372 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			372 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from synapse.storage.database import DatabasePool
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from synapse.storage.util.id_generators import MultiWriterIdGenerator
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from tests.unittest import HomeserverTestCase
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from tests.utils import USE_POSTGRES_FOR_TESTS
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class MultiWriterIdGeneratorTestCase(HomeserverTestCase):
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    if not USE_POSTGRES_FOR_TESTS:
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        skip = "Requires Postgres"
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    def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs):
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        self.store = hs.get_datastore()
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        self.db_pool = self.store.db_pool  # type: DatabasePool
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        self.get_success(self.db_pool.runInteraction("_setup_db", self._setup_db))
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    def _setup_db(self, txn):
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        txn.execute("CREATE SEQUENCE foobar_seq")
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        txn.execute(
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            """
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            CREATE TABLE foobar (
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                stream_id BIGINT NOT NULL,
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                instance_name TEXT NOT NULL,
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                data TEXT
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            );
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            """
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        )
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    def _create_id_generator(self, instance_name="master") -> MultiWriterIdGenerator:
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        def _create(conn):
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            return MultiWriterIdGenerator(
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                conn,
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                self.db_pool,
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                instance_name=instance_name,
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                table="foobar",
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                instance_column="instance_name",
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                id_column="stream_id",
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                sequence_name="foobar_seq",
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            )
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        return self.get_success(self.db_pool.runWithConnection(_create))
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    def _insert_rows(self, instance_name: str, number: int):
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        """Insert N rows as the given instance, inserting with stream IDs pulled
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        from the postgres sequence.
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        """
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        def _insert(txn):
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            for _ in range(number):
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                txn.execute(
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                    "INSERT INTO foobar VALUES (nextval('foobar_seq'), ?)",
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                    (instance_name,),
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                )
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        self.get_success(self.db_pool.runInteraction("_insert_rows", _insert))
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    def _insert_row_with_id(self, instance_name: str, stream_id: int):
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        """Insert one row as the given instance with given stream_id, updating
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        the postgres sequence position to match.
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        """
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        def _insert(txn):
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            txn.execute(
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                "INSERT INTO foobar VALUES (?, ?)", (stream_id, instance_name,),
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            )
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            txn.execute("SELECT setval('foobar_seq', ?)", (stream_id,))
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        self.get_success(self.db_pool.runInteraction("_insert_row_with_id", _insert))
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    def test_empty(self):
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        """Test an ID generator against an empty database gives sensible
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        current positions.
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        """
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        id_gen = self._create_id_generator()
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        # The table is empty so we expect an empty map for positions
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {})
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    def test_single_instance(self):
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        """Test that reads and writes from a single process are handled
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        correctly.
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        """
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        # Prefill table with 7 rows written by 'master'
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        self._insert_rows("master", 7)
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        id_gen = self._create_id_generator()
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": 7})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), 7)
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        # Try allocating a new ID gen and check that we only see position
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        # advanced after we leave the context manager.
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        async def _get_next_async():
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            with await id_gen.get_next() as stream_id:
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                self.assertEqual(stream_id, 8)
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                self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": 7})
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                self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), 7)
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        self.get_success(_get_next_async())
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": 8})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), 8)
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    def test_multi_instance(self):
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        """Test that reads and writes from multiple processes are handled
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        correctly.
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        """
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        self._insert_rows("first", 3)
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        self._insert_rows("second", 4)
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        first_id_gen = self._create_id_generator("first")
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        second_id_gen = self._create_id_generator("second")
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        self.assertEqual(first_id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 3, "second": 7})
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        self.assertEqual(first_id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("first"), 3)
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        self.assertEqual(first_id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("second"), 7)
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        # Try allocating a new ID gen and check that we only see position
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        # advanced after we leave the context manager.
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        async def _get_next_async():
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            with await first_id_gen.get_next() as stream_id:
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                self.assertEqual(stream_id, 8)
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                self.assertEqual(
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                    first_id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 3, "second": 7}
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                )
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        self.get_success(_get_next_async())
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        self.assertEqual(first_id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 8, "second": 7})
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        # However the ID gen on the second instance won't have seen the update
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        self.assertEqual(second_id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 3, "second": 7})
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        # ... but calling `get_next` on the second instance should give a unique
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        # stream ID
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        async def _get_next_async():
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            with await second_id_gen.get_next() as stream_id:
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                self.assertEqual(stream_id, 9)
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                self.assertEqual(
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                    second_id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 3, "second": 7}
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                )
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        self.get_success(_get_next_async())
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        self.assertEqual(second_id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 3, "second": 9})
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        # If the second ID gen gets told about the first, it correctly updates
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        second_id_gen.advance("first", 8)
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        self.assertEqual(second_id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 8, "second": 9})
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    def test_get_next_txn(self):
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        """Test that the `get_next_txn` function works correctly.
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        """
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        # Prefill table with 7 rows written by 'master'
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        self._insert_rows("master", 7)
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        id_gen = self._create_id_generator()
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": 7})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), 7)
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        # Try allocating a new ID gen and check that we only see position
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        # advanced after we leave the context manager.
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        def _get_next_txn(txn):
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            stream_id = id_gen.get_next_txn(txn)
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            self.assertEqual(stream_id, 8)
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            self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": 7})
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            self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), 7)
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        self.get_success(self.db_pool.runInteraction("test", _get_next_txn))
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": 8})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), 8)
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    def test_get_persisted_upto_position(self):
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        """Test that `get_persisted_upto_position` correctly tracks updates to
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        positions.
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        """
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        # The following tests are a bit cheeky in that we notify about new
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        # positions via `advance` without *actually* advancing the postgres
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        # sequence.
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        self._insert_row_with_id("first", 3)
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        self._insert_row_with_id("second", 5)
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        id_gen = self._create_id_generator("first")
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 3, "second": 5})
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        # Min is 3 and there is a gap between 5, so we expect it to be 3.
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 3)
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        # We advance "first" straight to 6. Min is now 5 but there is no gap so
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        # we expect it to be 6
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        id_gen.advance("first", 6)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 6)
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        # No gap, so we expect 7.
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        id_gen.advance("second", 7)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 7)
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        # We haven't seen 8 yet, so we expect 7 still.
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        id_gen.advance("second", 9)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 7)
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        # Now that we've seen 7, 8 and 9 we can got straight to 9.
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        id_gen.advance("first", 8)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 9)
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        # Jump forward with gaps. The minimum is 11, even though we haven't seen
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        # 10 we know that everything before 11 must be persisted.
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        id_gen.advance("first", 11)
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        id_gen.advance("second", 15)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 11)
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    def test_get_persisted_upto_position_get_next(self):
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        """Test that `get_persisted_upto_position` correctly tracks updates to
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        positions when `get_next` is called.
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        """
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        self._insert_row_with_id("first", 3)
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        self._insert_row_with_id("second", 5)
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        id_gen = self._create_id_generator("first")
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"first": 3, "second": 5})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 3)
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        with self.get_success(id_gen.get_next()) as stream_id:
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            self.assertEqual(stream_id, 6)
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            self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 3)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), 6)
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        # We assume that so long as `get_next` does correctly advance the
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        # `persisted_upto_position` in this case, then it will be correct in the
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        # other cases that are tested above (since they'll hit the same code).
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class BackwardsMultiWriterIdGeneratorTestCase(HomeserverTestCase):
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    """Tests MultiWriterIdGenerator that produce *negative* stream IDs.
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    """
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    if not USE_POSTGRES_FOR_TESTS:
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        skip = "Requires Postgres"
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    def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs):
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        self.store = hs.get_datastore()
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        self.db_pool = self.store.db_pool  # type: DatabasePool
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        self.get_success(self.db_pool.runInteraction("_setup_db", self._setup_db))
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    def _setup_db(self, txn):
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        txn.execute("CREATE SEQUENCE foobar_seq")
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        txn.execute(
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            """
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            CREATE TABLE foobar (
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                stream_id BIGINT NOT NULL,
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                instance_name TEXT NOT NULL,
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                data TEXT
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            );
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            """
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        )
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    def _create_id_generator(self, instance_name="master") -> MultiWriterIdGenerator:
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        def _create(conn):
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            return MultiWriterIdGenerator(
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                conn,
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                self.db_pool,
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                instance_name=instance_name,
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                table="foobar",
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                instance_column="instance_name",
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                id_column="stream_id",
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                sequence_name="foobar_seq",
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                positive=False,
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            )
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        return self.get_success(self.db_pool.runWithConnection(_create))
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    def _insert_row(self, instance_name: str, stream_id: int):
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        """Insert one row as the given instance with given stream_id.
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        """
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        def _insert(txn):
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            txn.execute(
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                "INSERT INTO foobar VALUES (?, ?)", (stream_id, instance_name,),
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            )
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        self.get_success(self.db_pool.runInteraction("_insert_row", _insert))
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    def test_single_instance(self):
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        """Test that reads and writes from a single process are handled
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        correctly.
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        """
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        id_gen = self._create_id_generator()
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        with self.get_success(id_gen.get_next()) as stream_id:
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            self._insert_row("master", stream_id)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": -1})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), -1)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), -1)
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        with self.get_success(id_gen.get_next_mult(3)) as stream_ids:
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            for stream_id in stream_ids:
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                self._insert_row("master", stream_id)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": -4})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), -4)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), -4)
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        # Test loading from DB by creating a second ID gen
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        second_id_gen = self._create_id_generator()
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        self.assertEqual(second_id_gen.get_positions(), {"master": -4})
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        self.assertEqual(second_id_gen.get_current_token_for_writer("master"), -4)
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        self.assertEqual(second_id_gen.get_persisted_upto_position(), -4)
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    def test_multiple_instance(self):
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        """Tests that having multiple instances that get advanced over
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        federation works corretly.
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        """
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        id_gen_1 = self._create_id_generator("first")
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        id_gen_2 = self._create_id_generator("second")
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        with self.get_success(id_gen_1.get_next()) as stream_id:
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            self._insert_row("first", stream_id)
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            id_gen_2.advance("first", stream_id)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_1.get_positions(), {"first": -1})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_2.get_positions(), {"first": -1})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_1.get_persisted_upto_position(), -1)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_2.get_persisted_upto_position(), -1)
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        with self.get_success(id_gen_2.get_next()) as stream_id:
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            self._insert_row("second", stream_id)
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            id_gen_1.advance("second", stream_id)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_1.get_positions(), {"first": -1, "second": -2})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_2.get_positions(), {"first": -1, "second": -2})
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_1.get_persisted_upto_position(), -2)
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        self.assertEqual(id_gen_2.get_persisted_upto_position(), -2)
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