205 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			205 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
# Copyright 2018 New Vector Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import hmac
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import logging
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from hashlib import sha256
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from http import HTTPStatus
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from os import path
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List
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import jinja2
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from jinja2 import TemplateNotFound
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from twisted.web.server import Request
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from synapse.api.errors import NotFoundError, StoreError, SynapseError
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from synapse.config import ConfigError
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from synapse.http.server import DirectServeHtmlResource, respond_with_html
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from synapse.http.servlet import parse_bytes_from_args, parse_string
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from synapse.types import UserID
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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    from synapse.server import HomeServer
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# language to use for the templates. TODO: figure this out from Accept-Language
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TEMPLATE_LANGUAGE = "en"
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class ConsentResource(DirectServeHtmlResource):
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    """A twisted Resource to display a privacy policy and gather consent to it
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    When accessed via GET, returns the privacy policy via a template.
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    When accessed via POST, records the user's consent in the database and
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    displays a success page.
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    The config should include a template_dir setting which contains templates
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    for the HTML. The directory should contain one subdirectory per language
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    (eg, 'en', 'fr'), and each language directory should contain the policy
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    document (named as '<version>.html') and a success page (success.html).
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    Both forms take a set of parameters from the browser. For the POST form,
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    these are normally sent as form parameters (but may be query-params); for
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    GET requests they must be query params. These are:
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        u: the complete mxid, or the localpart of the user giving their
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           consent. Required for both GET (where it is used as an input to the
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           template) and for POST (where it is used to find the row in the db
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           to update).
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        h: hmac_sha256(secret, u), where 'secret' is the privacy_secret in the
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           config file. If it doesn't match, the request is 403ed.
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        v: the version of the privacy policy being agreed to.
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           For GET: optional, and defaults to whatever was set in the config
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           file. Used to choose the version of the policy to pick from the
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           templates directory.
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           For POST: required; gives the value to be recorded in the database
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           against the user.
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    """
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    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
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        super().__init__()
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        self.hs = hs
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        self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
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        self.registration_handler = hs.get_registration_handler()
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        # this is required by the request_handler wrapper
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        self.clock = hs.get_clock()
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        # Consent must be configured to create this resource.
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        default_consent_version = hs.config.consent.user_consent_version
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        consent_template_directory = hs.config.consent.user_consent_template_dir
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        if default_consent_version is None or consent_template_directory is None:
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            raise ConfigError(
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                "Consent resource is enabled but user_consent section is "
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                "missing in config file."
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            )
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        self._default_consent_version = default_consent_version
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        # TODO: switch to synapse.util.templates.build_jinja_env
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        loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(consent_template_directory)
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        self._jinja_env = jinja2.Environment(
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            loader=loader, autoescape=jinja2.select_autoescape(["html", "htm", "xml"])
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        )
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        if hs.config.key.form_secret is None:
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            raise ConfigError(
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                "Consent resource is enabled but form_secret is not set in "
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                "config file. It should be set to an arbitrary secret string."
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            )
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        self._hmac_secret = hs.config.key.form_secret.encode("utf-8")
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    async def _async_render_GET(self, request: Request) -> None:
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        version = parse_string(request, "v", default=self._default_consent_version)
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        username = parse_string(request, "u", default="")
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        userhmac = None
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        has_consented = False
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        public_version = username == ""
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        if not public_version:
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            args: Dict[bytes, List[bytes]] = request.args  # type: ignore
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            userhmac_bytes = parse_bytes_from_args(args, "h", required=True)
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            self._check_hash(username, userhmac_bytes)
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            if username.startswith("@"):
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                qualified_user_id = username
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            else:
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                qualified_user_id = UserID(username, self.hs.hostname).to_string()
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            u = await self.store.get_user_by_id(qualified_user_id)
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            if u is None:
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                raise NotFoundError("Unknown user")
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            has_consented = u["consent_version"] == version
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            userhmac = userhmac_bytes.decode("ascii")
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        try:
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            self._render_template(
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                request,
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                "%s.html" % (version,),
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                user=username,
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                userhmac=userhmac,
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                version=version,
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                has_consented=has_consented,
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                public_version=public_version,
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            )
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        except TemplateNotFound:
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            raise NotFoundError("Unknown policy version")
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    async def _async_render_POST(self, request: Request) -> None:
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        version = parse_string(request, "v", required=True)
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        username = parse_string(request, "u", required=True)
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        args: Dict[bytes, List[bytes]] = request.args  # type: ignore
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        userhmac = parse_bytes_from_args(args, "h", required=True)
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        self._check_hash(username, userhmac)
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        if username.startswith("@"):
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            qualified_user_id = username
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        else:
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            qualified_user_id = UserID(username, self.hs.hostname).to_string()
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        try:
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            await self.store.user_set_consent_version(qualified_user_id, version)
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        except StoreError as e:
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            if e.code != 404:
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                raise
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            raise NotFoundError("Unknown user")
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        await self.registration_handler.post_consent_actions(qualified_user_id)
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        try:
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            self._render_template(request, "success.html")
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        except TemplateNotFound:
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            raise NotFoundError("success.html not found")
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    def _render_template(
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        self, request: Request, template_name: str, **template_args: Any
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    ) -> None:
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        # get_template checks for ".." so we don't need to worry too much
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        # about path traversal here.
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        template_html = self._jinja_env.get_template(
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            path.join(TEMPLATE_LANGUAGE, template_name)
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        )
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        html = template_html.render(**template_args)
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        respond_with_html(request, 200, html)
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    def _check_hash(self, userid: str, userhmac: bytes) -> None:
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        """
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        Args:
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            userid:
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            userhmac:
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        Raises:
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              SynapseError if the hash doesn't match
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        """
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        want_mac = (
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            hmac.new(
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                key=self._hmac_secret, msg=userid.encode("utf-8"), digestmod=sha256
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            )
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            .hexdigest()
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            .encode("ascii")
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        )
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        if not hmac.compare_digest(want_mac, userhmac):
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            raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.FORBIDDEN, "HMAC incorrect")
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