490 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			490 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
# Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import logging
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from typing import Any, List, Set, Tuple, cast
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from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
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from synapse.storage.database import LoggingTransaction
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from synapse.storage.databases.main import CacheInvalidationWorkerStore
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from synapse.storage.databases.main.state import StateGroupWorkerStore
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from synapse.storage.engines import PostgresEngine
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from synapse.storage.engines._base import IsolationLevel
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from synapse.types import RoomStreamToken
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class PurgeEventsStore(StateGroupWorkerStore, CacheInvalidationWorkerStore):
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    async def purge_history(
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        self, room_id: str, token: str, delete_local_events: bool
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    ) -> Set[int]:
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        """Deletes room history before a certain point.
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        Note that only a single purge can occur at once, this is guaranteed via
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        a higher level (in the PaginationHandler).
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        Args:
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            room_id:
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            token: A topological token to delete events before
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            delete_local_events:
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                if True, we will delete local events as well as remote ones
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                (instead of just marking them as outliers and deleting their
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                state groups).
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        Returns:
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            The set of state groups that are referenced by deleted events.
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        """
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        parsed_token = await RoomStreamToken.parse(self, token)
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        return await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
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            "purge_history",
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            self._purge_history_txn,
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            room_id,
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            parsed_token,
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            delete_local_events,
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        )
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    def _purge_history_txn(
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        self,
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        txn: LoggingTransaction,
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        room_id: str,
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        token: RoomStreamToken,
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        delete_local_events: bool,
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    ) -> Set[int]:
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        # Tables that should be pruned:
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        #     event_auth
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        #     event_backward_extremities
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        #     event_edges
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        #     event_forward_extremities
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        #     event_json
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        #     event_push_actions
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        #     event_relations
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        #     event_search
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        #     event_to_state_groups
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        #     events
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        #     rejections
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        #     room_depth
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        #     state_groups
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        #     state_groups_state
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        #     destination_rooms
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        # we will build a temporary table listing the events so that we don't
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        # have to keep shovelling the list back and forth across the
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        # connection. Annoyingly the python sqlite driver commits the
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        # transaction on CREATE, so let's do this first.
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        #
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        # furthermore, we might already have the table from a previous (failed)
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        # purge attempt, so let's drop the table first.
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        txn.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS events_to_purge")
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        txn.execute(
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            "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE events_to_purge ("
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            "    event_id TEXT NOT NULL,"
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            "    should_delete BOOLEAN NOT NULL"
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            ")"
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        )
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        # First ensure that we're not about to delete all the forward extremeties
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        txn.execute(
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            "SELECT e.event_id, e.depth FROM events as e "
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            "INNER JOIN event_forward_extremities as f "
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            "ON e.event_id = f.event_id "
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            "AND e.room_id = f.room_id "
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            "WHERE f.room_id = ?",
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            (room_id,),
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        )
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        rows = txn.fetchall()
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        # if we already have no forwards extremities (for example because they were
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        # cleared out by the `delete_old_current_state_events` background database
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        # update), then we may as well carry on.
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        if rows:
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            max_depth = max(row[1] for row in rows)
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            if max_depth < token.topological:
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                # We need to ensure we don't delete all the events from the database
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                # otherwise we wouldn't be able to send any events (due to not
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                # having any backwards extremities)
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                raise SynapseError(
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                    400, "topological_ordering is greater than forward extremities"
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                )
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        logger.info("[purge] looking for events to delete")
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        should_delete_expr = "state_events.state_key IS NULL"
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        should_delete_params: Tuple[Any, ...] = ()
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        if not delete_local_events:
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            should_delete_expr += " AND event_id NOT LIKE ?"
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            # We include the parameter twice since we use the expression twice
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            should_delete_params += ("%:" + self.hs.hostname, "%:" + self.hs.hostname)
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        should_delete_params += (room_id, token.topological)
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        # Note that we insert events that are outliers and aren't going to be
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        # deleted, as nothing will happen to them.
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        txn.execute(
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            "INSERT INTO events_to_purge"
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            " SELECT event_id, %s"
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            " FROM events AS e LEFT JOIN state_events USING (event_id)"
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            " WHERE (NOT outlier OR (%s)) AND e.room_id = ? AND topological_ordering < ?"
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            % (should_delete_expr, should_delete_expr),
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            should_delete_params,
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        )
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        # We create the indices *after* insertion as that's a lot faster.
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        # create an index on should_delete because later we'll be looking for
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        # the should_delete / shouldn't_delete subsets
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        txn.execute(
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            "CREATE INDEX events_to_purge_should_delete"
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            " ON events_to_purge(should_delete)"
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        )
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        # We do joins against events_to_purge for e.g. calculating state
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        # groups to purge, etc., so lets make an index.
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        txn.execute("CREATE INDEX events_to_purge_id ON events_to_purge(event_id)")
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        txn.execute("SELECT event_id, should_delete FROM events_to_purge")
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        event_rows = txn.fetchall()
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        logger.info(
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            "[purge] found %i events before cutoff, of which %i can be deleted",
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            len(event_rows),
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            sum(1 for e in event_rows if e[1]),
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        )
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        logger.info("[purge] Finding new backward extremities")
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        # We calculate the new entries for the backward extremities by finding
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        # events to be purged that are pointed to by events we're not going to
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        # purge.
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        txn.execute(
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            "SELECT DISTINCT e.event_id FROM events_to_purge AS e"
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            " INNER JOIN event_edges AS ed ON e.event_id = ed.prev_event_id"
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            " LEFT JOIN events_to_purge AS ep2 ON ed.event_id = ep2.event_id"
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            " WHERE ep2.event_id IS NULL"
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        )
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        new_backwards_extrems = txn.fetchall()
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        logger.info("[purge] replacing backward extremities: %r", new_backwards_extrems)
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        txn.execute(
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            "DELETE FROM event_backward_extremities WHERE room_id = ?", (room_id,)
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        )
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        # Update backward extremeties
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        txn.execute_batch(
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            "INSERT INTO event_backward_extremities (room_id, event_id)"
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            " VALUES (?, ?)",
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            [(room_id, event_id) for event_id, in new_backwards_extrems],
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        )
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        logger.info("[purge] finding state groups referenced by deleted events")
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        # Get all state groups that are referenced by events that are to be
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        # deleted.
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        txn.execute(
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            """
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            SELECT DISTINCT state_group FROM events_to_purge
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            INNER JOIN event_to_state_groups USING (event_id)
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        """
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        )
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        referenced_state_groups = {sg for sg, in txn}
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        logger.info(
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            "[purge] found %i referenced state groups", len(referenced_state_groups)
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        )
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        logger.info("[purge] removing events from event_to_state_groups")
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        txn.execute(
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            "DELETE FROM event_to_state_groups "
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            "WHERE event_id IN (SELECT event_id from events_to_purge)"
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        )
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        # Delete all remote non-state events
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        for table in (
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            "event_edges",
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            "events",
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            "event_json",
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            "event_auth",
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            "event_forward_extremities",
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            "event_relations",
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            "event_search",
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            "rejections",
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            "redactions",
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        ):
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            logger.info("[purge] removing events from %s", table)
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            txn.execute(
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                "DELETE FROM %s WHERE event_id IN ("
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                "    SELECT event_id FROM events_to_purge WHERE should_delete"
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                ")" % (table,)
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            )
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        # event_push_actions lacks an index on event_id, and has one on
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        # (room_id, event_id) instead.
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        for table in ("event_push_actions",):
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            logger.info("[purge] removing events from %s", table)
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            txn.execute(
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                "DELETE FROM %s WHERE room_id = ? AND event_id IN ("
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                "    SELECT event_id FROM events_to_purge WHERE should_delete"
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                ")" % (table,),
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                (room_id,),
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            )
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        # Mark all state and own events as outliers
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        logger.info("[purge] marking remaining events as outliers")
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        txn.execute(
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            "UPDATE events SET outlier = ?"
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            " WHERE event_id IN ("
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            "    SELECT event_id FROM events_to_purge "
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            "    WHERE NOT should_delete"
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            ")",
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            (True,),
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        )
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        # synapse tries to take out an exclusive lock on room_depth whenever it
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        # persists events (because upsert), and once we run this update, we
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        # will block that for the rest of our transaction.
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        #
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        # So, let's stick it at the end so that we don't block event
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        # persistence.
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        #
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        # We do this by calculating the minimum depth of the backwards
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        # extremities. However, the events in event_backward_extremities
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        # are ones we don't have yet so we need to look at the events that
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        # point to it via event_edges table.
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        txn.execute(
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            """
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            SELECT COALESCE(MIN(depth), 0)
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            FROM event_backward_extremities AS eb
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            INNER JOIN event_edges AS eg ON eg.prev_event_id = eb.event_id
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            INNER JOIN events AS e ON e.event_id = eg.event_id
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            WHERE eb.room_id = ?
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        """,
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            (room_id,),
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        )
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        (min_depth,) = cast(Tuple[int], txn.fetchone())
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        logger.info("[purge] updating room_depth to %d", min_depth)
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        txn.execute(
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            "UPDATE room_depth SET min_depth = ? WHERE room_id = ?",
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            (min_depth, room_id),
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        )
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        # finally, drop the temp table. this will commit the txn in sqlite,
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        # so make sure to keep this actually last.
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        txn.execute("DROP TABLE events_to_purge")
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        for event_id, should_delete in event_rows:
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            self._invalidate_cache_and_stream(
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                txn, self._get_state_group_for_event, (event_id,)
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            )
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            # XXX: This is racy, since have_seen_events could be called between the
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            #    transaction completing and the invalidation running. On the other hand,
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            #    that's no different to calling `have_seen_events` just before the
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            #    event is deleted from the database.
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            if should_delete:
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                self._invalidate_cache_and_stream(
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                    txn, self.have_seen_event, (room_id, event_id)
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                )
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                self.invalidate_get_event_cache_after_txn(txn, event_id)
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        logger.info("[purge] done")
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        return referenced_state_groups
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    async def purge_room(self, room_id: str) -> List[int]:
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        """Deletes all record of a room
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        Args:
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            room_id
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        Returns:
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            The list of state groups to delete.
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        """
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        # This first runs the purge transaction with READ_COMMITTED isolation level,
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        # meaning any new rows in the tables will not trigger a serialization error.
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        # We then run the same purge a second time without this isolation level to
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        # purge any of those rows which were added during the first.
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        state_groups_to_delete = await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
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            "purge_room",
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            self._purge_room_txn,
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            room_id=room_id,
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            isolation_level=IsolationLevel.READ_COMMITTED,
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        )
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        state_groups_to_delete.extend(
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            await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
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                "purge_room",
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                self._purge_room_txn,
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                room_id=room_id,
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            ),
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        )
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        return state_groups_to_delete
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    def _purge_room_txn(self, txn: LoggingTransaction, room_id: str) -> List[int]:
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        # This collides with event persistence so we cannot write new events and metadata into
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        # a room while deleting it or this transaction will fail.
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        if isinstance(self.database_engine, PostgresEngine):
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            txn.execute(
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                "SELECT room_version FROM rooms WHERE room_id = ? FOR UPDATE",
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                (room_id,),
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            )
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        # First, fetch all the state groups that should be deleted, before
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        # we delete that information.
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        txn.execute(
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            """
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                SELECT DISTINCT state_group FROM events
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                INNER JOIN event_to_state_groups USING(event_id)
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                WHERE events.room_id = ?
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            """,
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            (room_id,),
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        )
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        state_groups = [row[0] for row in txn]
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        # Get all the auth chains that are referenced by events that are to be
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        # deleted.
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        txn.execute(
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            """
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            SELECT chain_id, sequence_number FROM events
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            LEFT JOIN event_auth_chains USING (event_id)
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            WHERE room_id = ?
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            """,
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            (room_id,),
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        )
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        referenced_chain_id_tuples = list(txn)
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        logger.info("[purge] removing events from event_auth_chain_links")
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        txn.executemany(
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            """
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            DELETE FROM event_auth_chain_links WHERE
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            origin_chain_id = ? AND origin_sequence_number = ?
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            """,
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            referenced_chain_id_tuples,
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        )
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        # Now we delete tables which lack an index on room_id but have one on event_id
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        for table in (
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            "event_auth",
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            "event_edges",
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            "event_json",
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            "event_push_actions_staging",
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            "event_relations",
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            "event_to_state_groups",
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            "event_auth_chains",
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            "event_auth_chain_to_calculate",
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            "redactions",
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            "rejections",
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            "state_events",
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        ):
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            logger.info("[purge] removing %s from %s", room_id, table)
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            txn.execute(
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                """
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                DELETE FROM %s WHERE event_id IN (
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                  SELECT event_id FROM events WHERE room_id=?
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                )
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                """
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                % (table,),
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                (room_id,),
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            )
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        # next, the tables with an index on room_id (or no useful index)
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        for table in (
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            "current_state_events",
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            "destination_rooms",
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            "event_backward_extremities",
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            "event_forward_extremities",
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            "event_push_actions",
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            "event_search",
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            "event_failed_pull_attempts",
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            "partial_state_events",
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            "events",
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            "federation_inbound_events_staging",
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            "local_current_membership",
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            "partial_state_rooms_servers",
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            "partial_state_rooms",
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            "receipts_graph",
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            "receipts_linearized",
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            "room_aliases",
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            "room_depth",
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            "room_memberships",
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            "room_stats_state",
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            "room_stats_current",
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            "room_stats_earliest_token",
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            "stream_ordering_to_exterm",
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						|
            "users_in_public_rooms",
 | 
						|
            "users_who_share_private_rooms",
 | 
						|
            # no useful index, but let's clear them anyway
 | 
						|
            "appservice_room_list",
 | 
						|
            "e2e_room_keys",
 | 
						|
            "event_push_summary",
 | 
						|
            "pusher_throttle",
 | 
						|
            "insertion_events",
 | 
						|
            "insertion_event_extremities",
 | 
						|
            "insertion_event_edges",
 | 
						|
            "batch_events",
 | 
						|
            "room_account_data",
 | 
						|
            "room_tags",
 | 
						|
            # "rooms" happens last, to keep the foreign keys in the other tables
 | 
						|
            # happy
 | 
						|
            "rooms",
 | 
						|
        ):
 | 
						|
            logger.info("[purge] removing %s from %s", room_id, table)
 | 
						|
            txn.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE room_id=?" % (table,), (room_id,))
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        # Other tables we do NOT need to clear out:
 | 
						|
        #
 | 
						|
        #  - blocked_rooms
 | 
						|
        #    This is important, to make sure that we don't accidentally rejoin a blocked
 | 
						|
        #    room after it was purged
 | 
						|
        #
 | 
						|
        #  - user_directory
 | 
						|
        #    This has a room_id column, but it is unused
 | 
						|
        #
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        # Other tables that we might want to consider clearing out include:
 | 
						|
        #
 | 
						|
        #  - event_reports
 | 
						|
        #       Given that these are intended for abuse management my initial
 | 
						|
        #       inclination is to leave them in place.
 | 
						|
        #
 | 
						|
        #  - current_state_delta_stream
 | 
						|
        #  - ex_outlier_stream
 | 
						|
        #  - room_tags_revisions
 | 
						|
        #       The problem with these is that they are largeish and there is no room_id
 | 
						|
        #       index on them. In any case we should be clearing out 'stream' tables
 | 
						|
        #       periodically anyway (#5888)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        # TODO: we could probably usefully do a bunch more cache invalidation here
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        # XXX: as with purge_history, this is racy, but no worse than other races
 | 
						|
        #   that already exist.
 | 
						|
        self._invalidate_cache_and_stream(txn, self.have_seen_event, (room_id,))
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        logger.info("[purge] done")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        return state_groups
 |