271 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			271 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2014, 2015 OpenMarket Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from synapse.api.errors import (
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    cs_exception, SynapseError, CodeMessageException, UnrecognizedRequestError
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)
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from synapse.util.logcontext import LoggingContext
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from syutil.jsonutil import (
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    encode_canonical_json, encode_pretty_printed_json
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)
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from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
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from twisted.web import server, resource
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from twisted.web.server import NOT_DONE_YET
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from twisted.web.util import redirectTo
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import collections
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import logging
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import urllib
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class HttpServer(object):
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    """ Interface for registering callbacks on a HTTP server
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    """
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    def register_path(self, method, path_pattern, callback):
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        """ Register a callback that get's fired if we receive a http request
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        with the given method for a path that matches the given regex.
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        If the regex contains groups these get's passed to the calback via
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        an unpacked tuple.
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        Args:
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            method (str): The method to listen to.
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            path_pattern (str): The regex used to match requests.
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            callback (function): The function to fire if we receive a matched
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                request. The first argument will be the request object and
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                subsequent arguments will be any matched groups from the regex.
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                This should return a tuple of (code, response).
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        """
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        pass
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class JsonResource(HttpServer, resource.Resource):
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    """ This implements the HttpServer interface and provides JSON support for
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    Resources.
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    Register callbacks via register_path()
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    """
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    isLeaf = True
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    _PathEntry = collections.namedtuple("_PathEntry", ["pattern", "callback"])
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    def __init__(self, hs):
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        resource.Resource.__init__(self)
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        self.clock = hs.get_clock()
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        self.path_regexs = {}
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        self.version_string = hs.version_string
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    def register_path(self, method, path_pattern, callback):
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        self.path_regexs.setdefault(method, []).append(
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            self._PathEntry(path_pattern, callback)
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        )
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    def start_listening(self, port):
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        """ Registers the http server with the twisted reactor.
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        Args:
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            port (int): The port to listen on.
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        """
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        reactor.listenTCP(port, server.Site(self))
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    # Gets called by twisted
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    def render(self, request):
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        """ This get's called by twisted every time someone sends us a request.
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        """
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        self._async_render_with_logging_context(request)
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        return server.NOT_DONE_YET
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    _request_id = 0
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def _async_render_with_logging_context(self, request):
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        request_id = "%s-%s" % (request.method, JsonResource._request_id)
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        JsonResource._request_id += 1
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        with LoggingContext(request_id) as request_context:
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            request_context.request = request_id
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            yield self._async_render(request)
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    @defer.inlineCallbacks
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    def _async_render(self, request):
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        """ This get's called by twisted every time someone sends us a request.
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            This checks if anyone has registered a callback for that method and
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            path.
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        """
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        code = None
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        start = self.clock.time_msec()
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        try:
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            # Just say yes to OPTIONS.
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            if request.method == "OPTIONS":
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                self._send_response(request, 200, {})
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                return
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            # Loop through all the registered callbacks to check if the method
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            # and path regex match
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            for path_entry in self.path_regexs.get(request.method, []):
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                m = path_entry.pattern.match(request.path)
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                if m:
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                    # We found a match! Trigger callback and then return the
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                    # returned response. We pass both the request and any
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                    # matched groups from the regex to the callback.
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                    args = [
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                        urllib.unquote(u).decode("UTF-8") for u in m.groups()
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                    ]
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                    logger.info(
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                        "Received request: %s %s",
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                        request.method, request.path
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                    )
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                    code, response = yield path_entry.callback(
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                        request,
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                        *args
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                    )
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                    self._send_response(request, code, response)
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                    return
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            # Huh. No one wanted to handle that? Fiiiiiine. Send 400.
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            raise UnrecognizedRequestError()
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        except CodeMessageException as e:
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            if isinstance(e, SynapseError):
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                logger.info("%s SynapseError: %s - %s", request, e.code, e.msg)
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            else:
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                logger.exception(e)
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            code = e.code
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            self._send_response(
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                request,
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                code,
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                cs_exception(e),
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                response_code_message=e.response_code_message
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            )
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        except Exception as e:
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            logger.exception(e)
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            self._send_response(
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                request,
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                500,
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                {"error": "Internal server error"}
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            )
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        finally:
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            code = str(code) if code else "-"
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            end = self.clock.time_msec()
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            logger.info(
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                "Processed request: %dms %s %s %s",
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                end-start, code, request.method, request.path
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            )
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    def _send_response(self, request, code, response_json_object,
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                       response_code_message=None):
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        # could alternatively use request.notifyFinish() and flip a flag when
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        # the Deferred fires, but since the flag is RIGHT THERE it seems like
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        # a waste.
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        if request._disconnected:
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            logger.warn(
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                "Not sending response to request %s, already disconnected.",
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                request)
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            return
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        # TODO: Only enable CORS for the requests that need it.
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        respond_with_json(
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            request, code, response_json_object,
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            send_cors=True,
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            response_code_message=response_code_message,
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            pretty_print=self._request_user_agent_is_curl,
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            version_string=self.version_string,
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        )
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    @staticmethod
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    def _request_user_agent_is_curl(request):
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        user_agents = request.requestHeaders.getRawHeaders(
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            "User-Agent", default=[]
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        )
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        for user_agent in user_agents:
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            if "curl" in user_agent:
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                return True
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        return False
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class RootRedirect(resource.Resource):
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    """Redirects the root '/' path to another path."""
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    def __init__(self, path):
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        resource.Resource.__init__(self)
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        self.url = path
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    def render_GET(self, request):
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        return redirectTo(self.url, request)
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    def getChild(self, name, request):
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        if len(name) == 0:
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            return self  # select ourselves as the child to render
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        return resource.Resource.getChild(self, name, request)
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def respond_with_json(request, code, json_object, send_cors=False,
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                      response_code_message=None, pretty_print=False,
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                      version_string=""):
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    if not pretty_print:
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        json_bytes = encode_pretty_printed_json(json_object)
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    else:
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        json_bytes = encode_canonical_json(json_object)
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    return respond_with_json_bytes(
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        request, code, json_bytes,
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        send_cors=send_cors,
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        response_code_message=response_code_message,
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        version_string=version_string
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    )
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def respond_with_json_bytes(request, code, json_bytes, send_cors=False,
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                            version_string="", response_code_message=None):
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    """Sends encoded JSON in response to the given request.
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    Args:
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        request (twisted.web.http.Request): The http request to respond to.
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        code (int): The HTTP response code.
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        json_bytes (bytes): The json bytes to use as the response body.
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        send_cors (bool): Whether to send Cross-Origin Resource Sharing headers
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            http://www.w3.org/TR/cors/
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    Returns:
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        twisted.web.server.NOT_DONE_YET"""
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    request.setResponseCode(code, message=response_code_message)
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    request.setHeader(b"Content-Type", b"application/json")
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    request.setHeader(b"Server", version_string)
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    request.setHeader(b"Content-Length", b"%d" % (len(json_bytes),))
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    if send_cors:
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        request.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
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        request.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods",
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                          "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS")
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        request.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
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                          "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept")
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    request.write(json_bytes)
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    request.finish()
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    return NOT_DONE_YET
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