349 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			349 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import json
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from typing import Any, ContextManager, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
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from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
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from urllib.parse import parse_qs
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import attr
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from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
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from twisted.web.iweb import IResponse
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from synapse.server import HomeServer
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from synapse.util import Clock
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from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string
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from tests.test_utils import FakeResponse
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@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
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class FakeAuthorizationGrant:
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    userinfo: dict
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    client_id: str
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    redirect_uri: str
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    scope: str
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    nonce: Optional[str]
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    sid: Optional[str]
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class FakeOidcServer:
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    """A fake OpenID Connect Provider."""
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    # All methods here are mocks, so we can track when they are called, and override
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    # their values
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    request: Mock
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    get_jwks_handler: Mock
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    get_metadata_handler: Mock
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    get_userinfo_handler: Mock
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    post_token_handler: Mock
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    sid_counter: int = 0
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    def __init__(self, clock: Clock, issuer: str):
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        from authlib.jose import ECKey, KeySet
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        self._clock = clock
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        self.issuer = issuer
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        self.request = Mock(side_effect=self._request)
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        self.get_jwks_handler = Mock(side_effect=self._get_jwks_handler)
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        self.get_metadata_handler = Mock(side_effect=self._get_metadata_handler)
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        self.get_userinfo_handler = Mock(side_effect=self._get_userinfo_handler)
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        self.post_token_handler = Mock(side_effect=self._post_token_handler)
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        # A code -> grant mapping
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        self._authorization_grants: Dict[str, FakeAuthorizationGrant] = {}
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        # An access token -> grant mapping
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        self._sessions: Dict[str, FakeAuthorizationGrant] = {}
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        # We generate here an ECDSA key with the P-256 curve (ES256 algorithm) used for
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        # signing JWTs. ECDSA keys are really quick to generate compared to RSA.
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        self._key = ECKey.generate_key(crv="P-256", is_private=True)
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        self._jwks = KeySet([ECKey.import_key(self._key.as_pem(is_private=False))])
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        self._id_token_overrides: Dict[str, Any] = {}
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    def reset_mocks(self) -> None:
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        self.request.reset_mock()
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        self.get_jwks_handler.reset_mock()
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        self.get_metadata_handler.reset_mock()
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        self.get_userinfo_handler.reset_mock()
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        self.post_token_handler.reset_mock()
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    def patch_homeserver(self, hs: HomeServer) -> ContextManager[Mock]:
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        """Patch the ``HomeServer`` HTTP client to handle requests through the ``FakeOidcServer``.
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        This patch should be used whenever the HS is expected to perform request to the
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        OIDC provider, e.g.::
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            fake_oidc_server = self.helper.fake_oidc_server()
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            with fake_oidc_server.patch_homeserver(hs):
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                self.make_request("GET", "/_matrix/client/r0/login/sso/redirect")
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        """
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        return patch.object(hs.get_proxied_http_client(), "request", self.request)
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    @property
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    def authorization_endpoint(self) -> str:
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        return self.issuer + "authorize"
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    @property
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    def token_endpoint(self) -> str:
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        return self.issuer + "token"
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    @property
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    def userinfo_endpoint(self) -> str:
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        return self.issuer + "userinfo"
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    @property
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    def metadata_endpoint(self) -> str:
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        return self.issuer + ".well-known/openid-configuration"
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    @property
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    def jwks_uri(self) -> str:
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        return self.issuer + "jwks"
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    def get_metadata(self) -> dict:
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        return {
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            "issuer": self.issuer,
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            "authorization_endpoint": self.authorization_endpoint,
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            "token_endpoint": self.token_endpoint,
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            "jwks_uri": self.jwks_uri,
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            "userinfo_endpoint": self.userinfo_endpoint,
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            "response_types_supported": ["code"],
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            "subject_types_supported": ["public"],
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            "id_token_signing_alg_values_supported": ["ES256"],
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        }
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    def get_jwks(self) -> dict:
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        return self._jwks.as_dict()
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    def get_userinfo(self, access_token: str) -> Optional[dict]:
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        """Given an access token, get the userinfo of the associated session."""
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        session = self._sessions.get(access_token, None)
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        if session is None:
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            return None
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        return session.userinfo
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    def _sign(self, payload: dict) -> str:
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        from authlib.jose import JsonWebSignature
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        jws = JsonWebSignature()
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        kid = self.get_jwks()["keys"][0]["kid"]
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        protected = {"alg": "ES256", "kid": kid}
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        json_payload = json.dumps(payload)
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        return jws.serialize_compact(protected, json_payload, self._key).decode("utf-8")
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    def generate_id_token(self, grant: FakeAuthorizationGrant) -> str:
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        now = int(self._clock.time())
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        id_token = {
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            **grant.userinfo,
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            "iss": self.issuer,
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            "aud": grant.client_id,
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            "iat": now,
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            "nbf": now,
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            "exp": now + 600,
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        }
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        if grant.nonce is not None:
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            id_token["nonce"] = grant.nonce
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        if grant.sid is not None:
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            id_token["sid"] = grant.sid
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        id_token.update(self._id_token_overrides)
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        return self._sign(id_token)
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    def generate_logout_token(self, grant: FakeAuthorizationGrant) -> str:
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        now = int(self._clock.time())
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        logout_token = {
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            "iss": self.issuer,
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            "aud": grant.client_id,
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            "iat": now,
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            "jti": random_string(10),
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            "events": {
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                "http://schemas.openid.net/event/backchannel-logout": {},
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            },
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        }
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        if grant.sid is not None:
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            logout_token["sid"] = grant.sid
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        if "sub" in grant.userinfo:
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            logout_token["sub"] = grant.userinfo["sub"]
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        return self._sign(logout_token)
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    def id_token_override(self, overrides: dict) -> ContextManager[dict]:
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        """Temporarily patch the ID token generated by the token endpoint."""
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        return patch.object(self, "_id_token_overrides", overrides)
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    def start_authorization(
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        self,
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        client_id: str,
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        scope: str,
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        redirect_uri: str,
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        userinfo: dict,
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        nonce: Optional[str] = None,
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        with_sid: bool = False,
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    ) -> Tuple[str, FakeAuthorizationGrant]:
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        """Start an authorization request, and get back the code to use on the authorization endpoint."""
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        code = random_string(10)
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        sid = None
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        if with_sid:
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            sid = str(self.sid_counter)
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            self.sid_counter += 1
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        grant = FakeAuthorizationGrant(
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            userinfo=userinfo,
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            scope=scope,
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            redirect_uri=redirect_uri,
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            nonce=nonce,
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            client_id=client_id,
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            sid=sid,
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        )
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        self._authorization_grants[code] = grant
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        return code, grant
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    def exchange_code(self, code: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
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        grant = self._authorization_grants.pop(code, None)
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        if grant is None:
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            return None
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        access_token = random_string(10)
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        self._sessions[access_token] = grant
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        token = {
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            "token_type": "Bearer",
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            "access_token": access_token,
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            "expires_in": 3600,
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            "scope": grant.scope,
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        }
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        if "openid" in grant.scope:
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            token["id_token"] = self.generate_id_token(grant)
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        return dict(token)
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    def buggy_endpoint(
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        self,
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        *,
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        jwks: bool = False,
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        metadata: bool = False,
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        token: bool = False,
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        userinfo: bool = False,
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    ) -> ContextManager[Dict[str, Mock]]:
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        """A context which makes a set of endpoints return a 500 error.
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        Args:
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            jwks: If True, makes the JWKS endpoint return a 500 error.
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            metadata: If True, makes the OIDC Discovery endpoint return a 500 error.
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            token: If True, makes the token endpoint return a 500 error.
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            userinfo: If True, makes the userinfo endpoint return a 500 error.
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        """
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        buggy = FakeResponse(code=500, body=b"Internal server error")
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        patches = {}
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        if jwks:
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            patches["get_jwks_handler"] = Mock(return_value=buggy)
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        if metadata:
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            patches["get_metadata_handler"] = Mock(return_value=buggy)
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        if token:
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            patches["post_token_handler"] = Mock(return_value=buggy)
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        if userinfo:
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            patches["get_userinfo_handler"] = Mock(return_value=buggy)
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        return patch.multiple(self, **patches)
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    async def _request(
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        self,
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        method: str,
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        uri: str,
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        data: Optional[bytes] = None,
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        headers: Optional[Headers] = None,
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    ) -> IResponse:
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        """The override of the SimpleHttpClient#request() method"""
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        access_token: Optional[str] = None
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        if headers is None:
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            headers = Headers()
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        # Try to find the access token in the headers if any
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        auth_headers = headers.getRawHeaders(b"Authorization")
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        if auth_headers:
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            parts = auth_headers[0].split(b" ")
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            if parts[0] == b"Bearer" and len(parts) == 2:
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                access_token = parts[1].decode("ascii")
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        if method == "POST":
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            # If the method is POST, assume it has an url-encoded body
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            if data is None or headers.getRawHeaders(b"Content-Type") != [
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                b"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
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            ]:
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                return FakeResponse.json(code=400, payload={"error": "invalid_request"})
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            params = parse_qs(data.decode("utf-8"))
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            if uri == self.token_endpoint:
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                # Even though this endpoint should be protected, this does not check
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                # for client authentication. We're not checking it for simplicity,
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                # and because client authentication is tested in other standalone tests.
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                return self.post_token_handler(params)
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        elif method == "GET":
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            if uri == self.jwks_uri:
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                return self.get_jwks_handler()
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            elif uri == self.metadata_endpoint:
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                return self.get_metadata_handler()
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            elif uri == self.userinfo_endpoint:
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                return self.get_userinfo_handler(access_token=access_token)
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        return FakeResponse(code=404, body=b"404 not found")
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    # Request handlers
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    def _get_jwks_handler(self) -> IResponse:
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        """Handles requests to the JWKS URI."""
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        return FakeResponse.json(payload=self.get_jwks())
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    def _get_metadata_handler(self) -> IResponse:
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        """Handles requests to the OIDC well-known document."""
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        return FakeResponse.json(payload=self.get_metadata())
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    def _get_userinfo_handler(self, access_token: Optional[str]) -> IResponse:
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        """Handles requests to the userinfo endpoint."""
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        if access_token is None:
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            return FakeResponse(code=401)
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        user_info = self.get_userinfo(access_token)
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        if user_info is None:
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            return FakeResponse(code=401)
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        return FakeResponse.json(payload=user_info)
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    def _post_token_handler(self, params: Dict[str, List[str]]) -> IResponse:
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        """Handles requests to the token endpoint."""
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        code = params.get("code", [])
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        if len(code) != 1:
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            return FakeResponse.json(code=400, payload={"error": "invalid_request"})
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        grant = self.exchange_code(code=code[0])
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        if grant is None:
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            return FakeResponse.json(code=400, payload={"error": "invalid_grant"})
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        return FakeResponse.json(payload=grant)
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