MatrixSynapse/synapse/storage/databases/main/media_repository.py

737 lines
25 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
# Copyright 2020-2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from enum import Enum
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Collection,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
Optional,
Tuple,
Union,
cast,
)
from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore
from synapse.storage.database import (
DatabasePool,
LoggingDatabaseConnection,
LoggingTransaction,
)
from synapse.types import JsonDict, UserID
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from synapse.server import HomeServer
BG_UPDATE_REMOVE_MEDIA_REPO_INDEX_WITHOUT_METHOD_2 = (
"media_repository_drop_index_wo_method_2"
)
class MediaSortOrder(Enum):
"""
Enum to define the sorting method used when returning media with
get_local_media_by_user_paginate
"""
MEDIA_ID = "media_id"
UPLOAD_NAME = "upload_name"
CREATED_TS = "created_ts"
LAST_ACCESS_TS = "last_access_ts"
MEDIA_LENGTH = "media_length"
MEDIA_TYPE = "media_type"
QUARANTINED_BY = "quarantined_by"
SAFE_FROM_QUARANTINE = "safe_from_quarantine"
class MediaRepositoryBackgroundUpdateStore(SQLBaseStore):
def __init__(
self,
database: DatabasePool,
db_conn: LoggingDatabaseConnection,
hs: "HomeServer",
):
super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs)
self.db_pool.updates.register_background_index_update(
update_name="local_media_repository_url_idx",
index_name="local_media_repository_url_idx",
table="local_media_repository",
columns=["created_ts"],
where_clause="url_cache IS NOT NULL",
)
# The following the updates add the method to the unique constraint of
# the thumbnail databases. That fixes an issue, where thumbnails of the
# same resolution, but different methods could overwrite one another.
# This can happen with custom thumbnail configs or with dynamic thumbnailing.
self.db_pool.updates.register_background_index_update(
update_name="local_media_repository_thumbnails_method_idx",
index_name="local_media_repository_thumbn_media_id_width_height_method_key",
table="local_media_repository_thumbnails",
columns=[
"media_id",
"thumbnail_width",
"thumbnail_height",
"thumbnail_type",
"thumbnail_method",
],
unique=True,
)
self.db_pool.updates.register_background_index_update(
update_name="remote_media_repository_thumbnails_method_idx",
index_name="remote_media_repository_thumbn_media_origin_id_width_height_method_key",
table="remote_media_cache_thumbnails",
columns=[
"media_origin",
"media_id",
"thumbnail_width",
"thumbnail_height",
"thumbnail_type",
"thumbnail_method",
],
unique=True,
)
self.db_pool.updates.register_background_update_handler(
BG_UPDATE_REMOVE_MEDIA_REPO_INDEX_WITHOUT_METHOD_2,
self._drop_media_index_without_method,
)
async def _drop_media_index_without_method(
self, progress: JsonDict, batch_size: int
) -> int:
"""background update handler which removes the old constraints.
Note that this is only run on postgres.
"""
def f(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
txn.execute(
"ALTER TABLE local_media_repository_thumbnails DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS local_media_repository_thumbn_media_id_thumbnail_width_thum_key"
)
txn.execute(
"ALTER TABLE remote_media_cache_thumbnails DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS remote_media_cache_thumbnails_media_origin_media_id_thumbna_key"
)
await self.db_pool.runInteraction("drop_media_indices_without_method", f)
await self.db_pool.updates._end_background_update(
BG_UPDATE_REMOVE_MEDIA_REPO_INDEX_WITHOUT_METHOD_2
)
return 1
class MediaRepositoryStore(MediaRepositoryBackgroundUpdateStore):
"""Persistence for attachments and avatars"""
def __init__(
self,
database: DatabasePool,
db_conn: LoggingDatabaseConnection,
hs: "HomeServer",
):
super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs)
self.server_name: str = hs.hostname
async def get_local_media(self, media_id: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Get the metadata for a local piece of media
Returns:
None if the media_id doesn't exist.
"""
return await self.db_pool.simple_select_one(
"local_media_repository",
{"media_id": media_id},
(
"media_type",
"media_length",
"upload_name",
"created_ts",
"quarantined_by",
"url_cache",
"safe_from_quarantine",
),
allow_none=True,
desc="get_local_media",
)
async def get_local_media_by_user_paginate(
self,
start: int,
limit: int,
user_id: str,
order_by: str = MediaSortOrder.CREATED_TS.value,
direction: str = "f",
) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], int]:
"""Get a paginated list of metadata for a local piece of media
which an user_id has uploaded
Args:
start: offset in the list
limit: maximum amount of media_ids to retrieve
user_id: fully-qualified user id
order_by: the sort order of the returned list
direction: sort ascending or descending
Returns:
A paginated list of all metadata of user's media,
plus the total count of all the user's media
"""
def get_local_media_by_user_paginate_txn(
txn: LoggingTransaction,
) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], int]:
# Set ordering
order_by_column = MediaSortOrder(order_by).value
if direction == "b":
order = "DESC"
else:
order = "ASC"
args: List[Union[str, int]] = [user_id]
sql = """
SELECT COUNT(*) as total_media
FROM local_media_repository
WHERE user_id = ?
"""
txn.execute(sql, args)
count = cast(Tuple[int], txn.fetchone())[0]
sql = """
SELECT
"media_id",
"media_type",
"media_length",
"upload_name",
"created_ts",
"last_access_ts",
"quarantined_by",
"safe_from_quarantine"
FROM local_media_repository
WHERE user_id = ?
ORDER BY {order_by_column} {order}, media_id ASC
LIMIT ? OFFSET ?
""".format(
order_by_column=order_by_column,
order=order,
)
args += [limit, start]
txn.execute(sql, args)
media = self.db_pool.cursor_to_dict(txn)
return media, count
return await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
"get_local_media_by_user_paginate_txn", get_local_media_by_user_paginate_txn
)
async def get_local_media_ids(
self,
before_ts: int,
size_gt: int,
keep_profiles: bool,
include_quarantined_media: bool,
include_protected_media: bool,
) -> List[str]:
"""
Retrieve a list of media IDs from the local media store.
Args:
before_ts: Only retrieve IDs from media that was either last accessed
(or if never accessed, created) before the given UNIX timestamp in ms.
size_gt: Only retrieve IDs from media that has a size (in bytes) greater than
the given integer.
keep_profiles: If True, exclude media IDs from the results that are used in the
following situations:
* global profile user avatar
* per-room profile user avatar
* room avatar
* a user's avatar in the user directory
include_quarantined_media: If False, exclude media IDs from the results that have
been marked as quarantined.
include_protected_media: If False, exclude media IDs from the results that have
been marked as protected from quarantine.
Returns:
A list of local media IDs.
"""
# to find files that have never been accessed (last_access_ts IS NULL)
# compare with `created_ts`
sql = """
SELECT media_id
FROM local_media_repository AS lmr
WHERE
( last_access_ts < ?
OR ( created_ts < ? AND last_access_ts IS NULL ) )
AND media_length > ?
"""
if keep_profiles:
sql_keep = """
AND (
NOT EXISTS
(SELECT 1
FROM profiles
WHERE profiles.avatar_url = '{media_prefix}' || lmr.media_id)
AND NOT EXISTS
(SELECT 1
FROM room_memberships
WHERE room_memberships.avatar_url = '{media_prefix}' || lmr.media_id)
AND NOT EXISTS
(SELECT 1
FROM user_directory
WHERE user_directory.avatar_url = '{media_prefix}' || lmr.media_id)
AND NOT EXISTS
(SELECT 1
FROM room_stats_state
WHERE room_stats_state.avatar = '{media_prefix}' || lmr.media_id)
)
""".format(
media_prefix="mxc://%s/" % (self.server_name,),
)
sql += sql_keep
if include_quarantined_media is False:
# Do not include media that has been quarantined
sql += """
AND quarantined_by IS NULL
"""
if include_protected_media is False:
# Do not include media that has been protected from quarantine
sql += """
AND NOT safe_from_quarantine
"""
def _get_local_media_ids_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> List[str]:
txn.execute(sql, (before_ts, before_ts, size_gt))
return [row[0] for row in txn]
return await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
"get_local_media_ids", _get_local_media_ids_txn
)
async def store_local_media(
self,
media_id: str,
media_type: str,
time_now_ms: int,
upload_name: Optional[str],
media_length: int,
user_id: UserID,
url_cache: Optional[str] = None,
) -> None:
await self.db_pool.simple_insert(
"local_media_repository",
{
"media_id": media_id,
"media_type": media_type,
"created_ts": time_now_ms,
"upload_name": upload_name,
"media_length": media_length,
"user_id": user_id.to_string(),
"url_cache": url_cache,
},
desc="store_local_media",
)
async def mark_local_media_as_safe(self, media_id: str, safe: bool = True) -> None:
"""Mark a local media as safe or unsafe from quarantining."""
await self.db_pool.simple_update_one(
table="local_media_repository",
keyvalues={"media_id": media_id},
updatevalues={"safe_from_quarantine": safe},
desc="mark_local_media_as_safe",
)
async def get_url_cache(self, url: str, ts: int) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Get the media_id and ts for a cached URL as of the given timestamp
Returns:
None if the URL isn't cached.
"""
def get_url_cache_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
# get the most recently cached result (relative to the given ts)
sql = (
"SELECT response_code, etag, expires_ts, og, media_id, download_ts"
" FROM local_media_repository_url_cache"
" WHERE url = ? AND download_ts <= ?"
" ORDER BY download_ts DESC LIMIT 1"
)
txn.execute(sql, (url, ts))
row = txn.fetchone()
if not row:
# ...or if we've requested a timestamp older than the oldest
# copy in the cache, return the oldest copy (if any)
sql = (
"SELECT response_code, etag, expires_ts, og, media_id, download_ts"
" FROM local_media_repository_url_cache"
" WHERE url = ? AND download_ts > ?"
" ORDER BY download_ts ASC LIMIT 1"
)
txn.execute(sql, (url, ts))
row = txn.fetchone()
if not row:
return None
return dict(
zip(
(
"response_code",
"etag",
"expires_ts",
"og",
"media_id",
"download_ts",
),
row,
)
)
return await self.db_pool.runInteraction("get_url_cache", get_url_cache_txn)
async def store_url_cache(
self,
url: str,
response_code: int,
etag: Optional[str],
expires_ts: int,
og: Optional[str],
media_id: str,
download_ts: int,
) -> None:
await self.db_pool.simple_insert(
"local_media_repository_url_cache",
{
"url": url,
"response_code": response_code,
"etag": etag,
"expires_ts": expires_ts,
"og": og,
"media_id": media_id,
"download_ts": download_ts,
},
desc="store_url_cache",
)
async def get_local_media_thumbnails(self, media_id: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
return await self.db_pool.simple_select_list(
"local_media_repository_thumbnails",
{"media_id": media_id},
(
"thumbnail_width",
"thumbnail_height",
"thumbnail_method",
"thumbnail_type",
"thumbnail_length",
),
desc="get_local_media_thumbnails",
)
async def store_local_thumbnail(
self,
media_id: str,
thumbnail_width: int,
thumbnail_height: int,
thumbnail_type: str,
thumbnail_method: str,
thumbnail_length: int,
) -> None:
await self.db_pool.simple_upsert(
table="local_media_repository_thumbnails",
keyvalues={
"media_id": media_id,
"thumbnail_width": thumbnail_width,
"thumbnail_height": thumbnail_height,
"thumbnail_method": thumbnail_method,
"thumbnail_type": thumbnail_type,
},
values={"thumbnail_length": thumbnail_length},
desc="store_local_thumbnail",
)
async def get_cached_remote_media(
self, origin: str, media_id: str
) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
return await self.db_pool.simple_select_one(
"remote_media_cache",
{"media_origin": origin, "media_id": media_id},
(
"media_type",
"media_length",
"upload_name",
"created_ts",
"filesystem_id",
"quarantined_by",
),
allow_none=True,
desc="get_cached_remote_media",
)
async def store_cached_remote_media(
self,
origin: str,
media_id: str,
media_type: str,
media_length: int,
time_now_ms: int,
upload_name: Optional[str],
filesystem_id: str,
) -> None:
await self.db_pool.simple_insert(
"remote_media_cache",
{
"media_origin": origin,
"media_id": media_id,
"media_type": media_type,
"media_length": media_length,
"created_ts": time_now_ms,
"upload_name": upload_name,
"filesystem_id": filesystem_id,
"last_access_ts": time_now_ms,
},
desc="store_cached_remote_media",
)
async def update_cached_last_access_time(
self,
local_media: Iterable[str],
remote_media: Iterable[Tuple[str, str]],
time_ms: int,
) -> None:
"""Updates the last access time of the given media
Args:
local_media: Set of media_ids
remote_media: Set of (server_name, media_id)
time_ms: Current time in milliseconds
"""
def update_cache_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
sql = (
"UPDATE remote_media_cache SET last_access_ts = ?"
" WHERE media_origin = ? AND media_id = ?"
)
txn.execute_batch(
sql,
(
(time_ms, media_origin, media_id)
for media_origin, media_id in remote_media
),
)
sql = (
"UPDATE local_media_repository SET last_access_ts = ?"
" WHERE media_id = ?"
)
txn.execute_batch(sql, ((time_ms, media_id) for media_id in local_media))
await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
"update_cached_last_access_time", update_cache_txn
)
async def get_remote_media_thumbnails(
self, origin: str, media_id: str
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
return await self.db_pool.simple_select_list(
"remote_media_cache_thumbnails",
{"media_origin": origin, "media_id": media_id},
(
"thumbnail_width",
"thumbnail_height",
"thumbnail_method",
"thumbnail_type",
"thumbnail_length",
"filesystem_id",
),
desc="get_remote_media_thumbnails",
)
async def get_remote_media_thumbnail(
self,
origin: str,
media_id: str,
t_width: int,
t_height: int,
t_type: str,
) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Fetch the thumbnail info of given width, height and type."""
return await self.db_pool.simple_select_one(
table="remote_media_cache_thumbnails",
keyvalues={
"media_origin": origin,
"media_id": media_id,
"thumbnail_width": t_width,
"thumbnail_height": t_height,
"thumbnail_type": t_type,
},
retcols=(
"thumbnail_width",
"thumbnail_height",
"thumbnail_method",
"thumbnail_type",
"thumbnail_length",
"filesystem_id",
),
allow_none=True,
desc="get_remote_media_thumbnail",
)
async def store_remote_media_thumbnail(
self,
origin: str,
media_id: str,
filesystem_id: str,
thumbnail_width: int,
thumbnail_height: int,
thumbnail_type: str,
thumbnail_method: str,
thumbnail_length: int,
) -> None:
await self.db_pool.simple_upsert(
table="remote_media_cache_thumbnails",
keyvalues={
"media_origin": origin,
"media_id": media_id,
"thumbnail_width": thumbnail_width,
"thumbnail_height": thumbnail_height,
"thumbnail_method": thumbnail_method,
"thumbnail_type": thumbnail_type,
},
values={"thumbnail_length": thumbnail_length},
insertion_values={"filesystem_id": filesystem_id},
desc="store_remote_media_thumbnail",
)
async def get_remote_media_ids(
self, before_ts: int, include_quarantined_media: bool
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""
Retrieve a list of server name, media ID tuples from the remote media cache.
Args:
before_ts: Only retrieve IDs from media that was either last accessed
(or if never accessed, created) before the given UNIX timestamp in ms.
include_quarantined_media: If False, exclude media IDs from the results that have
been marked as quarantined.
Returns:
A list of tuples containing:
* The server name of homeserver where the media originates from,
* The ID of the media.
"""
sql = (
"SELECT media_origin, media_id, filesystem_id"
" FROM remote_media_cache"
" WHERE last_access_ts < ?"
)
if include_quarantined_media is False:
# Only include media that has not been quarantined
sql += """
AND quarantined_by IS NULL
"""
return await self.db_pool.execute(
"get_remote_media_ids", self.db_pool.cursor_to_dict, sql, before_ts
)
async def delete_remote_media(self, media_origin: str, media_id: str) -> None:
def delete_remote_media_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
self.db_pool.simple_delete_txn(
txn,
"remote_media_cache",
keyvalues={"media_origin": media_origin, "media_id": media_id},
)
self.db_pool.simple_delete_txn(
txn,
"remote_media_cache_thumbnails",
keyvalues={"media_origin": media_origin, "media_id": media_id},
)
await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
"delete_remote_media", delete_remote_media_txn
)
async def get_expired_url_cache(self, now_ts: int) -> List[str]:
sql = (
"SELECT media_id FROM local_media_repository_url_cache"
" WHERE expires_ts < ?"
" ORDER BY expires_ts ASC"
" LIMIT 500"
)
def _get_expired_url_cache_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> List[str]:
txn.execute(sql, (now_ts,))
return [row[0] for row in txn]
return await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
"get_expired_url_cache", _get_expired_url_cache_txn
)
async def delete_url_cache(self, media_ids: Collection[str]) -> None:
if len(media_ids) == 0:
return
sql = "DELETE FROM local_media_repository_url_cache WHERE media_id = ?"
def _delete_url_cache_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
txn.execute_batch(sql, [(media_id,) for media_id in media_ids])
await self.db_pool.runInteraction("delete_url_cache", _delete_url_cache_txn)
async def get_url_cache_media_before(self, before_ts: int) -> List[str]:
sql = (
"SELECT media_id FROM local_media_repository"
" WHERE created_ts < ? AND url_cache IS NOT NULL"
" ORDER BY created_ts ASC"
" LIMIT 500"
)
def _get_url_cache_media_before_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> List[str]:
txn.execute(sql, (before_ts,))
return [row[0] for row in txn]
return await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
"get_url_cache_media_before", _get_url_cache_media_before_txn
)
async def delete_url_cache_media(self, media_ids: Collection[str]) -> None:
if len(media_ids) == 0:
return
def _delete_url_cache_media_txn(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
sql = "DELETE FROM local_media_repository WHERE media_id = ?"
txn.execute_batch(sql, [(media_id,) for media_id in media_ids])
sql = "DELETE FROM local_media_repository_thumbnails WHERE media_id = ?"
txn.execute_batch(sql, [(media_id,) for media_id in media_ids])
await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
"delete_url_cache_media", _delete_url_cache_media_txn
)