514 lines
		
	
	
		
			19 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			514 lines
		
	
	
		
			19 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
| # Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
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| # Copyright 2020-2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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| #
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| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| # You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| #
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| #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| #
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| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| # limitations under the License.
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| 
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| 
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| import logging
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| from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
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| 
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| from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
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| from synapse.http.server import DirectServeJsonResource, set_cors_headers
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| from synapse.http.servlet import parse_integer, parse_string
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| from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
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| from synapse.rest.media.v1.media_storage import MediaStorage
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| 
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| from ._base import (
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|     FileInfo,
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|     ThumbnailInfo,
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|     parse_media_id,
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|     respond_404,
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|     respond_with_file,
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|     respond_with_responder,
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| )
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| 
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| if TYPE_CHECKING:
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|     from synapse.rest.media.v1.media_repository import MediaRepository
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|     from synapse.server import HomeServer
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| 
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| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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| 
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| 
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| class ThumbnailResource(DirectServeJsonResource):
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|     isLeaf = True
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| 
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|     def __init__(
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|         self,
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|         hs: "HomeServer",
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|         media_repo: "MediaRepository",
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|         media_storage: MediaStorage,
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|     ):
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|         super().__init__()
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| 
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|         self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
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|         self.media_repo = media_repo
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|         self.media_storage = media_storage
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|         self.dynamic_thumbnails = hs.config.media.dynamic_thumbnails
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|         self.server_name = hs.hostname
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| 
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|     async def _async_render_GET(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> None:
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|         set_cors_headers(request)
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|         server_name, media_id, _ = parse_media_id(request)
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|         width = parse_integer(request, "width", required=True)
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|         height = parse_integer(request, "height", required=True)
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|         method = parse_string(request, "method", "scale")
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|         m_type = parse_string(request, "type", "image/png")
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| 
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|         if server_name == self.server_name:
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|             if self.dynamic_thumbnails:
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|                 await self._select_or_generate_local_thumbnail(
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|                     request, media_id, width, height, method, m_type
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|                 )
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|             else:
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|                 await self._respond_local_thumbnail(
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|                     request, media_id, width, height, method, m_type
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|                 )
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|             self.media_repo.mark_recently_accessed(None, media_id)
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|         else:
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|             if self.dynamic_thumbnails:
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|                 await self._select_or_generate_remote_thumbnail(
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|                     request, server_name, media_id, width, height, method, m_type
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|                 )
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|             else:
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|                 await self._respond_remote_thumbnail(
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|                     request, server_name, media_id, width, height, method, m_type
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|                 )
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|             self.media_repo.mark_recently_accessed(server_name, media_id)
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| 
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|     async def _respond_local_thumbnail(
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|         self,
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|         request: SynapseRequest,
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|         media_id: str,
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|         width: int,
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|         height: int,
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|         method: str,
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|         m_type: str,
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|     ) -> None:
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|         media_info = await self.store.get_local_media(media_id)
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| 
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|         if not media_info:
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|             respond_404(request)
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|             return
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|         if media_info["quarantined_by"]:
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|             logger.info("Media is quarantined")
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|             respond_404(request)
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|             return
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| 
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|         thumbnail_infos = await self.store.get_local_media_thumbnails(media_id)
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|         await self._select_and_respond_with_thumbnail(
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|             request,
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|             width,
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|             height,
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|             method,
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|             m_type,
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|             thumbnail_infos,
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|             media_id,
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|             media_id,
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|             url_cache=bool(media_info["url_cache"]),
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|             server_name=None,
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|         )
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| 
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|     async def _select_or_generate_local_thumbnail(
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|         self,
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|         request: SynapseRequest,
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|         media_id: str,
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|         desired_width: int,
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|         desired_height: int,
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|         desired_method: str,
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|         desired_type: str,
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|     ) -> None:
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|         media_info = await self.store.get_local_media(media_id)
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| 
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|         if not media_info:
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|             respond_404(request)
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|             return
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|         if media_info["quarantined_by"]:
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|             logger.info("Media is quarantined")
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|             respond_404(request)
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|             return
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| 
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|         thumbnail_infos = await self.store.get_local_media_thumbnails(media_id)
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|         for info in thumbnail_infos:
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|             t_w = info["thumbnail_width"] == desired_width
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|             t_h = info["thumbnail_height"] == desired_height
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|             t_method = info["thumbnail_method"] == desired_method
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|             t_type = info["thumbnail_type"] == desired_type
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| 
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|             if t_w and t_h and t_method and t_type:
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|                 file_info = FileInfo(
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|                     server_name=None,
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|                     file_id=media_id,
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|                     url_cache=media_info["url_cache"],
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|                     thumbnail=ThumbnailInfo(
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|                         width=info["thumbnail_width"],
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|                         height=info["thumbnail_height"],
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|                         type=info["thumbnail_type"],
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|                         method=info["thumbnail_method"],
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|                     ),
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|                 )
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| 
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|                 t_type = file_info.thumbnail_type
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|                 t_length = info["thumbnail_length"]
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| 
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|                 responder = await self.media_storage.fetch_media(file_info)
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|                 if responder:
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|                     await respond_with_responder(request, responder, t_type, t_length)
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|                     return
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| 
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|         logger.debug("We don't have a thumbnail of that size. Generating")
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| 
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|         # Okay, so we generate one.
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|         file_path = await self.media_repo.generate_local_exact_thumbnail(
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|             media_id,
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|             desired_width,
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|             desired_height,
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|             desired_method,
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|             desired_type,
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|             url_cache=bool(media_info["url_cache"]),
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|         )
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| 
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|         if file_path:
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|             await respond_with_file(request, desired_type, file_path)
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|         else:
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|             logger.warning("Failed to generate thumbnail")
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|             raise SynapseError(400, "Failed to generate thumbnail.")
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| 
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|     async def _select_or_generate_remote_thumbnail(
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|         self,
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|         request: SynapseRequest,
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|         server_name: str,
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|         media_id: str,
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|         desired_width: int,
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|         desired_height: int,
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|         desired_method: str,
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|         desired_type: str,
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|     ) -> None:
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|         media_info = await self.media_repo.get_remote_media_info(server_name, media_id)
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| 
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|         thumbnail_infos = await self.store.get_remote_media_thumbnails(
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|             server_name, media_id
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|         )
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| 
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|         file_id = media_info["filesystem_id"]
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| 
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|         for info in thumbnail_infos:
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|             t_w = info["thumbnail_width"] == desired_width
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|             t_h = info["thumbnail_height"] == desired_height
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|             t_method = info["thumbnail_method"] == desired_method
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|             t_type = info["thumbnail_type"] == desired_type
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| 
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|             if t_w and t_h and t_method and t_type:
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|                 file_info = FileInfo(
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|                     server_name=server_name,
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|                     file_id=media_info["filesystem_id"],
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|                     thumbnail=ThumbnailInfo(
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|                         width=info["thumbnail_width"],
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|                         height=info["thumbnail_height"],
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|                         type=info["thumbnail_type"],
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|                         method=info["thumbnail_method"],
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|                     ),
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|                 )
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| 
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|                 t_type = file_info.thumbnail_type
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|                 t_length = info["thumbnail_length"]
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| 
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|                 responder = await self.media_storage.fetch_media(file_info)
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|                 if responder:
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|                     await respond_with_responder(request, responder, t_type, t_length)
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|                     return
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| 
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|         logger.debug("We don't have a thumbnail of that size. Generating")
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| 
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|         # Okay, so we generate one.
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|         file_path = await self.media_repo.generate_remote_exact_thumbnail(
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|             server_name,
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|             file_id,
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|             media_id,
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|             desired_width,
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|             desired_height,
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|             desired_method,
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|             desired_type,
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|         )
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| 
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|         if file_path:
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|             await respond_with_file(request, desired_type, file_path)
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|         else:
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|             logger.warning("Failed to generate thumbnail")
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|             raise SynapseError(400, "Failed to generate thumbnail.")
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| 
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|     async def _respond_remote_thumbnail(
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|         self,
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|         request: SynapseRequest,
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|         server_name: str,
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|         media_id: str,
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|         width: int,
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|         height: int,
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|         method: str,
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|         m_type: str,
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|     ) -> None:
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|         # TODO: Don't download the whole remote file
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|         # We should proxy the thumbnail from the remote server instead of
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|         # downloading the remote file and generating our own thumbnails.
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|         media_info = await self.media_repo.get_remote_media_info(server_name, media_id)
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| 
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|         thumbnail_infos = await self.store.get_remote_media_thumbnails(
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|             server_name, media_id
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|         )
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|         await self._select_and_respond_with_thumbnail(
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|             request,
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|             width,
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|             height,
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|             method,
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|             m_type,
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|             thumbnail_infos,
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|             media_id,
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|             media_info["filesystem_id"],
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|             url_cache=False,
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|             server_name=server_name,
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|         )
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| 
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|     async def _select_and_respond_with_thumbnail(
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|         self,
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|         request: SynapseRequest,
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|         desired_width: int,
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|         desired_height: int,
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|         desired_method: str,
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|         desired_type: str,
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|         thumbnail_infos: List[Dict[str, Any]],
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|         media_id: str,
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|         file_id: str,
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|         url_cache: bool,
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|         server_name: Optional[str] = None,
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|     ) -> None:
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|         """
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|         Respond to a request with an appropriate thumbnail from the previously generated thumbnails.
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| 
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|         Args:
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|             request: The incoming request.
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|             desired_width: The desired width, the returned thumbnail may be larger than this.
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|             desired_height: The desired height, the returned thumbnail may be larger than this.
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|             desired_method: The desired method used to generate the thumbnail.
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|             desired_type: The desired content-type of the thumbnail.
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|             thumbnail_infos: A list of dictionaries of candidate thumbnails.
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|             file_id: The ID of the media that a thumbnail is being requested for.
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|             url_cache: True if this is from a URL cache.
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|             server_name: The server name, if this is a remote thumbnail.
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|         """
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|         if thumbnail_infos:
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|             file_info = self._select_thumbnail(
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|                 desired_width,
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|                 desired_height,
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|                 desired_method,
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|                 desired_type,
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|                 thumbnail_infos,
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|                 file_id,
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|                 url_cache,
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|                 server_name,
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|             )
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|             if not file_info:
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|                 logger.info("Couldn't find a thumbnail matching the desired inputs")
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|                 respond_404(request)
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|                 return
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| 
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|             # The thumbnail property must exist.
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|             assert file_info.thumbnail is not None
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| 
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|             responder = await self.media_storage.fetch_media(file_info)
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|             if responder:
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|                 await respond_with_responder(
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|                     request,
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|                     responder,
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|                     file_info.thumbnail.type,
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|                     file_info.thumbnail.length,
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|                 )
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|                 return
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| 
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|             # If we can't find the thumbnail we regenerate it. This can happen
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|             # if e.g. we've deleted the thumbnails but still have the original
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|             # image somewhere.
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|             #
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|             # Since we have an entry for the thumbnail in the DB we a) know we
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|             # have have successfully generated the thumbnail in the past (so we
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|             # don't need to worry about repeatedly failing to generate
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|             # thumbnails), and b) have already calculated that appropriate
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|             # width/height/method so we can just call the "generate exact"
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|             # methods.
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| 
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|             # First let's check that we do actually have the original image
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|             # still. This will throw a 404 if we don't.
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|             # TODO: We should refetch the thumbnails for remote media.
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|             await self.media_storage.ensure_media_is_in_local_cache(
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|                 FileInfo(server_name, file_id, url_cache=url_cache)
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|             )
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| 
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|             if server_name:
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|                 await self.media_repo.generate_remote_exact_thumbnail(
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|                     server_name,
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|                     file_id=file_id,
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|                     media_id=media_id,
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|                     t_width=file_info.thumbnail.width,
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|                     t_height=file_info.thumbnail.height,
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|                     t_method=file_info.thumbnail.method,
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|                     t_type=file_info.thumbnail.type,
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|                 )
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|             else:
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|                 await self.media_repo.generate_local_exact_thumbnail(
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|                     media_id=media_id,
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|                     t_width=file_info.thumbnail.width,
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|                     t_height=file_info.thumbnail.height,
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|                     t_method=file_info.thumbnail.method,
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|                     t_type=file_info.thumbnail.type,
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|                     url_cache=url_cache,
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|                 )
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| 
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|             responder = await self.media_storage.fetch_media(file_info)
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|             await respond_with_responder(
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|                 request,
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|                 responder,
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|                 file_info.thumbnail.type,
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|                 file_info.thumbnail.length,
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|             )
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|         else:
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|             logger.info("Failed to find any generated thumbnails")
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|             respond_404(request)
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| 
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|     def _select_thumbnail(
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|         self,
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|         desired_width: int,
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|         desired_height: int,
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|         desired_method: str,
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|         desired_type: str,
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|         thumbnail_infos: List[Dict[str, Any]],
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|         file_id: str,
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|         url_cache: bool,
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|         server_name: Optional[str],
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|     ) -> Optional[FileInfo]:
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|         """
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|         Choose an appropriate thumbnail from the previously generated thumbnails.
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| 
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|         Args:
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|             desired_width: The desired width, the returned thumbnail may be larger than this.
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|             desired_height: The desired height, the returned thumbnail may be larger than this.
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|             desired_method: The desired method used to generate the thumbnail.
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|             desired_type: The desired content-type of the thumbnail.
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|             thumbnail_infos: A list of dictionaries of candidate thumbnails.
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|             file_id: The ID of the media that a thumbnail is being requested for.
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|             url_cache: True if this is from a URL cache.
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|             server_name: The server name, if this is a remote thumbnail.
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| 
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|         Returns:
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|              The thumbnail which best matches the desired parameters.
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|         """
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|         desired_method = desired_method.lower()
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| 
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|         # The chosen thumbnail.
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|         thumbnail_info = None
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| 
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|         d_w = desired_width
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|         d_h = desired_height
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| 
 | |
|         if desired_method == "crop":
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|             # Thumbnails that match equal or larger sizes of desired width/height.
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|             crop_info_list: List[Tuple[int, int, int, bool, int, Dict[str, Any]]] = []
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|             # Other thumbnails.
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|             crop_info_list2: List[Tuple[int, int, int, bool, int, Dict[str, Any]]] = []
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|             for info in thumbnail_infos:
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|                 # Skip thumbnails generated with different methods.
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|                 if info["thumbnail_method"] != "crop":
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|                     continue
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| 
 | |
|                 t_w = info["thumbnail_width"]
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|                 t_h = info["thumbnail_height"]
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|                 aspect_quality = abs(d_w * t_h - d_h * t_w)
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|                 min_quality = 0 if d_w <= t_w and d_h <= t_h else 1
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|                 size_quality = abs((d_w - t_w) * (d_h - t_h))
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|                 type_quality = desired_type != info["thumbnail_type"]
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|                 length_quality = info["thumbnail_length"]
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|                 if t_w >= d_w or t_h >= d_h:
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|                     crop_info_list.append(
 | |
|                         (
 | |
|                             aspect_quality,
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|                             min_quality,
 | |
|                             size_quality,
 | |
|                             type_quality,
 | |
|                             length_quality,
 | |
|                             info,
 | |
|                         )
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|                     )
 | |
|                 else:
 | |
|                     crop_info_list2.append(
 | |
|                         (
 | |
|                             aspect_quality,
 | |
|                             min_quality,
 | |
|                             size_quality,
 | |
|                             type_quality,
 | |
|                             length_quality,
 | |
|                             info,
 | |
|                         )
 | |
|                     )
 | |
|             # Pick the most appropriate thumbnail. Some values of `desired_width` and
 | |
|             # `desired_height` may result in a tie, in which case we avoid comparing on
 | |
|             # the thumbnail info dictionary and pick the thumbnail that appears earlier
 | |
|             # in the list of candidates.
 | |
|             if crop_info_list:
 | |
|                 thumbnail_info = min(crop_info_list, key=lambda t: t[:-1])[-1]
 | |
|             elif crop_info_list2:
 | |
|                 thumbnail_info = min(crop_info_list2, key=lambda t: t[:-1])[-1]
 | |
|         elif desired_method == "scale":
 | |
|             # Thumbnails that match equal or larger sizes of desired width/height.
 | |
|             info_list: List[Tuple[int, bool, int, Dict[str, Any]]] = []
 | |
|             # Other thumbnails.
 | |
|             info_list2: List[Tuple[int, bool, int, Dict[str, Any]]] = []
 | |
| 
 | |
|             for info in thumbnail_infos:
 | |
|                 # Skip thumbnails generated with different methods.
 | |
|                 if info["thumbnail_method"] != "scale":
 | |
|                     continue
 | |
| 
 | |
|                 t_w = info["thumbnail_width"]
 | |
|                 t_h = info["thumbnail_height"]
 | |
|                 size_quality = abs((d_w - t_w) * (d_h - t_h))
 | |
|                 type_quality = desired_type != info["thumbnail_type"]
 | |
|                 length_quality = info["thumbnail_length"]
 | |
|                 if t_w >= d_w or t_h >= d_h:
 | |
|                     info_list.append((size_quality, type_quality, length_quality, info))
 | |
|                 else:
 | |
|                     info_list2.append(
 | |
|                         (size_quality, type_quality, length_quality, info)
 | |
|                     )
 | |
|             # Pick the most appropriate thumbnail. Some values of `desired_width` and
 | |
|             # `desired_height` may result in a tie, in which case we avoid comparing on
 | |
|             # the thumbnail info dictionary and pick the thumbnail that appears earlier
 | |
|             # in the list of candidates.
 | |
|             if info_list:
 | |
|                 thumbnail_info = min(info_list, key=lambda t: t[:-1])[-1]
 | |
|             elif info_list2:
 | |
|                 thumbnail_info = min(info_list2, key=lambda t: t[:-1])[-1]
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if thumbnail_info:
 | |
|             return FileInfo(
 | |
|                 file_id=file_id,
 | |
|                 url_cache=url_cache,
 | |
|                 server_name=server_name,
 | |
|                 thumbnail=ThumbnailInfo(
 | |
|                     width=thumbnail_info["thumbnail_width"],
 | |
|                     height=thumbnail_info["thumbnail_height"],
 | |
|                     type=thumbnail_info["thumbnail_type"],
 | |
|                     method=thumbnail_info["thumbnail_method"],
 | |
|                     length=thumbnail_info["thumbnail_length"],
 | |
|                 ),
 | |
|             )
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # No matching thumbnail was found.
 | |
|         return None
 |