1205 lines
68 KiB
HTML
1205 lines
68 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
|
|
<html lang="en" class="sidebar-visible no-js light">
|
|
<head>
|
|
<!-- Book generated using mdBook -->
|
|
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
|
<title>Users - Synapse</title>
|
|
<!-- Custom HTML head -->
|
|
<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
|
|
<meta name="description" content="">
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
|
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" />
|
|
|
|
<link rel="icon" href="../favicon.svg">
|
|
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../favicon.png">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/variables.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/general.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/chrome.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/print.css" media="print">
|
|
<!-- Fonts -->
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../FontAwesome/css/font-awesome.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../fonts/fonts.css">
|
|
<!-- Highlight.js Stylesheets -->
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../highlight.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../tomorrow-night.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../ayu-highlight.css">
|
|
|
|
<!-- Custom theme stylesheets -->
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../docs/website_files/table-of-contents.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../docs/website_files/remove-nav-buttons.css">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../docs/website_files/indent-section-headers.css">
|
|
</head>
|
|
<body>
|
|
<!-- Provide site root to javascript -->
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
|
|
var path_to_root = "../";
|
|
var default_theme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches ? "navy" : "light";
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Work around some values being stored in localStorage wrapped in quotes -->
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
|
|
try {
|
|
var theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme');
|
|
var sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar');
|
|
if (theme.startsWith('"') && theme.endsWith('"')) {
|
|
localStorage.setItem('mdbook-theme', theme.slice(1, theme.length - 1));
|
|
}
|
|
if (sidebar.startsWith('"') && sidebar.endsWith('"')) {
|
|
localStorage.setItem('mdbook-sidebar', sidebar.slice(1, sidebar.length - 1));
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (e) { }
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Set the theme before any content is loaded, prevents flash -->
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
|
|
var theme;
|
|
try { theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme'); } catch(e) { }
|
|
if (theme === null || theme === undefined) { theme = default_theme; }
|
|
var html = document.querySelector('html');
|
|
html.classList.remove('no-js')
|
|
html.classList.remove('light')
|
|
html.classList.add(theme);
|
|
html.classList.add('js');
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Hide / unhide sidebar before it is displayed -->
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
|
|
var html = document.querySelector('html');
|
|
var sidebar = 'hidden';
|
|
if (document.body.clientWidth >= 1080) {
|
|
try { sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar'); } catch(e) { }
|
|
sidebar = sidebar || 'visible';
|
|
}
|
|
html.classList.remove('sidebar-visible');
|
|
html.classList.add("sidebar-" + sidebar);
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
<nav id="sidebar" class="sidebar" aria-label="Table of contents">
|
|
<div class="sidebar-scrollbox">
|
|
<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Introduction</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../welcome_and_overview.html">Welcome and Overview</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Setup</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../setup/installation.html">Installation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../postgres.html">Using Postgres</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../reverse_proxy.html">Configuring a Reverse Proxy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../setup/forward_proxy.html">Configuring a Forward/Outbound Proxy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../turn-howto.html">Configuring a Turn Server</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../delegate.html">Delegation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Upgrading</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../upgrade.html">Upgrading between Synapse Versions</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Usage</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../federate.html">Federation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/index.html">Configuration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/config_documentation.html">Configuration Manual</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/homeserver_sample_config.html">Homeserver Sample Config File</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/logging_sample_config.html">Logging Sample Config File</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../structured_logging.html">Structured Logging</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../templates.html">Templates</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/user_authentication/index.html">User Authentication</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/user_authentication/single_sign_on/index.html">Single-Sign On</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../openid.html">OpenID Connect</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/user_authentication/single_sign_on/saml.html">SAML</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/user_authentication/single_sign_on/cas.html">CAS</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../sso_mapping_providers.html">SSO Mapping Providers</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../password_auth_providers.html">Password Auth Providers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../jwt.html">JSON Web Tokens</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/configuration/user_authentication/refresh_tokens.html">Refresh Tokens</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../CAPTCHA_SETUP.html">Registration Captcha</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../application_services.html">Application Services</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../server_notices.html">Server Notices</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../consent_tracking.html">Consent Tracking</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../user_directory.html">User Directory</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../message_retention_policies.html">Message Retention Policies</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/index.html">Pluggable Modules</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/writing_a_module.html">Writing a module</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/spam_checker_callbacks.html">Spam checker callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/third_party_rules_callbacks.html">Third-party rules callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/presence_router_callbacks.html">Presence router callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/account_validity_callbacks.html">Account validity callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/password_auth_provider_callbacks.html">Password auth provider callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/background_update_controller_callbacks.html">Background update controller callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/account_data_callbacks.html">Account data callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../modules/porting_legacy_module.html">Porting a legacy module to the new interface</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../workers.html">Workers</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../synctl_workers.html">Using synctl with Workers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../systemd-with-workers/index.html">Systemd</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/index.html">Administration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/admin_api/index.html">Admin API</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/account_validity.html">Account Validity</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/admin_api/background_updates.html">Background Updates</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/event_reports.html">Event Reports</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/media_admin_api.html">Media</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/purge_history_api.html">Purge History</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/register_api.html">Register Users</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/admin_api/registration_tokens.html">Registration Tokens</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/room_membership.html">Manipulate Room Membership</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/rooms.html">Rooms</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/server_notices.html">Server Notices</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/statistics.html">Statistics</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/user_admin_api.html" class="active">Users</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../admin_api/version_api.html">Server Version</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/admin_api/federation.html">Federation</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../manhole.html">Manhole</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../metrics-howto.html">Monitoring</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/monitoring/reporting_homeserver_usage_statistics.html">Reporting Homeserver Usage Statistics</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/monthly_active_users.html">Monthly Active Users</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/understanding_synapse_through_grafana_graphs.html">Understanding Synapse Through Grafana Graphs</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/useful_sql_for_admins.html">Useful SQL for Admins</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/database_maintenance_tools.html">Database Maintenance Tools</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/state_groups.html">State Groups</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/request_log.html">Request log format</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../usage/administration/admin_faq.html">Admin FAQ</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Scripts</div></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><li class="part-title">Development</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/contributing_guide.html">Contributing Guide</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../code_style.html">Code Style</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/reviews.html">Reviewing Code</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/releases.html">Release Cycle</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/git.html">Git Usage</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Testing</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/demo.html">Demo scripts</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../opentracing.html">OpenTracing</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/database_schema.html">Database Schemas</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/experimental_features.html">Experimental features</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/dependencies.html">Dependency management</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Synapse Architecture</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/synapse_architecture/cancellation.html">Cancellation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../log_contexts.html">Log Contexts</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../replication.html">Replication</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../tcp_replication.html">TCP Replication</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/internal_documentation/index.html">Internal Documentation</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Single Sign-On</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/saml.html">SAML</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/cas.html">CAS</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../development/room-dag-concepts.html">Room DAG concepts</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>State Resolution</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../auth_chain_difference_algorithm.html">The Auth Chain Difference Algorithm</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../media_repository.html">Media Repository</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../room_and_user_statistics.html">Room and User Statistics</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Scripts</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Other</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../deprecation_policy.html">Dependency Deprecation Policy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../other/running_synapse_on_single_board_computers.html">Running Synapse on a Single-Board Computer</a></li></ol>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="sidebar-resize-handle" class="sidebar-resize-handle"></div>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
<div id="page-wrapper" class="page-wrapper">
|
|
|
|
<div class="page">
|
|
<div id="menu-bar-hover-placeholder"></div>
|
|
<div id="menu-bar" class="menu-bar sticky bordered">
|
|
<div class="left-buttons">
|
|
<button id="sidebar-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-label="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-controls="sidebar">
|
|
<i class="fa fa-bars"></i>
|
|
</button>
|
|
<button id="theme-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Change theme" aria-label="Change theme" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="theme-list">
|
|
<i class="fa fa-paint-brush"></i>
|
|
</button>
|
|
<ul id="theme-list" class="theme-popup" aria-label="Themes" role="menu">
|
|
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="light">Light (default)</button></li>
|
|
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="rust">Rust</button></li>
|
|
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="coal">Coal</button></li>
|
|
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="navy">Navy</button></li>
|
|
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="ayu">Ayu</button></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<button id="search-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Search. (Shortkey: s)" aria-label="Toggle Searchbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-keyshortcuts="S" aria-controls="searchbar">
|
|
<i class="fa fa-search"></i>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h1 class="menu-title">Synapse</h1>
|
|
|
|
<div class="right-buttons">
|
|
<a href="../print.html" title="Print this book" aria-label="Print this book">
|
|
<i id="print-button" class="fa fa-print"></i>
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse" title="Git repository" aria-label="Git repository">
|
|
<i id="git-repository-button" class="fa fa-github"></i>
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/edit/develop/docs/admin_api/user_admin_api.md" title="Suggest an edit" aria-label="Suggest an edit">
|
|
<i id="git-edit-button" class="fa fa-edit"></i>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div id="search-wrapper" class="hidden">
|
|
<form id="searchbar-outer" class="searchbar-outer">
|
|
<input type="search" id="searchbar" name="searchbar" placeholder="Search this book ..." aria-controls="searchresults-outer" aria-describedby="searchresults-header">
|
|
</form>
|
|
<div id="searchresults-outer" class="searchresults-outer hidden">
|
|
<div id="searchresults-header" class="searchresults-header"></div>
|
|
<ul id="searchresults">
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<!-- Apply ARIA attributes after the sidebar and the sidebar toggle button are added to the DOM -->
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
|
|
document.getElementById('sidebar-toggle').setAttribute('aria-expanded', sidebar === 'visible');
|
|
document.getElementById('sidebar').setAttribute('aria-hidden', sidebar !== 'visible');
|
|
Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#sidebar a')).forEach(function(link) {
|
|
link.setAttribute('tabIndex', sidebar === 'visible' ? 0 : -1);
|
|
});
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
<div id="content" class="content">
|
|
<main>
|
|
<!-- Page table of contents -->
|
|
<div class="sidetoc">
|
|
<nav class="pagetoc"></nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h1 id="user-admin-api"><a class="header" href="#user-admin-api">User Admin API</a></h1>
|
|
<p>To use it, you will need to authenticate by providing an <code>access_token</code>
|
|
for a server admin: see <a href="../usage/administration/admin_api">Admin API</a>.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="query-user-account"><a class="header" href="#query-user-account">Query User Account</a></h2>
|
|
<p>This API returns information about a specific user account.</p>
|
|
<p>The api is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v2/users/<user_id>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>It returns a JSON body like the following:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-jsonc">{
|
|
"name": "@user:example.com",
|
|
"displayname": "User", // can be null if not set
|
|
"threepids": [
|
|
{
|
|
"medium": "email",
|
|
"address": "<user_mail_1>",
|
|
"added_at": 1586458409743,
|
|
"validated_at": 1586458409743
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"medium": "email",
|
|
"address": "<user_mail_2>",
|
|
"added_at": 1586458409743,
|
|
"validated_at": 1586458409743
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"avatar_url": "<avatar_url>", // can be null if not set
|
|
"is_guest": 0,
|
|
"admin": 0,
|
|
"deactivated": 0,
|
|
"shadow_banned": 0,
|
|
"creation_ts": 1560432506,
|
|
"appservice_id": null,
|
|
"consent_server_notice_sent": null,
|
|
"consent_version": null,
|
|
"consent_ts": null,
|
|
"external_ids": [
|
|
{
|
|
"auth_provider": "<provider1>",
|
|
"external_id": "<user_id_provider_1>"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"auth_provider": "<provider2>",
|
|
"external_id": "<user_id_provider_2>"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"user_type": null
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>URL parameters:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code>: fully-qualified user id: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="create-or-modify-account"><a class="header" href="#create-or-modify-account">Create or modify Account</a></h2>
|
|
<p>This API allows an administrator to create or modify a user account with a
|
|
specific <code>user_id</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>This api is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>PUT /_synapse/admin/v2/users/<user_id>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>with a body of:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"password": "user_password",
|
|
"displayname": "User",
|
|
"threepids": [
|
|
{
|
|
"medium": "email",
|
|
"address": "<user_mail_1>"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"medium": "email",
|
|
"address": "<user_mail_2>"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"external_ids": [
|
|
{
|
|
"auth_provider": "<provider1>",
|
|
"external_id": "<user_id_provider_1>"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"auth_provider": "<provider2>",
|
|
"external_id": "<user_id_provider_2>"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"avatar_url": "<avatar_url>",
|
|
"admin": false,
|
|
"deactivated": false,
|
|
"user_type": null
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>Returns HTTP status code:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>201</code> - When a new user object was created.</li>
|
|
<li><code>200</code> - When a user was modified.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>URL parameters:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code>: fully-qualified user id: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Body parameters:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>password</code> - string, optional. If provided, the user's password is updated and all
|
|
devices are logged out, unless <code>logout_devices</code> is set to <code>false</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>logout_devices</code> - bool, optional, defaults to <code>true</code>. If set to false, devices aren't
|
|
logged out even when <code>password</code> is provided.</li>
|
|
<li><code>displayname</code> - string, optional, defaults to the value of <code>user_id</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>threepids</code> - array, optional, allows setting the third-party IDs (email, msisdn)
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>medium</code> - string. Kind of third-party ID, either <code>email</code> or <code>msisdn</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>address</code> - string. Value of third-party ID.
|
|
belonging to a user.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li><code>external_ids</code> - array, optional. Allow setting the identifier of the external identity
|
|
provider for SSO (Single sign-on). Details in the configuration manual under the
|
|
sections <a href="../usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#sso">sso</a> and <a href="../usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#oidc_providers">oidc_providers</a>.
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>auth_provider</code> - string. ID of the external identity provider. Value of <code>idp_id</code>
|
|
in the homeserver configuration. Note that no error is raised if the provided
|
|
value is not in the homeserver configuration.</li>
|
|
<li><code>external_id</code> - string, user ID in the external identity provider.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li><code>avatar_url</code> - string, optional, must be a
|
|
<a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.6.0#matrix-content-mxc-uris">MXC URI</a>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>admin</code> - bool, optional, defaults to <code>false</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>deactivated</code> - bool, optional. If unspecified, deactivation state will be left
|
|
unchanged on existing accounts and set to <code>false</code> for new accounts.
|
|
A user cannot be erased by deactivating with this API. For details on
|
|
deactivating users see <a href="#deactivate-account">Deactivate Account</a>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>user_type</code> - string or null, optional. If provided, the user type will be
|
|
adjusted. If <code>null</code> given, the user type will be cleared. Other
|
|
allowed options are: <code>bot</code> and <code>support</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>If the user already exists then optional parameters default to the current value.</p>
|
|
<p>In order to re-activate an account <code>deactivated</code> must be set to <code>false</code>. If
|
|
users do not login via single-sign-on, a new <code>password</code> must be provided.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="list-accounts"><a class="header" href="#list-accounts">List Accounts</a></h2>
|
|
<p>This API returns all local user accounts.
|
|
By default, the response is ordered by ascending user ID.</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v2/users?from=0&limit=10&guests=false
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"users": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "<user_id1>",
|
|
"is_guest": 0,
|
|
"admin": 0,
|
|
"user_type": null,
|
|
"deactivated": 0,
|
|
"shadow_banned": 0,
|
|
"displayname": "<User One>",
|
|
"avatar_url": null,
|
|
"creation_ts": 1560432668000
|
|
}, {
|
|
"name": "<user_id2>",
|
|
"is_guest": 0,
|
|
"admin": 1,
|
|
"user_type": null,
|
|
"deactivated": 0,
|
|
"shadow_banned": 0,
|
|
"displayname": "<User Two>",
|
|
"avatar_url": "<avatar_url>",
|
|
"creation_ts": 1561550621000
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"next_token": "100",
|
|
"total": 200
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>To paginate, check for <code>next_token</code> and if present, call the endpoint again
|
|
with <code>from</code> set to the value of <code>next_token</code>. This will return a new page.</p>
|
|
<p>If the endpoint does not return a <code>next_token</code> then there are no more users
|
|
to paginate through.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>user_id</code> - Is optional and filters to only return users with user IDs
|
|
that contain this value. This parameter is ignored when using the <code>name</code> parameter.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>name</code> - Is optional and filters to only return users with user ID localparts
|
|
<strong>or</strong> displaynames that contain this value.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>guests</code> - string representing a bool - Is optional and if <code>false</code> will <strong>exclude</strong> guest users.
|
|
Defaults to <code>true</code> to include guest users.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>deactivated</code> - string representing a bool - Is optional and if <code>true</code> will <strong>include</strong> deactivated users.
|
|
Defaults to <code>false</code> to exclude deactivated users.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>limit</code> - string representing a positive integer - Is optional but is used for pagination,
|
|
denoting the maximum number of items to return in this call. Defaults to <code>100</code>.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>from</code> - string representing a positive integer - Is optional but used for pagination,
|
|
denoting the offset in the returned results. This should be treated as an opaque value and
|
|
not explicitly set to anything other than the return value of <code>next_token</code> from a previous call.
|
|
Defaults to <code>0</code>.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>order_by</code> - The method by which to sort the returned list of users.
|
|
If the ordered field has duplicates, the second order is always by ascending <code>name</code>,
|
|
which guarantees a stable ordering. Valid values are:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>name</code> - Users are ordered alphabetically by <code>name</code>. This is the default.</li>
|
|
<li><code>is_guest</code> - Users are ordered by <code>is_guest</code> status.</li>
|
|
<li><code>admin</code> - Users are ordered by <code>admin</code> status.</li>
|
|
<li><code>user_type</code> - Users are ordered alphabetically by <code>user_type</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>deactivated</code> - Users are ordered by <code>deactivated</code> status.</li>
|
|
<li><code>shadow_banned</code> - Users are ordered by <code>shadow_banned</code> status.</li>
|
|
<li><code>displayname</code> - Users are ordered alphabetically by <code>displayname</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>avatar_url</code> - Users are ordered alphabetically by avatar URL.</li>
|
|
<li><code>creation_ts</code> - Users are ordered by when the users was created in ms.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>dir</code> - Direction of media order. Either <code>f</code> for forwards or <code>b</code> for backwards.
|
|
Setting this value to <code>b</code> will reverse the above sort order. Defaults to <code>f</code>.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Caution. The database only has indexes on the columns <code>name</code> and <code>creation_ts</code>.
|
|
This means that if a different sort order is used (<code>is_guest</code>, <code>admin</code>,
|
|
<code>user_type</code>, <code>deactivated</code>, <code>shadow_banned</code>, <code>avatar_url</code> or <code>displayname</code>),
|
|
this can cause a large load on the database, especially for large environments.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>users</code> - An array of objects, each containing information about an user.
|
|
User objects contain the following fields:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>name</code> - string - Fully-qualified user ID (ex. <code>@user:server.com</code>).</li>
|
|
<li><code>is_guest</code> - bool - Status if that user is a guest account.</li>
|
|
<li><code>admin</code> - bool - Status if that user is a server administrator.</li>
|
|
<li><code>user_type</code> - string - Type of the user. Normal users are type <code>None</code>.
|
|
This allows user type specific behaviour. There are also types <code>support</code> and <code>bot</code>. </li>
|
|
<li><code>deactivated</code> - bool - Status if that user has been marked as deactivated.</li>
|
|
<li><code>shadow_banned</code> - bool - Status if that user has been marked as shadow banned.</li>
|
|
<li><code>displayname</code> - string - The user's display name if they have set one.</li>
|
|
<li><code>avatar_url</code> - string - The user's avatar URL if they have set one.</li>
|
|
<li><code>creation_ts</code> - integer - The user's creation timestamp in ms.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>next_token</code>: string representing a positive integer - Indication for pagination. See above.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>total</code> - integer - Total number of media.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="query-current-sessions-for-a-user"><a class="header" href="#query-current-sessions-for-a-user">Query current sessions for a user</a></h2>
|
|
<p>This API returns information about the active sessions for a specific user.</p>
|
|
<p>The endpoints are:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/whois/<user_id>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>and:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_matrix/client/r0/admin/whois/<userId>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>See also: <a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.6.1#get-matrix-client-r0-admin-whois-userid">Client Server
|
|
API Whois</a>.</p>
|
|
<p>It returns a JSON body like the following:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"user_id": "<user_id>",
|
|
"devices": {
|
|
"": {
|
|
"sessions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"connections": [
|
|
{
|
|
"ip": "1.2.3.4",
|
|
"last_seen": 1417222374433,
|
|
"user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0 ..."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"ip": "1.2.3.10",
|
|
"last_seen": 1417222374500,
|
|
"user_agent": "Dalvik/2.1.0 ..."
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><code>last_seen</code> is measured in milliseconds since the Unix epoch.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="deactivate-account"><a class="header" href="#deactivate-account">Deactivate Account</a></h2>
|
|
<p>This API deactivates an account. It removes active access tokens, resets the
|
|
password, and deletes third-party IDs (to prevent the user requesting a
|
|
password reset).</p>
|
|
<p>It can also mark the user as GDPR-erased. This means messages sent by the
|
|
user will still be visible by anyone that was in the room when these messages
|
|
were sent, but hidden from users joining the room afterwards.</p>
|
|
<p>The api is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v1/deactivate/<user_id>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>with a body of:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"erase": true
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>The erase parameter is optional and defaults to <code>false</code>.
|
|
An empty body may be passed for backwards compatibility.</p>
|
|
<p>The following actions are performed when deactivating an user:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Try to unbind 3PIDs from the identity server</li>
|
|
<li>Remove all 3PIDs from the homeserver</li>
|
|
<li>Delete all devices and E2EE keys</li>
|
|
<li>Delete all access tokens</li>
|
|
<li>Delete all pushers</li>
|
|
<li>Delete the password hash</li>
|
|
<li>Removal from all rooms the user is a member of</li>
|
|
<li>Remove the user from the user directory</li>
|
|
<li>Reject all pending invites</li>
|
|
<li>Remove all account validity information related to the user</li>
|
|
<li>Remove the arbitrary data store known as <em>account data</em>. For example, this includes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>list of ignored users;</li>
|
|
<li>push rules;</li>
|
|
<li>secret storage keys; and</li>
|
|
<li>cross-signing keys.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>The following additional actions are performed during deactivation if <code>erase</code>
|
|
is set to <code>true</code>:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Remove the user's display name</li>
|
|
<li>Remove the user's avatar URL</li>
|
|
<li>Mark the user as erased</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>The following actions are <strong>NOT</strong> performed. The list may be incomplete.</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Remove mappings of SSO IDs</li>
|
|
<li><a href="#delete-media-uploaded-by-a-user">Delete media uploaded</a> by user (included avatar images)</li>
|
|
<li>Delete sent and received messages</li>
|
|
<li>Remove the user's creation (registration) timestamp</li>
|
|
<li><a href="#override-ratelimiting-for-users">Remove rate limit overrides</a></li>
|
|
<li>Remove from monthly active users</li>
|
|
<li>Remove user's consent information (consent version and timestamp)</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="reset-password"><a class="header" href="#reset-password">Reset password</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Changes the password of another user. This will automatically log the user out of all their devices.</p>
|
|
<p>The api is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v1/reset_password/<user_id>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>with a body of:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"new_password": "<secret>",
|
|
"logout_devices": true
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>The parameter <code>new_password</code> is required.
|
|
The parameter <code>logout_devices</code> is optional and defaults to <code>true</code>.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="get-whether-a-user-is-a-server-administrator-or-not"><a class="header" href="#get-whether-a-user-is-a-server-administrator-or-not">Get whether a user is a server administrator or not</a></h2>
|
|
<p>The api is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/admin
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"admin": true
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<h2 id="change-whether-a-user-is-a-server-administrator-or-not"><a class="header" href="#change-whether-a-user-is-a-server-administrator-or-not">Change whether a user is a server administrator or not</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Note that you cannot demote yourself.</p>
|
|
<p>The api is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>PUT /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/admin
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>with a body of:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"admin": true
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<h2 id="list-room-memberships-of-a-user"><a class="header" href="#list-room-memberships-of-a-user">List room memberships of a user</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Gets a list of all <code>room_id</code> that a specific <code>user_id</code> is member.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/joined_rooms
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json"> {
|
|
"joined_rooms": [
|
|
"!DuGcnbhHGaSZQoNQR:matrix.org",
|
|
"!ZtSaPCawyWtxfWiIy:matrix.org"
|
|
],
|
|
"total": 2
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>The server returns the list of rooms of which the user and the server
|
|
are member. If the user is local, all the rooms of which the user is
|
|
member are returned.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>joined_rooms</code> - An array of <code>room_id</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>total</code> - Number of rooms.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="account-data"><a class="header" href="#account-data">Account Data</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Gets information about account data for a specific <code>user_id</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/accountdata
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"account_data": {
|
|
"global": {
|
|
"m.secret_storage.key.LmIGHTg5W": {
|
|
"algorithm": "m.secret_storage.v1.aes-hmac-sha2",
|
|
"iv": "fwjNZatxg==",
|
|
"mac": "eWh9kNnLWZUNOgnc="
|
|
},
|
|
"im.vector.hide_profile": {
|
|
"hide_profile": true
|
|
},
|
|
"org.matrix.preview_urls": {
|
|
"disable": false
|
|
},
|
|
"im.vector.riot.breadcrumb_rooms": {
|
|
"rooms": [
|
|
"!LxcBDAsDUVAfJDEo:matrix.org",
|
|
"!MAhRxqasbItjOqxu:matrix.org"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
"m.accepted_terms": {
|
|
"accepted": [
|
|
"https://example.org/somewhere/privacy-1.2-en.html",
|
|
"https://example.org/somewhere/terms-2.0-en.html"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
"im.vector.setting.breadcrumbs": {
|
|
"recent_rooms": [
|
|
"!MAhRxqasbItqxuEt:matrix.org",
|
|
"!ZtSaPCawyWtxiImy:matrix.org"
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
"rooms": {
|
|
"!GUdfZSHUJibpiVqHYd:matrix.org": {
|
|
"m.fully_read": {
|
|
"event_id": "$156334540fYIhZ:matrix.org"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
"!tOZwOOiqwCYQkLhV:matrix.org": {
|
|
"m.fully_read": {
|
|
"event_id": "$xjsIyp4_NaVl2yPvIZs_k1Jl8tsC_Sp23wjqXPno"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>account_data</code> - A map containing the account data for the user
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>global</code> - A map containing the global account data for the user</li>
|
|
<li><code>rooms</code> - A map containing the account data per room for the user</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="user-media"><a class="header" href="#user-media">User media</a></h2>
|
|
<h3 id="list-media-uploaded-by-a-user"><a class="header" href="#list-media-uploaded-by-a-user">List media uploaded by a user</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Gets a list of all local media that a specific <code>user_id</code> has created.
|
|
These are media that the user has uploaded themselves
|
|
(<a href="../media_repository.html#local-media">local media</a>), as well as
|
|
<a href="../media_repository.html#url-previews">URL preview images</a> requested by the user if the
|
|
<a href="../usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#url_preview_enabled">feature is enabled</a>.</p>
|
|
<p>By default, the response is ordered by descending creation date and ascending media ID.
|
|
The newest media is on top. You can change the order with parameters
|
|
<code>order_by</code> and <code>dir</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/media
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"media": [
|
|
{
|
|
"created_ts": 100400,
|
|
"last_access_ts": null,
|
|
"media_id": "qXhyRzulkwLsNHTbpHreuEgo",
|
|
"media_length": 67,
|
|
"media_type": "image/png",
|
|
"quarantined_by": null,
|
|
"safe_from_quarantine": false,
|
|
"upload_name": "test1.png"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"created_ts": 200400,
|
|
"last_access_ts": null,
|
|
"media_id": "FHfiSnzoINDatrXHQIXBtahw",
|
|
"media_length": 67,
|
|
"media_type": "image/png",
|
|
"quarantined_by": null,
|
|
"safe_from_quarantine": false,
|
|
"upload_name": "test2.png"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"next_token": 3,
|
|
"total": 2
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>To paginate, check for <code>next_token</code> and if present, call the endpoint again
|
|
with <code>from</code> set to the value of <code>next_token</code>. This will return a new page.</p>
|
|
<p>If the endpoint does not return a <code>next_token</code> then there are no more
|
|
reports to paginate through.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>user_id</code> - string - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>limit</code>: string representing a positive integer - Is optional but is used for pagination,
|
|
denoting the maximum number of items to return in this call. Defaults to <code>100</code>.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>from</code>: string representing a positive integer - Is optional but used for pagination,
|
|
denoting the offset in the returned results. This should be treated as an opaque value and
|
|
not explicitly set to anything other than the return value of <code>next_token</code> from a previous call.
|
|
Defaults to <code>0</code>.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>order_by</code> - The method by which to sort the returned list of media.
|
|
If the ordered field has duplicates, the second order is always by ascending <code>media_id</code>,
|
|
which guarantees a stable ordering. Valid values are:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>media_id</code> - Media are ordered alphabetically by <code>media_id</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>upload_name</code> - Media are ordered alphabetically by name the media was uploaded with.</li>
|
|
<li><code>created_ts</code> - Media are ordered by when the content was uploaded in ms.
|
|
Smallest to largest. This is the default.</li>
|
|
<li><code>last_access_ts</code> - Media are ordered by when the content was last accessed in ms.
|
|
Smallest to largest.</li>
|
|
<li><code>media_length</code> - Media are ordered by length of the media in bytes.
|
|
Smallest to largest.</li>
|
|
<li><code>media_type</code> - Media are ordered alphabetically by MIME-type.</li>
|
|
<li><code>quarantined_by</code> - Media are ordered alphabetically by the user ID that
|
|
initiated the quarantine request for this media.</li>
|
|
<li><code>safe_from_quarantine</code> - Media are ordered by the status if this media is safe
|
|
from quarantining.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>dir</code> - Direction of media order. Either <code>f</code> for forwards or <code>b</code> for backwards.
|
|
Setting this value to <code>b</code> will reverse the above sort order. Defaults to <code>f</code>.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>If neither <code>order_by</code> nor <code>dir</code> is set, the default order is newest media on top
|
|
(corresponds to <code>order_by</code> = <code>created_ts</code> and <code>dir</code> = <code>b</code>).</p>
|
|
<p>Caution. The database only has indexes on the columns <code>media_id</code>,
|
|
<code>user_id</code> and <code>created_ts</code>. This means that if a different sort order is used
|
|
(<code>upload_name</code>, <code>last_access_ts</code>, <code>media_length</code>, <code>media_type</code>,
|
|
<code>quarantined_by</code> or <code>safe_from_quarantine</code>), this can cause a large load on the
|
|
database, especially for large environments.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>media</code> - An array of objects, each containing information about a media.
|
|
Media objects contain the following fields:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>created_ts</code> - integer - Timestamp when the content was uploaded in ms.</li>
|
|
<li><code>last_access_ts</code> - integer - Timestamp when the content was last accessed in ms.</li>
|
|
<li><code>media_id</code> - string - The id used to refer to the media. Details about the format
|
|
are documented under
|
|
<a href="../media_repository.html">media repository</a>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>media_length</code> - integer - Length of the media in bytes.</li>
|
|
<li><code>media_type</code> - string - The MIME-type of the media.</li>
|
|
<li><code>quarantined_by</code> - string - The user ID that initiated the quarantine request
|
|
for this media.</li>
|
|
<li><code>safe_from_quarantine</code> - bool - Status if this media is safe from quarantining.</li>
|
|
<li><code>upload_name</code> - string - The name the media was uploaded with.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li><code>next_token</code>: integer - Indication for pagination. See above.</li>
|
|
<li><code>total</code> - integer - Total number of media.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="delete-media-uploaded-by-a-user"><a class="header" href="#delete-media-uploaded-by-a-user">Delete media uploaded by a user</a></h3>
|
|
<p>This API deletes the <em>local</em> media from the disk of your own server
|
|
that a specific <code>user_id</code> has created. This includes any local thumbnails.</p>
|
|
<p>This API will not affect media that has been uploaded to external
|
|
media repositories (e.g https://github.com/turt2live/matrix-media-repo/).</p>
|
|
<p>By default, the API deletes media ordered by descending creation date and ascending media ID.
|
|
The newest media is deleted first. You can change the order with parameters
|
|
<code>order_by</code> and <code>dir</code>. If no <code>limit</code> is set the API deletes <code>100</code> files per request.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>DELETE /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/media
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"deleted_media": [
|
|
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwx"
|
|
],
|
|
"total": 1
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>deleted_media</code>: an array of strings - List of deleted <code>media_id</code></li>
|
|
<li><code>total</code>: integer - Total number of deleted <code>media_id</code></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p><strong>Note</strong>: There is no <code>next_token</code>. This is not useful for deleting media, because
|
|
after deleting media the remaining media have a new order.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>This API has the same parameters as
|
|
<a href="#list-media-uploaded-by-a-user">List media uploaded by a user</a>.
|
|
With the parameters you can for example limit the number of files to delete at once or
|
|
delete largest/smallest or newest/oldest files first.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="login-as-a-user"><a class="header" href="#login-as-a-user">Login as a user</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Get an access token that can be used to authenticate as that user. Useful for
|
|
when admins wish to do actions on behalf of a user.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/login
|
|
{}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>An optional <code>valid_until_ms</code> field can be specified in the request body as an
|
|
integer timestamp that specifies when the token should expire. By default tokens
|
|
do not expire.</p>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"access_token": "<opaque_access_token_string>"
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>This API does <em>not</em> generate a new device for the user, and so will not appear
|
|
their <code>/devices</code> list, and in general the target user should not be able to
|
|
tell they have been logged in as.</p>
|
|
<p>To expire the token call the standard <code>/logout</code> API with the token.</p>
|
|
<p>Note: The token will expire if the <em>admin</em> user calls <code>/logout/all</code> from any
|
|
of their devices, but the token will <em>not</em> expire if the target user does the
|
|
same.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="user-devices"><a class="header" href="#user-devices">User devices</a></h2>
|
|
<h3 id="list-all-devices"><a class="header" href="#list-all-devices">List all devices</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Gets information about all devices for a specific <code>user_id</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v2/users/<user_id>/devices
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"devices": [
|
|
{
|
|
"device_id": "QBUAZIFURK",
|
|
"display_name": "android",
|
|
"last_seen_ip": "1.2.3.4",
|
|
"last_seen_user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0",
|
|
"last_seen_ts": 1474491775024,
|
|
"user_id": "<user_id>"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"device_id": "AUIECTSRND",
|
|
"display_name": "ios",
|
|
"last_seen_ip": "1.2.3.5",
|
|
"last_seen_user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0",
|
|
"last_seen_ts": 1474491775025,
|
|
"user_id": "<user_id>"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"total": 2
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>devices</code> - An array of objects, each containing information about a device.
|
|
Device objects contain the following fields:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>device_id</code> - Identifier of device.</li>
|
|
<li><code>display_name</code> - Display name set by the user for this device.
|
|
Absent if no name has been set.</li>
|
|
<li><code>last_seen_ip</code> - The IP address where this device was last seen.
|
|
(May be a few minutes out of date, for efficiency reasons).</li>
|
|
<li><code>last_seen_user_agent</code> - The user agent of the device when it was last seen.
|
|
(May be a few minutes out of date, for efficiency reasons).</li>
|
|
<li><code>last_seen_ts</code> - The timestamp (in milliseconds since the unix epoch) when this
|
|
devices was last seen. (May be a few minutes out of date, for efficiency reasons).</li>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - Owner of device.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>total</code> - Total number of user's devices.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="delete-multiple-devices"><a class="header" href="#delete-multiple-devices">Delete multiple devices</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Deletes the given devices for a specific <code>user_id</code>, and invalidates
|
|
any access token associated with them.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v2/users/<user_id>/delete_devices
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
"devices": [
|
|
"QBUAZIFURK",
|
|
"AUIECTSRND"
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>An empty JSON dict is returned.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>The following fields are required in the JSON request body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>devices</code> - The list of device IDs to delete.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="show-a-device"><a class="header" href="#show-a-device">Show a device</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Gets information on a single device, by <code>device_id</code> for a specific <code>user_id</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v2/users/<user_id>/devices/<device_id>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"device_id": "<device_id>",
|
|
"display_name": "android",
|
|
"last_seen_ip": "1.2.3.4",
|
|
"last_seen_user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0",
|
|
"last_seen_ts": 1474491775024,
|
|
"user_id": "<user_id>"
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>device_id</code> - The device to retrieve.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>device_id</code> - Identifier of device.</li>
|
|
<li><code>display_name</code> - Display name set by the user for this device.
|
|
Absent if no name has been set.</li>
|
|
<li><code>last_seen_ip</code> - The IP address where this device was last seen.
|
|
(May be a few minutes out of date, for efficiency reasons).
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>last_seen_user_agent</code> - The user agent of the device when it was last seen.
|
|
(May be a few minutes out of date, for efficiency reasons).</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li><code>last_seen_ts</code> - The timestamp (in milliseconds since the unix epoch) when this
|
|
devices was last seen. (May be a few minutes out of date, for efficiency reasons).</li>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - Owner of device.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="update-a-device"><a class="header" href="#update-a-device">Update a device</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Updates the metadata on the given <code>device_id</code> for a specific <code>user_id</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>PUT /_synapse/admin/v2/users/<user_id>/devices/<device_id>
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
"display_name": "My other phone"
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>An empty JSON dict is returned.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>device_id</code> - The device to update.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>The following fields are required in the JSON request body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>display_name</code> - The new display name for this device. If not given,
|
|
the display name is unchanged.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="delete-a-device"><a class="header" href="#delete-a-device">Delete a device</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Deletes the given <code>device_id</code> for a specific <code>user_id</code>,
|
|
and invalidates any access token associated with it.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>DELETE /_synapse/admin/v2/users/<user_id>/devices/<device_id>
|
|
|
|
{}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>An empty JSON dict is returned.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>device_id</code> - The device to delete.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="list-all-pushers"><a class="header" href="#list-all-pushers">List all pushers</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Gets information about all pushers for a specific <code>user_id</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/pushers
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"pushers": [
|
|
{
|
|
"app_display_name":"HTTP Push Notifications",
|
|
"app_id":"m.http",
|
|
"data": {
|
|
"url":"example.com"
|
|
},
|
|
"device_display_name":"pushy push",
|
|
"kind":"http",
|
|
"lang":"None",
|
|
"profile_tag":"",
|
|
"pushkey":"a@example.com"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"total": 1
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - fully qualified: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>pushers</code> - An array containing the current pushers for the user</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>app_display_name</code> - string - A string that will allow the user to identify
|
|
what application owns this pusher.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>app_id</code> - string - This is a reverse-DNS style identifier for the application.
|
|
Max length, 64 chars.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>data</code> - A dictionary of information for the pusher implementation itself.</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>url</code> - string - Required if <code>kind</code> is <code>http</code>. The URL to use to send
|
|
notifications to.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>format</code> - string - The format to use when sending notifications to the
|
|
Push Gateway.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>device_display_name</code> - string - A string that will allow the user to identify
|
|
what device owns this pusher.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>profile_tag</code> - string - This string determines which set of device specific rules
|
|
this pusher executes.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>kind</code> - string - The kind of pusher. "http" is a pusher that sends HTTP pokes.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>lang</code> - string - The preferred language for receiving notifications
|
|
(e.g. 'en' or 'en-US')</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>profile_tag</code> - string - This string determines which set of device specific rules
|
|
this pusher executes.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>pushkey</code> - string - This is a unique identifier for this pusher.
|
|
Max length, 512 bytes.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p><code>total</code> - integer - Number of pushers.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>See also the
|
|
<a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/latest#get-matrix-client-r0-pushers">Client-Server API Spec on pushers</a>.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="controlling-whether-a-user-is-shadow-banned"><a class="header" href="#controlling-whether-a-user-is-shadow-banned">Controlling whether a user is shadow-banned</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Shadow-banning is a useful tool for moderating malicious or egregiously abusive users.
|
|
A shadow-banned users receives successful responses to their client-server API requests,
|
|
but the events are not propagated into rooms. This can be an effective tool as it
|
|
(hopefully) takes longer for the user to realise they are being moderated before
|
|
pivoting to another account.</p>
|
|
<p>Shadow-banning a user should be used as a tool of last resort and may lead to confusing
|
|
or broken behaviour for the client. A shadow-banned user will not receive any
|
|
notification and it is generally more appropriate to ban or kick abusive users.
|
|
A shadow-banned user will be unable to contact anyone on the server.</p>
|
|
<p>To shadow-ban a user the API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/shadow_ban
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>To un-shadow-ban a user the API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>DELETE /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/shadow_ban
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>An empty JSON dict is returned in both cases.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - The fully qualified MXID: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>. The user must
|
|
be local.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="override-ratelimiting-for-users"><a class="header" href="#override-ratelimiting-for-users">Override ratelimiting for users</a></h2>
|
|
<p>This API allows to override or disable ratelimiting for a specific user.
|
|
There are specific APIs to set, get and delete a ratelimit.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="get-status-of-ratelimit"><a class="header" href="#get-status-of-ratelimit">Get status of ratelimit</a></h3>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/override_ratelimit
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"messages_per_second": 0,
|
|
"burst_count": 0
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - The fully qualified MXID: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>. The user must
|
|
be local.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>messages_per_second</code> - integer - The number of actions that can
|
|
be performed in a second. <code>0</code> mean that ratelimiting is disabled for this user.</li>
|
|
<li><code>burst_count</code> - integer - How many actions that can be performed before
|
|
being limited.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>If <strong>no</strong> custom ratelimit is set, an empty JSON dict is returned.</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<h3 id="set-ratelimit"><a class="header" href="#set-ratelimit">Set ratelimit</a></h3>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/override_ratelimit
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>A response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"messages_per_second": 0,
|
|
"burst_count": 0
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - The fully qualified MXID: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>. The user must
|
|
be local.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Body parameters:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>messages_per_second</code> - positive integer, optional. The number of actions that can
|
|
be performed in a second. Defaults to <code>0</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>burst_count</code> - positive integer, optional. How many actions that can be performed
|
|
before being limited. Defaults to <code>0</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>To disable users' ratelimit set both values to <code>0</code>.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Response</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>messages_per_second</code> - integer - The number of actions that can
|
|
be performed in a second.</li>
|
|
<li><code>burst_count</code> - integer - How many actions that can be performed before
|
|
being limited.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="delete-ratelimit"><a class="header" href="#delete-ratelimit">Delete ratelimit</a></h3>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>DELETE /_synapse/admin/v1/users/<user_id>/override_ratelimit
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>An empty JSON dict is returned.</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>user_id</code> - The fully qualified MXID: for example, <code>@user:server.com</code>. The user must
|
|
be local.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="check-username-availability"><a class="header" href="#check-username-availability">Check username availability</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Checks to see if a username is available, and valid, for the server. See <a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.6.0#get-matrix-client-r0-register-available">the client-server
|
|
API</a>
|
|
for more information.</p>
|
|
<p>This endpoint will work even if registration is disabled on the server, unlike
|
|
<code>/_matrix/client/r0/register/available</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/username_available?username=$localpart
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>The request and response format is the same as the
|
|
<a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.6.0#get-matrix-client-r0-register-available">/_matrix/client/r0/register/available</a> API.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="find-a-user-based-on-their-id-in-an-auth-provider"><a class="header" href="#find-a-user-based-on-their-id-in-an-auth-provider">Find a user based on their ID in an auth provider</a></h3>
|
|
<p>The API is:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/auth_providers/$provider/users/$external_id
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p>When a user matched the given ID for the given provider, an HTTP code <code>200</code> with a response body like the following is returned:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"user_id": "@hello:example.org"
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><strong>Parameters</strong></p>
|
|
<p>The following parameters should be set in the URL:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>provider</code> - The ID of the authentication provider, as advertised by the <a href="https://spec.matrix.org/latest/client-server-api/#post_matrixclientv3login"><code>GET /_matrix/client/v3/login</code></a> API in the <code>m.login.sso</code> authentication method.</li>
|
|
<li><code>external_id</code> - The user ID from the authentication provider. Usually corresponds to the <code>sub</code> claim for OIDC providers, or to the <code>uid</code> attestation for SAML2 providers.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>The <code>external_id</code> may have characters that are not URL-safe (typically <code>/</code>, <code>:</code> or <code>@</code>), so it is advised to URL-encode those parameters.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Errors</strong></p>
|
|
<p>Returns a <code>404</code> HTTP status code if no user was found, with a response body like this:</p>
|
|
<pre><code class="language-json">{
|
|
"errcode":"M_NOT_FOUND",
|
|
"error":"User not found"
|
|
}
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
<p><em>Added in Synapse 1.68.0.</em></p>
|
|
|
|
</main>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="nav-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation">
|
|
<!-- Mobile navigation buttons -->
|
|
<a rel="prev" href="../admin_api/statistics.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left">
|
|
<i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i>
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a rel="next" href="../admin_api/version_api.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right">
|
|
<i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i>
|
|
</a>
|
|
<div style="clear: both"></div>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="nav-wide-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation">
|
|
<a rel="prev" href="../admin_api/statistics.html" class="nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left">
|
|
<i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i>
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a rel="next" href="../admin_api/version_api.html" class="nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right">
|
|
<i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
|
|
window.playground_copyable = true;
|
|
</script>
|
|
<script src="../elasticlunr.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
|
<script src="../mark.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
|
<script src="../searcher.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
|
<script src="../clipboard.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
|
<script src="../highlight.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
|
<script src="../book.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Custom JS scripts -->
|
|
<script type="text/javascript" src="../docs/website_files/table-of-contents.js"></script>
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html> |