MatrixSynapse/synapse/api/auth/internal.py

292 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2023 The Matrix.org Foundation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
import pymacaroons
from synapse.api.errors import (
AuthError,
Codes,
InvalidClientTokenError,
MissingClientTokenError,
)
from synapse.http import get_request_user_agent
from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
from synapse.logging.opentracing import active_span, force_tracing, start_active_span
from synapse.types import Requester, create_requester
from synapse.util.cancellation import cancellable
from . import GUEST_DEVICE_ID
from .base import BaseAuth
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from synapse.server import HomeServer
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class InternalAuth(BaseAuth):
"""
This class contains functions for authenticating users of our client-server API.
"""
def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
super().__init__(hs)
self.clock = hs.get_clock()
self._account_validity_handler = hs.get_account_validity_handler()
self._macaroon_generator = hs.get_macaroon_generator()
self._track_appservice_user_ips = hs.config.appservice.track_appservice_user_ips
self._track_puppeted_user_ips = hs.config.api.track_puppeted_user_ips
self._force_tracing_for_users = hs.config.tracing.force_tracing_for_users
@cancellable
async def get_user_by_req(
self,
request: SynapseRequest,
allow_guest: bool = False,
allow_expired: bool = False,
) -> Requester:
"""Get a registered user's ID.
Args:
request: An HTTP request with an access_token query parameter.
allow_guest: If False, will raise an AuthError if the user making the
request is a guest.
allow_expired: If True, allow the request through even if the account
is expired, or session token lifetime has ended. Note that
/login will deliver access tokens regardless of expiration.
Returns:
Resolves to the requester
Raises:
InvalidClientCredentialsError if no user by that token exists or the token
is invalid.
AuthError if access is denied for the user in the access token
"""
parent_span = active_span()
with start_active_span("get_user_by_req"):
requester = await self._wrapped_get_user_by_req(
request, allow_guest, allow_expired
)
if parent_span:
if requester.authenticated_entity in self._force_tracing_for_users:
# request tracing is enabled for this user, so we need to force it
# tracing on for the parent span (which will be the servlet span).
#
# It's too late for the get_user_by_req span to inherit the setting,
# so we also force it on for that.
force_tracing()
force_tracing(parent_span)
parent_span.set_tag(
"authenticated_entity", requester.authenticated_entity
)
parent_span.set_tag("user_id", requester.user.to_string())
if requester.device_id is not None:
parent_span.set_tag("device_id", requester.device_id)
if requester.app_service is not None:
parent_span.set_tag("appservice_id", requester.app_service.id)
return requester
@cancellable
async def _wrapped_get_user_by_req(
self,
request: SynapseRequest,
allow_guest: bool,
allow_expired: bool,
) -> Requester:
"""Helper for get_user_by_req
Once get_user_by_req has set up the opentracing span, this does the actual work.
"""
try:
ip_addr = request.getClientAddress().host
user_agent = get_request_user_agent(request)
access_token = self.get_access_token_from_request(request)
# First check if it could be a request from an appservice
requester = await self.get_appservice_user(request, access_token)
if not requester:
# If not, it should be from a regular user
requester = await self.get_user_by_access_token(
access_token, allow_expired=allow_expired
)
# Deny the request if the user account has expired.
# This check is only done for regular users, not appservice ones.
if not allow_expired:
if await self._account_validity_handler.is_user_expired(
requester.user.to_string()
):
# Raise the error if either an account validity module has determined
# the account has expired, or the legacy account validity
# implementation is enabled and determined the account has expired
raise AuthError(
403,
"User account has expired",
errcode=Codes.EXPIRED_ACCOUNT,
)
if ip_addr and (
not requester.app_service or self._track_appservice_user_ips
):
# XXX(quenting): I'm 95% confident that we could skip setting the
# device_id to "dummy-device" for appservices, and that the only impact
# would be some rows which whould not deduplicate in the 'user_ips'
# table during the transition
recorded_device_id = (
"dummy-device"
if requester.device_id is None and requester.app_service is not None
else requester.device_id
)
await self.store.insert_client_ip(
user_id=requester.authenticated_entity,
access_token=access_token,
ip=ip_addr,
user_agent=user_agent,
device_id=recorded_device_id,
)
# Track also the puppeted user client IP if enabled and the user is puppeting
if (
requester.user.to_string() != requester.authenticated_entity
and self._track_puppeted_user_ips
):
await self.store.insert_client_ip(
user_id=requester.user.to_string(),
access_token=access_token,
ip=ip_addr,
user_agent=user_agent,
device_id=requester.device_id,
)
if requester.is_guest and not allow_guest:
raise AuthError(
403,
"Guest access not allowed",
errcode=Codes.GUEST_ACCESS_FORBIDDEN,
)
request.requester = requester
return requester
except KeyError:
raise MissingClientTokenError()
async def get_user_by_access_token(
self,
token: str,
allow_expired: bool = False,
) -> Requester:
"""Validate access token and get user_id from it
Args:
token: The access token to get the user by
allow_expired: If False, raises an InvalidClientTokenError
if the token is expired
Raises:
InvalidClientTokenError if a user by that token exists, but the token is
expired
InvalidClientCredentialsError if no user by that token exists or the token
is invalid
"""
# First look in the database to see if the access token is present
# as an opaque token.
user_info = await self.store.get_user_by_access_token(token)
if user_info:
valid_until_ms = user_info.valid_until_ms
if (
not allow_expired
and valid_until_ms is not None
and valid_until_ms < self.clock.time_msec()
):
# there was a valid access token, but it has expired.
# soft-logout the user.
raise InvalidClientTokenError(
msg="Access token has expired", soft_logout=True
)
# Mark the token as used. This is used to invalidate old refresh
# tokens after some time.
await self.store.mark_access_token_as_used(user_info.token_id)
requester = create_requester(
user_id=user_info.user_id,
access_token_id=user_info.token_id,
is_guest=user_info.is_guest,
shadow_banned=user_info.shadow_banned,
device_id=user_info.device_id,
authenticated_entity=user_info.token_owner,
)
return requester
# If the token isn't found in the database, then it could still be a
# macaroon for a guest, so we check that here.
try:
user_id = self._macaroon_generator.verify_guest_token(token)
# Guest access tokens are not stored in the database (there can
# only be one access token per guest, anyway).
#
# In order to prevent guest access tokens being used as regular
# user access tokens (and hence getting around the invalidation
# process), we look up the user id and check that it is indeed
# a guest user.
#
# It would of course be much easier to store guest access
# tokens in the database as well, but that would break existing
# guest tokens.
stored_user = await self.store.get_user_by_id(user_id)
if not stored_user:
raise InvalidClientTokenError("Unknown user_id %s" % user_id)
if not stored_user["is_guest"]:
raise InvalidClientTokenError(
"Guest access token used for regular user"
)
return create_requester(
user_id=user_id,
is_guest=True,
# all guests get the same device id
device_id=GUEST_DEVICE_ID,
authenticated_entity=user_id,
)
except (
pymacaroons.exceptions.MacaroonException,
TypeError,
ValueError,
) as e:
logger.warning(
"Invalid access token in auth: %s %s.",
type(e),
e,
)
raise InvalidClientTokenError("Invalid access token passed.")
async def is_server_admin(self, requester: Requester) -> bool:
"""Check if the given user is a local server admin.
Args:
requester: The user making the request, according to the access token.
Returns:
True if the user is an admin
"""
return await self.store.is_server_admin(requester.user)