810 lines
27 KiB
Python
810 lines
27 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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""" This module is responsible for getting events from the DB for pagination
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and event streaming.
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The order it returns events in depend on whether we are streaming forwards or
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are paginating backwards. We do this because we want to handle out of order
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messages nicely, while still returning them in the correct order when we
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paginate bacwards.
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This is implemented by keeping two ordering columns: stream_ordering and
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topological_ordering. Stream ordering is basically insertion/received order
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(except for events from backfill requests). The topological_ordering is a
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weak ordering of events based on the pdu graph.
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This means that we have to have two different types of tokens, depending on
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what sort order was used:
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- stream tokens are of the form: "s%d", which maps directly to the column
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- topological tokems: "t%d-%d", where the integers map to the topological
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and stream ordering columns respectively.
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"""
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from twisted.internet import defer
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from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore
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from synapse.storage.events import EventsWorkerStore
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from synapse.types import RoomStreamToken
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from synapse.util.caches.stream_change_cache import StreamChangeCache
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from synapse.util.logcontext import make_deferred_yieldable, run_in_background
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from synapse.storage.engines import PostgresEngine
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import abc
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import logging
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from six.moves import range
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from collections import namedtuple
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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MAX_STREAM_SIZE = 1000
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_STREAM_TOKEN = "stream"
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_TOPOLOGICAL_TOKEN = "topological"
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# Used as return values for pagination APIs
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_EventDictReturn = namedtuple("_EventDictReturn", (
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"event_id", "topological_ordering", "stream_ordering",
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))
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def lower_bound(token, engine, inclusive=False):
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inclusive = "=" if inclusive else ""
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if token.topological is None:
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return "(%d <%s %s)" % (token.stream, inclusive, "stream_ordering")
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else:
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if isinstance(engine, PostgresEngine):
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# Postgres doesn't optimise ``(x < a) OR (x=a AND y<b)`` as well
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# as it optimises ``(x,y) < (a,b)`` on multicolumn indexes. So we
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# use the later form when running against postgres.
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return "((%d,%d) <%s (%s,%s))" % (
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token.topological, token.stream, inclusive,
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"topological_ordering", "stream_ordering",
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)
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return "(%d < %s OR (%d = %s AND %d <%s %s))" % (
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token.topological, "topological_ordering",
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token.topological, "topological_ordering",
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token.stream, inclusive, "stream_ordering",
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)
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def upper_bound(token, engine, inclusive=True):
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inclusive = "=" if inclusive else ""
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if token.topological is None:
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return "(%d >%s %s)" % (token.stream, inclusive, "stream_ordering")
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else:
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if isinstance(engine, PostgresEngine):
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# Postgres doesn't optimise ``(x > a) OR (x=a AND y>b)`` as well
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# as it optimises ``(x,y) > (a,b)`` on multicolumn indexes. So we
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# use the later form when running against postgres.
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return "((%d,%d) >%s (%s,%s))" % (
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token.topological, token.stream, inclusive,
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"topological_ordering", "stream_ordering",
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)
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return "(%d > %s OR (%d = %s AND %d >%s %s))" % (
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token.topological, "topological_ordering",
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token.topological, "topological_ordering",
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token.stream, inclusive, "stream_ordering",
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)
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def filter_to_clause(event_filter):
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# NB: This may create SQL clauses that don't optimise well (and we don't
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# have indices on all possible clauses). E.g. it may create
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# "room_id == X AND room_id != X", which postgres doesn't optimise.
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if not event_filter:
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return "", []
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clauses = []
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args = []
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if event_filter.types:
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clauses.append(
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"(%s)" % " OR ".join("type = ?" for _ in event_filter.types)
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)
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args.extend(event_filter.types)
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for typ in event_filter.not_types:
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clauses.append("type != ?")
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args.append(typ)
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if event_filter.senders:
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clauses.append(
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"(%s)" % " OR ".join("sender = ?" for _ in event_filter.senders)
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)
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args.extend(event_filter.senders)
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for sender in event_filter.not_senders:
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clauses.append("sender != ?")
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args.append(sender)
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if event_filter.rooms:
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clauses.append(
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"(%s)" % " OR ".join("room_id = ?" for _ in event_filter.rooms)
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)
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args.extend(event_filter.rooms)
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for room_id in event_filter.not_rooms:
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clauses.append("room_id != ?")
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args.append(room_id)
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if event_filter.contains_url:
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clauses.append("contains_url = ?")
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args.append(event_filter.contains_url)
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return " AND ".join(clauses), args
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class StreamWorkerStore(EventsWorkerStore, SQLBaseStore):
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"""This is an abstract base class where subclasses must implement
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`get_room_max_stream_ordering` and `get_room_min_stream_ordering`
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which can be called in the initializer.
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"""
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__metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta
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def __init__(self, db_conn, hs):
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super(StreamWorkerStore, self).__init__(db_conn, hs)
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events_max = self.get_room_max_stream_ordering()
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event_cache_prefill, min_event_val = self._get_cache_dict(
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db_conn, "events",
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entity_column="room_id",
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stream_column="stream_ordering",
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max_value=events_max,
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)
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self._events_stream_cache = StreamChangeCache(
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"EventsRoomStreamChangeCache", min_event_val,
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prefilled_cache=event_cache_prefill,
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)
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self._membership_stream_cache = StreamChangeCache(
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"MembershipStreamChangeCache", events_max,
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)
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self._stream_order_on_start = self.get_room_max_stream_ordering()
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def get_room_max_stream_ordering(self):
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raise NotImplementedError()
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def get_room_min_stream_ordering(self):
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raise NotImplementedError()
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_room_events_stream_for_rooms(self, room_ids, from_key, to_key, limit=0,
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order='DESC'):
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from_id = RoomStreamToken.parse_stream_token(from_key).stream
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room_ids = yield self._events_stream_cache.get_entities_changed(
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room_ids, from_id
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)
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if not room_ids:
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defer.returnValue({})
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results = {}
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room_ids = list(room_ids)
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for rm_ids in (room_ids[i:i + 20] for i in range(0, len(room_ids), 20)):
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res = yield make_deferred_yieldable(defer.gatherResults([
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run_in_background(
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self.get_room_events_stream_for_room,
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room_id, from_key, to_key, limit, order=order,
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)
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for room_id in rm_ids
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], consumeErrors=True))
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results.update(dict(zip(rm_ids, res)))
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defer.returnValue(results)
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def get_rooms_that_changed(self, room_ids, from_key):
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"""Given a list of rooms and a token, return rooms where there may have
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been changes.
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Args:
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room_ids (list)
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from_key (str): The room_key portion of a StreamToken
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"""
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from_key = RoomStreamToken.parse_stream_token(from_key).stream
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return set(
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room_id for room_id in room_ids
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if self._events_stream_cache.has_entity_changed(room_id, from_key)
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)
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_room_events_stream_for_room(self, room_id, from_key, to_key, limit=0,
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order='DESC'):
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"""Get new room events in stream ordering since `from_key`.
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Args:
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room_id (str)
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from_key (str): Token from which no events are returned before
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to_key (str): Token from which no events are returned after. (This
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is typically the current stream token)
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limit (int): Maximum number of events to return
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order (str): Either "DESC" or "ASC". Determines which events are
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returned when the result is limited. If "DESC" then the most
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recent `limit` events are returned, otherwise returns the
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oldest `limit` events.
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Returns:
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Deferred[tuple[list[FrozenEvent], str]]: Returns the list of
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events (in ascending order) and the token from the start of
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the chunk of events returned.
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"""
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if from_key == to_key:
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defer.returnValue(([], from_key))
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from_id = RoomStreamToken.parse_stream_token(from_key).stream
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to_id = RoomStreamToken.parse_stream_token(to_key).stream
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has_changed = yield self._events_stream_cache.has_entity_changed(
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room_id, from_id
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)
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if not has_changed:
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defer.returnValue(([], from_key))
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def f(txn):
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sql = (
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"SELECT event_id, stream_ordering FROM events WHERE"
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" room_id = ?"
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" AND not outlier"
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" AND stream_ordering > ? AND stream_ordering <= ?"
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" ORDER BY stream_ordering %s LIMIT ?"
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) % (order,)
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txn.execute(sql, (room_id, from_id, to_id, limit))
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rows = [_EventDictReturn(row[0], None, row[1]) for row in txn]
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return rows
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rows = yield self.runInteraction("get_room_events_stream_for_room", f)
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ret = yield self._get_events(
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[r.event_id for r in rows],
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get_prev_content=True
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)
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self._set_before_and_after(ret, rows, topo_order=from_id is None)
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if order.lower() == "desc":
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ret.reverse()
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if rows:
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key = "s%d" % min(r.stream_ordering for r in rows)
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else:
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# Assume we didn't get anything because there was nothing to
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# get.
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key = from_key
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defer.returnValue((ret, key))
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_membership_changes_for_user(self, user_id, from_key, to_key):
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from_id = RoomStreamToken.parse_stream_token(from_key).stream
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to_id = RoomStreamToken.parse_stream_token(to_key).stream
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if from_key == to_key:
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defer.returnValue([])
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if from_id:
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has_changed = self._membership_stream_cache.has_entity_changed(
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user_id, int(from_id)
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)
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if not has_changed:
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defer.returnValue([])
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def f(txn):
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sql = (
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"SELECT m.event_id, stream_ordering FROM events AS e,"
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" room_memberships AS m"
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" WHERE e.event_id = m.event_id"
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" AND m.user_id = ?"
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" AND e.stream_ordering > ? AND e.stream_ordering <= ?"
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" ORDER BY e.stream_ordering ASC"
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)
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txn.execute(sql, (user_id, from_id, to_id,))
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rows = [_EventDictReturn(row[0], None, row[1]) for row in txn]
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return rows
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rows = yield self.runInteraction("get_membership_changes_for_user", f)
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ret = yield self._get_events(
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[r.event_id for r in rows],
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get_prev_content=True
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)
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self._set_before_and_after(ret, rows, topo_order=False)
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defer.returnValue(ret)
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_recent_events_for_room(self, room_id, limit, end_token):
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"""Get the most recent events in the room in topological ordering.
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Args:
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room_id (str)
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limit (int)
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end_token (str): The stream token representing now.
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Returns:
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Deferred[tuple[list[FrozenEvent], str]]: Returns a list of
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events and a token pointing to the start of the returned
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events.
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The events returned are in ascending order.
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"""
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rows, token = yield self.get_recent_event_ids_for_room(
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room_id, limit, end_token,
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)
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logger.debug("stream before")
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events = yield self._get_events(
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[r.event_id for r in rows],
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get_prev_content=True
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)
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logger.debug("stream after")
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self._set_before_and_after(events, rows)
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defer.returnValue((events, token))
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_recent_event_ids_for_room(self, room_id, limit, end_token):
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"""Get the most recent events in the room in topological ordering.
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Args:
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room_id (str)
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limit (int)
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end_token (str): The stream token representing now.
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Returns:
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Deferred[tuple[list[_EventDictReturn], str]]: Returns a list of
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_EventDictReturn and a token pointing to the start of the returned
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events.
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The events returned are in ascending order.
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"""
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# Allow a zero limit here, and no-op.
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if limit == 0:
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defer.returnValue(([], end_token))
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end_token = RoomStreamToken.parse(end_token)
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rows, token = yield self.runInteraction(
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"get_recent_event_ids_for_room", self._paginate_room_events_txn,
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room_id, from_token=end_token, limit=limit,
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)
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# We want to return the results in ascending order.
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rows.reverse()
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defer.returnValue((rows, token))
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def get_room_event_after_stream_ordering(self, room_id, stream_ordering):
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"""Gets details of the first event in a room at or after a stream ordering
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Args:
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room_id (str):
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stream_ordering (int):
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Returns:
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Deferred[(int, int, str)]:
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(stream ordering, topological ordering, event_id)
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"""
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def _f(txn):
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sql = (
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"SELECT stream_ordering, topological_ordering, event_id"
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" FROM events"
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" WHERE room_id = ? AND stream_ordering >= ?"
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" AND NOT outlier"
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" ORDER BY stream_ordering"
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" LIMIT 1"
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)
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txn.execute(sql, (room_id, stream_ordering, ))
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return txn.fetchone()
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return self.runInteraction(
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"get_room_event_after_stream_ordering", _f,
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)
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_room_events_max_id(self, room_id=None):
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"""Returns the current token for rooms stream.
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By default, it returns the current global stream token. Specifying a
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`room_id` causes it to return the current room specific topological
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token.
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"""
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token = yield self.get_room_max_stream_ordering()
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if room_id is None:
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defer.returnValue("s%d" % (token,))
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else:
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topo = yield self.runInteraction(
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"_get_max_topological_txn", self._get_max_topological_txn,
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room_id,
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)
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defer.returnValue("t%d-%d" % (topo, token))
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def get_stream_token_for_event(self, event_id):
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"""The stream token for an event
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Args:
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event_id(str): The id of the event to look up a stream token for.
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Raises:
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StoreError if the event wasn't in the database.
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Returns:
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A deferred "s%d" stream token.
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"""
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return self._simple_select_one_onecol(
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table="events",
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keyvalues={"event_id": event_id},
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retcol="stream_ordering",
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).addCallback(lambda row: "s%d" % (row,))
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def get_topological_token_for_event(self, event_id):
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"""The stream token for an event
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Args:
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event_id(str): The id of the event to look up a stream token for.
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Raises:
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StoreError if the event wasn't in the database.
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Returns:
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A deferred "t%d-%d" topological token.
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"""
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return self._simple_select_one(
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table="events",
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keyvalues={"event_id": event_id},
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retcols=("stream_ordering", "topological_ordering"),
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desc="get_topological_token_for_event",
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).addCallback(lambda row: "t%d-%d" % (
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row["topological_ordering"], row["stream_ordering"],)
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)
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def get_max_topological_token(self, room_id, stream_key):
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sql = (
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"SELECT max(topological_ordering) FROM events"
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" WHERE room_id = ? AND stream_ordering < ?"
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)
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return self._execute(
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"get_max_topological_token", None,
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sql, room_id, stream_key,
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).addCallback(
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lambda r: r[0][0] if r else 0
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)
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def _get_max_topological_txn(self, txn, room_id):
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txn.execute(
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"SELECT MAX(topological_ordering) FROM events"
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" WHERE room_id = ?",
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(room_id,)
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)
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rows = txn.fetchall()
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return rows[0][0] if rows else 0
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@staticmethod
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def _set_before_and_after(events, rows, topo_order=True):
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"""Inserts ordering information to events' internal metadata from
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the DB rows.
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Args:
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events (list[FrozenEvent])
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rows (list[_EventDictReturn])
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topo_order (bool): Whether the events were ordered topologically
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or by stream ordering. If true then all rows should have a non
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null topological_ordering.
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"""
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for event, row in zip(events, rows):
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stream = row.stream_ordering
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if topo_order and row.topological_ordering:
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|
topo = row.topological_ordering
|
|
else:
|
|
topo = None
|
|
internal = event.internal_metadata
|
|
internal.before = str(RoomStreamToken(topo, stream - 1))
|
|
internal.after = str(RoomStreamToken(topo, stream))
|
|
internal.order = (
|
|
int(topo) if topo else 0,
|
|
int(stream),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
@defer.inlineCallbacks
|
|
def get_events_around(self, room_id, event_id, before_limit, after_limit):
|
|
"""Retrieve events and pagination tokens around a given event in a
|
|
room.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
room_id (str)
|
|
event_id (str)
|
|
before_limit (int)
|
|
after_limit (int)
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
dict
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
results = yield self.runInteraction(
|
|
"get_events_around", self._get_events_around_txn,
|
|
room_id, event_id, before_limit, after_limit
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
events_before = yield self._get_events(
|
|
[e for e in results["before"]["event_ids"]],
|
|
get_prev_content=True
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
events_after = yield self._get_events(
|
|
[e for e in results["after"]["event_ids"]],
|
|
get_prev_content=True
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
defer.returnValue({
|
|
"events_before": events_before,
|
|
"events_after": events_after,
|
|
"start": results["before"]["token"],
|
|
"end": results["after"]["token"],
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
def _get_events_around_txn(self, txn, room_id, event_id, before_limit, after_limit):
|
|
"""Retrieves event_ids and pagination tokens around a given event in a
|
|
room.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
room_id (str)
|
|
event_id (str)
|
|
before_limit (int)
|
|
after_limit (int)
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
dict
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
results = self._simple_select_one_txn(
|
|
txn,
|
|
"events",
|
|
keyvalues={
|
|
"event_id": event_id,
|
|
"room_id": room_id,
|
|
},
|
|
retcols=["stream_ordering", "topological_ordering"],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Paginating backwards includes the event at the token, but paginating
|
|
# forward doesn't.
|
|
before_token = RoomStreamToken(
|
|
results["topological_ordering"] - 1,
|
|
results["stream_ordering"],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
after_token = RoomStreamToken(
|
|
results["topological_ordering"],
|
|
results["stream_ordering"],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
rows, start_token = self._paginate_room_events_txn(
|
|
txn, room_id, before_token, direction='b', limit=before_limit,
|
|
)
|
|
events_before = [r.event_id for r in rows]
|
|
|
|
rows, end_token = self._paginate_room_events_txn(
|
|
txn, room_id, after_token, direction='f', limit=after_limit,
|
|
)
|
|
events_after = [r.event_id for r in rows]
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
"before": {
|
|
"event_ids": events_before,
|
|
"token": start_token,
|
|
},
|
|
"after": {
|
|
"event_ids": events_after,
|
|
"token": end_token,
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@defer.inlineCallbacks
|
|
def get_all_new_events_stream(self, from_id, current_id, limit):
|
|
"""Get all new events"""
|
|
|
|
def get_all_new_events_stream_txn(txn):
|
|
sql = (
|
|
"SELECT e.stream_ordering, e.event_id"
|
|
" FROM events AS e"
|
|
" WHERE"
|
|
" ? < e.stream_ordering AND e.stream_ordering <= ?"
|
|
" ORDER BY e.stream_ordering ASC"
|
|
" LIMIT ?"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
txn.execute(sql, (from_id, current_id, limit))
|
|
rows = txn.fetchall()
|
|
|
|
upper_bound = current_id
|
|
if len(rows) == limit:
|
|
upper_bound = rows[-1][0]
|
|
|
|
return upper_bound, [row[1] for row in rows]
|
|
|
|
upper_bound, event_ids = yield self.runInteraction(
|
|
"get_all_new_events_stream", get_all_new_events_stream_txn,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
events = yield self._get_events(event_ids)
|
|
|
|
defer.returnValue((upper_bound, events))
|
|
|
|
def get_federation_out_pos(self, typ):
|
|
return self._simple_select_one_onecol(
|
|
table="federation_stream_position",
|
|
retcol="stream_id",
|
|
keyvalues={"type": typ},
|
|
desc="get_federation_out_pos"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def update_federation_out_pos(self, typ, stream_id):
|
|
return self._simple_update_one(
|
|
table="federation_stream_position",
|
|
keyvalues={"type": typ},
|
|
updatevalues={"stream_id": stream_id},
|
|
desc="update_federation_out_pos",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def has_room_changed_since(self, room_id, stream_id):
|
|
return self._events_stream_cache.has_entity_changed(room_id, stream_id)
|
|
|
|
def _paginate_room_events_txn(self, txn, room_id, from_token, to_token=None,
|
|
direction='b', limit=-1, event_filter=None):
|
|
"""Returns list of events before or after a given token.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
txn
|
|
room_id (str)
|
|
from_token (RoomStreamToken): The token used to stream from
|
|
to_token (RoomStreamToken|None): A token which if given limits the
|
|
results to only those before
|
|
direction(char): Either 'b' or 'f' to indicate whether we are
|
|
paginating forwards or backwards from `from_key`.
|
|
limit (int): The maximum number of events to return.
|
|
event_filter (Filter|None): If provided filters the events to
|
|
those that match the filter.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Deferred[tuple[list[_EventDictReturn], str]]: Returns the results
|
|
as a list of _EventDictReturn and a token that points to the end
|
|
of the result set.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
assert int(limit) >= 0
|
|
|
|
# Tokens really represent positions between elements, but we use
|
|
# the convention of pointing to the event before the gap. Hence
|
|
# we have a bit of asymmetry when it comes to equalities.
|
|
args = [False, room_id]
|
|
if direction == 'b':
|
|
order = "DESC"
|
|
bounds = upper_bound(
|
|
from_token, self.database_engine
|
|
)
|
|
if to_token:
|
|
bounds = "%s AND %s" % (bounds, lower_bound(
|
|
to_token, self.database_engine
|
|
))
|
|
else:
|
|
order = "ASC"
|
|
bounds = lower_bound(
|
|
from_token, self.database_engine
|
|
)
|
|
if to_token:
|
|
bounds = "%s AND %s" % (bounds, upper_bound(
|
|
to_token, self.database_engine
|
|
))
|
|
|
|
filter_clause, filter_args = filter_to_clause(event_filter)
|
|
|
|
if filter_clause:
|
|
bounds += " AND " + filter_clause
|
|
args.extend(filter_args)
|
|
|
|
args.append(int(limit))
|
|
|
|
sql = (
|
|
"SELECT event_id, topological_ordering, stream_ordering"
|
|
" FROM events"
|
|
" WHERE outlier = ? AND room_id = ? AND %(bounds)s"
|
|
" ORDER BY topological_ordering %(order)s,"
|
|
" stream_ordering %(order)s LIMIT ?"
|
|
) % {
|
|
"bounds": bounds,
|
|
"order": order,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
txn.execute(sql, args)
|
|
|
|
rows = [_EventDictReturn(row[0], row[1], row[2]) for row in txn]
|
|
|
|
if rows:
|
|
topo = rows[-1].topological_ordering
|
|
toke = rows[-1].stream_ordering
|
|
if direction == 'b':
|
|
# Tokens are positions between events.
|
|
# This token points *after* the last event in the chunk.
|
|
# We need it to point to the event before it in the chunk
|
|
# when we are going backwards so we subtract one from the
|
|
# stream part.
|
|
toke -= 1
|
|
next_token = RoomStreamToken(topo, toke)
|
|
else:
|
|
# TODO (erikj): We should work out what to do here instead.
|
|
next_token = to_token if to_token else from_token
|
|
|
|
return rows, str(next_token),
|
|
|
|
@defer.inlineCallbacks
|
|
def paginate_room_events(self, room_id, from_key, to_key=None,
|
|
direction='b', limit=-1, event_filter=None):
|
|
"""Returns list of events before or after a given token.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
room_id (str)
|
|
from_key (str): The token used to stream from
|
|
to_key (str|None): A token which if given limits the results to
|
|
only those before
|
|
direction(char): Either 'b' or 'f' to indicate whether we are
|
|
paginating forwards or backwards from `from_key`.
|
|
limit (int): The maximum number of events to return. Zero or less
|
|
means no limit.
|
|
event_filter (Filter|None): If provided filters the events to
|
|
those that match the filter.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
tuple[list[dict], str]: Returns the results as a list of dicts and
|
|
a token that points to the end of the result set. The dicts have
|
|
the keys "event_id", "topological_ordering" and "stream_orderign".
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
from_key = RoomStreamToken.parse(from_key)
|
|
if to_key:
|
|
to_key = RoomStreamToken.parse(to_key)
|
|
|
|
rows, token = yield self.runInteraction(
|
|
"paginate_room_events", self._paginate_room_events_txn,
|
|
room_id, from_key, to_key, direction, limit, event_filter,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
events = yield self._get_events(
|
|
[r.event_id for r in rows],
|
|
get_prev_content=True
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self._set_before_and_after(events, rows)
|
|
|
|
defer.returnValue((events, token))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class StreamStore(StreamWorkerStore):
|
|
def get_room_max_stream_ordering(self):
|
|
return self._stream_id_gen.get_current_token()
|
|
|
|
def get_room_min_stream_ordering(self):
|
|
return self._backfill_id_gen.get_current_token()
|