MatrixSynapse/synapse/rest/client/v1/login.py

520 lines
20 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
from six.moves import urllib
from canonicaljson import json
from saml2 import BINDING_HTTP_POST, config
from saml2.client import Saml2Client
from twisted.internet import defer
from twisted.web.client import PartialDownloadError
from synapse.api.errors import Codes, LoginError, SynapseError
from synapse.http.server import finish_request
from synapse.http.servlet import parse_json_object_from_request
from synapse.types import UserID
from synapse.util.msisdn import phone_number_to_msisdn
from .base import ClientV1RestServlet, client_path_patterns
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def login_submission_legacy_convert(submission):
"""
If the input login submission is an old style object
(ie. with top-level user / medium / address) convert it
to a typed object.
"""
if "user" in submission:
submission["identifier"] = {
"type": "m.id.user",
"user": submission["user"],
}
del submission["user"]
if "medium" in submission and "address" in submission:
submission["identifier"] = {
"type": "m.id.thirdparty",
"medium": submission["medium"],
"address": submission["address"],
}
del submission["medium"]
del submission["address"]
def login_id_thirdparty_from_phone(identifier):
"""
Convert a phone login identifier type to a generic threepid identifier
Args:
identifier(dict): Login identifier dict of type 'm.id.phone'
Returns: Login identifier dict of type 'm.id.threepid'
"""
if "country" not in identifier or "number" not in identifier:
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid phone-type identifier")
msisdn = phone_number_to_msisdn(identifier["country"], identifier["number"])
return {
"type": "m.id.thirdparty",
"medium": "msisdn",
"address": msisdn,
}
class LoginRestServlet(ClientV1RestServlet):
PATTERNS = client_path_patterns("/login$")
SAML2_TYPE = "m.login.saml2"
CAS_TYPE = "m.login.cas"
TOKEN_TYPE = "m.login.token"
JWT_TYPE = "m.login.jwt"
def __init__(self, hs):
super(LoginRestServlet, self).__init__(hs)
self.idp_redirect_url = hs.config.saml2_idp_redirect_url
self.saml2_enabled = hs.config.saml2_enabled
self.jwt_enabled = hs.config.jwt_enabled
self.jwt_secret = hs.config.jwt_secret
self.jwt_algorithm = hs.config.jwt_algorithm
self.cas_enabled = hs.config.cas_enabled
self.auth_handler = self.hs.get_auth_handler()
self.device_handler = self.hs.get_device_handler()
self.handlers = hs.get_handlers()
def on_GET(self, request):
flows = []
if self.jwt_enabled:
flows.append({"type": LoginRestServlet.JWT_TYPE})
if self.saml2_enabled:
flows.append({"type": LoginRestServlet.SAML2_TYPE})
if self.cas_enabled:
flows.append({"type": LoginRestServlet.CAS_TYPE})
# While its valid for us to advertise this login type generally,
# synapse currently only gives out these tokens as part of the
# CAS login flow.
# Generally we don't want to advertise login flows that clients
# don't know how to implement, since they (currently) will always
# fall back to the fallback API if they don't understand one of the
# login flow types returned.
flows.append({"type": LoginRestServlet.TOKEN_TYPE})
flows.extend((
{"type": t} for t in self.auth_handler.get_supported_login_types()
))
return (200, {"flows": flows})
def on_OPTIONS(self, request):
return (200, {})
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def on_POST(self, request):
login_submission = parse_json_object_from_request(request)
try:
if self.saml2_enabled and (login_submission["type"] ==
LoginRestServlet.SAML2_TYPE):
relay_state = ""
if "relay_state" in login_submission:
relay_state = "&RelayState=" + urllib.parse.quote(
login_submission["relay_state"])
result = {
"uri": "%s%s" % (self.idp_redirect_url, relay_state)
}
defer.returnValue((200, result))
elif self.jwt_enabled and (login_submission["type"] ==
LoginRestServlet.JWT_TYPE):
result = yield self.do_jwt_login(login_submission)
defer.returnValue(result)
elif login_submission["type"] == LoginRestServlet.TOKEN_TYPE:
result = yield self.do_token_login(login_submission)
defer.returnValue(result)
else:
result = yield self._do_other_login(login_submission)
defer.returnValue(result)
except KeyError:
raise SynapseError(400, "Missing JSON keys.")
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _do_other_login(self, login_submission):
"""Handle non-token/saml/jwt logins
Args:
login_submission:
Returns:
(int, object): HTTP code/response
"""
# Log the request we got, but only certain fields to minimise the chance of
# logging someone's password (even if they accidentally put it in the wrong
# field)
logger.info(
"Got login request with identifier: %r, medium: %r, address: %r, user: %r",
login_submission.get('identifier'),
login_submission.get('medium'),
login_submission.get('address'),
login_submission.get('user'),
)
login_submission_legacy_convert(login_submission)
if "identifier" not in login_submission:
raise SynapseError(400, "Missing param: identifier")
identifier = login_submission["identifier"]
if "type" not in identifier:
raise SynapseError(400, "Login identifier has no type")
# convert phone type identifiers to generic threepids
if identifier["type"] == "m.id.phone":
identifier = login_id_thirdparty_from_phone(identifier)
# convert threepid identifiers to user IDs
if identifier["type"] == "m.id.thirdparty":
address = identifier.get('address')
medium = identifier.get('medium')
if medium is None or address is None:
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid thirdparty identifier")
if medium == 'email':
# For emails, transform the address to lowercase.
# We store all email addreses as lowercase in the DB.
# (See add_threepid in synapse/handlers/auth.py)
address = address.lower()
user_id = yield self.hs.get_datastore().get_user_id_by_threepid(
medium, address,
)
if not user_id:
logger.warn(
"unknown 3pid identifier medium %s, address %r",
medium, address,
)
raise LoginError(403, "", errcode=Codes.FORBIDDEN)
identifier = {
"type": "m.id.user",
"user": user_id,
}
# by this point, the identifier should be an m.id.user: if it's anything
# else, we haven't understood it.
if identifier["type"] != "m.id.user":
raise SynapseError(400, "Unknown login identifier type")
if "user" not in identifier:
raise SynapseError(400, "User identifier is missing 'user' key")
auth_handler = self.auth_handler
canonical_user_id, callback = yield auth_handler.validate_login(
identifier["user"],
login_submission,
)
device_id = yield self._register_device(
canonical_user_id, login_submission,
)
access_token = yield auth_handler.get_access_token_for_user_id(
canonical_user_id, device_id,
)
result = {
"user_id": canonical_user_id,
"access_token": access_token,
"home_server": self.hs.hostname,
"device_id": device_id,
}
if callback is not None:
yield callback(result)
defer.returnValue((200, result))
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def do_token_login(self, login_submission):
token = login_submission['token']
auth_handler = self.auth_handler
user_id = (
yield auth_handler.validate_short_term_login_token_and_get_user_id(token)
)
device_id = yield self._register_device(user_id, login_submission)
access_token = yield auth_handler.get_access_token_for_user_id(
user_id, device_id,
)
result = {
"user_id": user_id, # may have changed
"access_token": access_token,
"home_server": self.hs.hostname,
"device_id": device_id,
}
defer.returnValue((200, result))
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def do_jwt_login(self, login_submission):
token = login_submission.get("token", None)
if token is None:
raise LoginError(
401, "Token field for JWT is missing",
errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED
)
import jwt
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
try:
payload = jwt.decode(token, self.jwt_secret, algorithms=[self.jwt_algorithm])
except jwt.ExpiredSignatureError:
raise LoginError(401, "JWT expired", errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
except InvalidTokenError:
raise LoginError(401, "Invalid JWT", errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
user = payload.get("sub", None)
if user is None:
raise LoginError(401, "Invalid JWT", errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
user_id = UserID(user, self.hs.hostname).to_string()
auth_handler = self.auth_handler
registered_user_id = yield auth_handler.check_user_exists(user_id)
if registered_user_id:
device_id = yield self._register_device(
registered_user_id, login_submission
)
access_token = yield auth_handler.get_access_token_for_user_id(
registered_user_id, device_id,
)
result = {
"user_id": registered_user_id,
"access_token": access_token,
"home_server": self.hs.hostname,
}
else:
# TODO: we should probably check that the register isn't going
# to fonx/change our user_id before registering the device
device_id = yield self._register_device(user_id, login_submission)
user_id, access_token = (
yield self.handlers.registration_handler.register(localpart=user)
)
result = {
"user_id": user_id, # may have changed
"access_token": access_token,
"home_server": self.hs.hostname,
}
defer.returnValue((200, result))
def _register_device(self, user_id, login_submission):
"""Register a device for a user.
This is called after the user's credentials have been validated, but
before the access token has been issued.
Args:
(str) user_id: full canonical @user:id
(object) login_submission: dictionary supplied to /login call, from
which we pull device_id and initial_device_name
Returns:
defer.Deferred: (str) device_id
"""
device_id = login_submission.get("device_id")
initial_display_name = login_submission.get(
"initial_device_display_name")
return self.device_handler.check_device_registered(
user_id, device_id, initial_display_name
)
class SAML2RestServlet(ClientV1RestServlet):
PATTERNS = client_path_patterns("/login/saml2", releases=())
def __init__(self, hs):
super(SAML2RestServlet, self).__init__(hs)
self.sp_config = hs.config.saml2_config_path
self.handlers = hs.get_handlers()
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def on_POST(self, request):
saml2_auth = None
try:
conf = config.SPConfig()
conf.load_file(self.sp_config)
SP = Saml2Client(conf)
saml2_auth = SP.parse_authn_request_response(
request.args['SAMLResponse'][0], BINDING_HTTP_POST)
except Exception as e: # Not authenticated
logger.exception(e)
if saml2_auth and saml2_auth.status_ok() and not saml2_auth.not_signed:
username = saml2_auth.name_id.text
handler = self.handlers.registration_handler
(user_id, token) = yield handler.register_saml2(username)
# Forward to the RelayState callback along with ava
if 'RelayState' in request.args:
request.redirect(urllib.parse.unquote(
request.args['RelayState'][0]) +
'?status=authenticated&access_token=' +
token + '&user_id=' + user_id + '&ava=' +
urllib.quote(json.dumps(saml2_auth.ava)))
finish_request(request)
defer.returnValue(None)
defer.returnValue((200, {"status": "authenticated",
"user_id": user_id, "token": token,
"ava": saml2_auth.ava}))
elif 'RelayState' in request.args:
request.redirect(urllib.parse.unquote(
request.args['RelayState'][0]) +
'?status=not_authenticated')
finish_request(request)
defer.returnValue(None)
defer.returnValue((200, {"status": "not_authenticated"}))
class CasRedirectServlet(ClientV1RestServlet):
PATTERNS = client_path_patterns("/login/cas/redirect", releases=())
def __init__(self, hs):
super(CasRedirectServlet, self).__init__(hs)
self.cas_server_url = hs.config.cas_server_url.encode('ascii')
self.cas_service_url = hs.config.cas_service_url.encode('ascii')
def on_GET(self, request):
args = request.args
if b"redirectUrl" not in args:
return (400, "Redirect URL not specified for CAS auth")
client_redirect_url_param = urllib.parse.urlencode({
b"redirectUrl": args[b"redirectUrl"][0]
}).encode('ascii')
hs_redirect_url = (self.cas_service_url +
b"/_matrix/client/api/v1/login/cas/ticket")
service_param = urllib.parse.urlencode({
b"service": b"%s?%s" % (hs_redirect_url, client_redirect_url_param)
}).encode('ascii')
request.redirect(b"%s/login?%s" % (self.cas_server_url, service_param))
finish_request(request)
class CasTicketServlet(ClientV1RestServlet):
PATTERNS = client_path_patterns("/login/cas/ticket", releases=())
def __init__(self, hs):
super(CasTicketServlet, self).__init__(hs)
self.cas_server_url = hs.config.cas_server_url
self.cas_service_url = hs.config.cas_service_url
self.cas_required_attributes = hs.config.cas_required_attributes
self.auth_handler = hs.get_auth_handler()
self.handlers = hs.get_handlers()
self.macaroon_gen = hs.get_macaroon_generator()
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def on_GET(self, request):
client_redirect_url = request.args[b"redirectUrl"][0]
http_client = self.hs.get_simple_http_client()
uri = self.cas_server_url + "/proxyValidate"
args = {
"ticket": request.args[b"ticket"][0].decode('ascii'),
"service": self.cas_service_url
}
try:
body = yield http_client.get_raw(uri, args)
except PartialDownloadError as pde:
# Twisted raises this error if the connection is closed,
# even if that's being used old-http style to signal end-of-data
body = pde.response
result = yield self.handle_cas_response(request, body, client_redirect_url)
defer.returnValue(result)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def handle_cas_response(self, request, cas_response_body, client_redirect_url):
user, attributes = self.parse_cas_response(cas_response_body)
for required_attribute, required_value in self.cas_required_attributes.items():
# If required attribute was not in CAS Response - Forbidden
if required_attribute not in attributes:
raise LoginError(401, "Unauthorized", errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
# Also need to check value
if required_value is not None:
actual_value = attributes[required_attribute]
# If required attribute value does not match expected - Forbidden
if required_value != actual_value:
raise LoginError(401, "Unauthorized", errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
user_id = UserID(user, self.hs.hostname).to_string()
auth_handler = self.auth_handler
registered_user_id = yield auth_handler.check_user_exists(user_id)
if not registered_user_id:
registered_user_id, _ = (
yield self.handlers.registration_handler.register(localpart=user)
)
login_token = self.macaroon_gen.generate_short_term_login_token(
registered_user_id
)
redirect_url = self.add_login_token_to_redirect_url(client_redirect_url,
login_token)
request.redirect(redirect_url)
finish_request(request)
def add_login_token_to_redirect_url(self, url, token):
url_parts = list(urllib.parse.urlparse(url))
query = dict(urllib.parse.parse_qsl(url_parts[4]))
query.update({"loginToken": token})
url_parts[4] = urllib.parse.urlencode(query).encode('ascii')
return urllib.parse.urlunparse(url_parts)
def parse_cas_response(self, cas_response_body):
user = None
attributes = {}
try:
root = ET.fromstring(cas_response_body)
if not root.tag.endswith("serviceResponse"):
raise Exception("root of CAS response is not serviceResponse")
success = (root[0].tag.endswith("authenticationSuccess"))
for child in root[0]:
if child.tag.endswith("user"):
user = child.text
if child.tag.endswith("attributes"):
for attribute in child:
# ElementTree library expands the namespace in
# attribute tags to the full URL of the namespace.
# We don't care about namespace here and it will always
# be encased in curly braces, so we remove them.
tag = attribute.tag
if "}" in tag:
tag = tag.split("}")[1]
attributes[tag] = attribute.text
if user is None:
raise Exception("CAS response does not contain user")
except Exception:
logger.error("Error parsing CAS response", exc_info=1)
raise LoginError(401, "Invalid CAS response",
errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
if not success:
raise LoginError(401, "Unsuccessful CAS response",
errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
return user, attributes
def register_servlets(hs, http_server):
LoginRestServlet(hs).register(http_server)
if hs.config.saml2_enabled:
SAML2RestServlet(hs).register(http_server)
if hs.config.cas_enabled:
CasRedirectServlet(hs).register(http_server)
CasTicketServlet(hs).register(http_server)