180 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			180 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
| # Copyright 2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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| #
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| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| # You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| #
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| #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| #
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| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| # limitations under the License.
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| 
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| import logging
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| from typing import (
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|     Awaitable,
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|     Callable,
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|     Dict,
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|     Generic,
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|     Hashable,
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|     List,
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|     Set,
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|     Tuple,
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|     TypeVar,
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| )
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| 
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| from prometheus_client import Gauge
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| 
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| from twisted.internet import defer
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| 
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| from synapse.logging.context import PreserveLoggingContext, make_deferred_yieldable
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| from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import run_as_background_process
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| from synapse.util import Clock
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| 
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| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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| 
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| 
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| V = TypeVar("V")
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| R = TypeVar("R")
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| 
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| number_queued = Gauge(
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|     "synapse_util_batching_queue_number_queued",
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|     "The number of items waiting in the queue across all keys",
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|     labelnames=("name",),
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| )
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| 
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| number_in_flight = Gauge(
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|     "synapse_util_batching_queue_number_pending",
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|     "The number of items across all keys either being processed or waiting in a queue",
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|     labelnames=("name",),
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| )
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| 
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| number_of_keys = Gauge(
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|     "synapse_util_batching_queue_number_of_keys",
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|     "The number of distinct keys that have items queued",
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|     labelnames=("name",),
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| )
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| 
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| 
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| class BatchingQueue(Generic[V, R]):
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|     """A queue that batches up work, calling the provided processing function
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|     with all pending work (for a given key).
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| 
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|     The provided processing function will only be called once at a time for each
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|     key. It will be called the next reactor tick after `add_to_queue` has been
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|     called, and will keep being called until the queue has been drained (for the
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|     given key).
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| 
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|     If the processing function raises an exception then the exception is proxied
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|     through to the callers waiting on that batch of work.
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| 
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|     Note that the return value of `add_to_queue` will be the return value of the
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|     processing function that processed the given item. This means that the
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|     returned value will likely include data for other items that were in the
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|     batch.
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| 
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|     Args:
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|         name: A name for the queue, used for logging contexts and metrics.
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|             This must be unique, otherwise the metrics will be wrong.
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|         clock: The clock to use to schedule work.
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|         process_batch_callback: The callback to to be run to process a batch of
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|             work.
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|     """
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| 
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|     def __init__(
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|         self,
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|         name: str,
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|         clock: Clock,
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|         process_batch_callback: Callable[[List[V]], Awaitable[R]],
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|     ):
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|         self._name = name
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|         self._clock = clock
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| 
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|         # The set of keys currently being processed.
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|         self._processing_keys = set()  # type: Set[Hashable]
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| 
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|         # The currently pending batch of values by key, with a Deferred to call
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|         # with the result of the corresponding `_process_batch_callback` call.
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|         self._next_values = {}  # type: Dict[Hashable, List[Tuple[V, defer.Deferred]]]
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| 
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|         # The function to call with batches of values.
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|         self._process_batch_callback = process_batch_callback
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| 
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|         number_queued.labels(self._name).set_function(
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|             lambda: sum(len(q) for q in self._next_values.values())
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|         )
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| 
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|         number_of_keys.labels(self._name).set_function(lambda: len(self._next_values))
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| 
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|         self._number_in_flight_metric = number_in_flight.labels(
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|             self._name
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|         )  # type: Gauge
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| 
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|     async def add_to_queue(self, value: V, key: Hashable = ()) -> R:
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|         """Adds the value to the queue with the given key, returning the result
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|         of the processing function for the batch that included the given value.
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| 
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|         The optional `key` argument allows sharding the queue by some key. The
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|         queues will then be processed in parallel, i.e. the process batch
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|         function will be called in parallel with batched values from a single
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|         key.
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|         """
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| 
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|         # First we create a defer and add it and the value to the list of
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|         # pending items.
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|         d = defer.Deferred()
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|         self._next_values.setdefault(key, []).append((value, d))
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| 
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|         # If we're not currently processing the key fire off a background
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|         # process to start processing.
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|         if key not in self._processing_keys:
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|             run_as_background_process(self._name, self._process_queue, key)
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| 
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|         with self._number_in_flight_metric.track_inprogress():
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|             return await make_deferred_yieldable(d)
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| 
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|     async def _process_queue(self, key: Hashable) -> None:
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|         """A background task to repeatedly pull things off the queue for the
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|         given key and call the `self._process_batch_callback` with the values.
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|         """
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| 
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|         if key in self._processing_keys:
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|             return
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| 
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|         try:
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|             self._processing_keys.add(key)
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| 
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|             while True:
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|                 # We purposefully wait a reactor tick to allow us to batch
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|                 # together requests that we're about to receive. A common
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|                 # pattern is to call `add_to_queue` multiple times at once, and
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|                 # deferring to the next reactor tick allows us to batch all of
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|                 # those up.
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|                 await self._clock.sleep(0)
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| 
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|                 next_values = self._next_values.pop(key, [])
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|                 if not next_values:
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|                     # We've exhausted the queue.
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|                     break
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| 
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|                 try:
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|                     values = [value for value, _ in next_values]
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|                     results = await self._process_batch_callback(values)
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| 
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|                     with PreserveLoggingContext():
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|                         for _, deferred in next_values:
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|                             deferred.callback(results)
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| 
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|                 except Exception as e:
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|                     with PreserveLoggingContext():
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|                         for _, deferred in next_values:
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|                             if deferred.called:
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|                                 continue
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| 
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|                             deferred.errback(e)
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| 
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|         finally:
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|             self._processing_keys.discard(key)
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