                push_rules, current_position, limit
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            )
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            upto_token = _position_from_rows(rows, current_position)
 | 
						|
            writer.write_header_and_rows("push_rules", rows, (
 | 
						|
                "position", "event_stream_ordering", "user_id", "rule_id", "op",
 | 
						|
                "priority_class", "priority", "conditions", "actions"
 | 
						|
            ), position=upto_token)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    @defer.inlineCallbacks
 | 
						|
    def pushers(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
 | 
						|
        current_position = current_token.pushers
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        pushers = request_streams.get("pushers")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if pushers is not None and pushers != current_position:
 | 
						|
            updated, deleted = yield self.store.get_all_updated_pushers(
 | 
						|
                pushers, current_position, limit
 | 
						|
            )
 | 
						|
            upto_token = _position_from_rows(updated, current_position)
 | 
						|
            writer.write_header_and_rows("pushers", updated, (
 | 
						|
                "position", "user_id", "access_token", "profile_tag", "kind",
 | 
						|
                "app_id", "app_display_name", "device_display_name", "pushkey",
 | 
						|
                "ts", "lang", "data"
 | 
						|
            ), position=upto_token)
 | 
						|
            writer.write_header_and_rows("deleted_pushers", deleted, (
 | 
						|
                "position", "user_id", "app_id", "pushkey"
 | 
						|
            ), position=upto_token)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    @defer.inlineCallbacks
 | 
						|
    def caches(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
 | 
						|
        current_position = current_token.caches
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        caches = request_streams.get("caches")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if caches is not None and caches != current_position:
 | 
						|
            updated_caches = yield self.store.get_all_updated_caches(
 | 
						|
                caches, current_position, limit
 | 
						|
            )
 | 
						|
            upto_token = _position_from_rows(updated_caches, current_position)
 | 
						|
            writer.write_header_and_rows("caches", updated_caches, (
 | 
						|
                "position", "cache_func", "keys", "invalidation_ts"
 | 
						|
            ), position=upto_token)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    @defer.inlineCallbacks
 | 
						|
    def to_device(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
 | 
						|
        current_position = current_token.to_device
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        to_device = request_streams.get("to_device")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if to_device is not None and to_device != current_position:
 | 
						|
            to_device_rows = yield self.store.get_all_new_device_messages(
 | 
						|
                to_device, current_position, limit
 | 
						|
            )
 | 
						|
            upto_token = _position_from_rows(to_device_rows, current_position)
 | 
						|
            writer.write_header_and_rows("to_device", to_device_rows, (
 | 
						|
                "position", "entity",
 | 
						|
            ), position=upto_token)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    @defer.inlineCallbacks
 | 
						|
    def public_rooms(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams):
 | 
						|
        current_position = current_token.public_rooms
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public_rooms = request_streams.get("public_rooms")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if public_rooms is not None and public_rooms != current_position:
 | 
						|
            public_rooms_rows = yield self.store.get_all_new_public_rooms(
 | 
						|
                public_rooms, current_position, limit
 | 
						|
            )
 | 
						|
            upto_token = _position_from_rows(public_rooms_rows, current_position)
 | 
						|
            writer.write_header_and_rows("public_rooms", public_rooms_rows, (
 | 
						|
                "position", "room_id", "visibility"
 | 
						|
            ), position=upto_token)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def federation(self, writer, current_token, limit, request_streams, federation_ack):
 | 
						|
        if self.config.send_federation:
 | 
						|
            return
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        current_position = current_token.federation
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        federation = request_streams.get("federation")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if federation is not None and federation != current_position:
 | 
						|
            federation_rows = self.federation_sender.get_replication_rows(
 | 
						|
                federation, limit, federation_ack=federation_ack,
 | 
						|
            )
 | 
						|
            upto_token = _position_from_rows(federation_rows, current_position)
 | 
						|
            writer.write_header_and_rows("federation", federation_rows, (
 | 
						|
                "position", "type", "content",
 | 
						|
            ), position=upto_token)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
class _Writer(object):
 | 
						|
    """Writes the streams as a JSON object as the response to the request"""
 | 
						|
    def __init__(self):
 | 
						|
        self.streams = {}
 | 
						|
        self.total = 0
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def write_header_and_rows(self, name, rows, fields, position=None):
 | 
						|
        if position is None:
 | 
						|
            if rows:
 | 
						|
                position = rows[-1][0]
 | 
						|
            else:
 | 
						|
                return
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        self.streams[name] = {
 | 
						|
            "position": position if type(position) is int else str(position),
 | 
						|
            "field_names": fields,
 | 
						|
            "rows": rows,
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        self.total += len(rows)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def __nonzero__(self):
 | 
						|
        return bool(self.total)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def finish(self):
 | 
						|
        return self.streams
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
class _ReplicationToken(collections.namedtuple("_ReplicationToken", (
 | 
						|
    "events", "presence", "typing", "receipts", "account_data", "backfill",
 | 
						|
    "push_rules", "pushers", "state", "caches", "to_device", "public_rooms",
 | 
						|
    "federation",
 | 
						|
))):
 | 
						|
    __slots__ = []
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def __new__(cls, *args):
 | 
						|
        if len(args) == 1:
 | 
						|
            streams = [int(value) for value in args[0].split("_")]
 | 
						|
            if len(streams) < len(cls._fields):
 | 
						|
                streams.extend([0] * (len(cls._fields) - len(streams)))
 | 
						|
            return cls(*streams)
 | 
						|
        else:
 | 
						|
            return super(_ReplicationToken, cls).__new__(cls, *args)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def __str__(self):
 | 
						|
        return "_".join(str(value) for value in self)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
def _position_from_rows(rows, current_position):
 | 
						|
    """Calculates a position to return for a stream. Ideally we want to return the
 | 
						|
    position of the last row, as that will be the most correct. However, if there
 | 
						|
    are no rows we fall back to using the current position to stop us from
 | 
						|
    repeatedly hitting the storage layer unncessarily thinking there are updates.
 | 
						|
    (Not all advances of the token correspond to an actual update)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    We can't just always return the current position, as we often limit the
 | 
						|
    number of rows we replicate, and so the stream may lag. The assumption is
 | 
						|
    that if the storage layer returns no new rows then we are not lagging and
 | 
						|
    we are at the `current_position`.
 | 
						|
    """
 | 
						|
    if rows:
 | 
						|
        return rows[-1][0]
 | 
						|
    return current_position
 |