MatrixSynapse/scripts-dev/federation_client.py

331 lines
9.6 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
# Copyright 2017 New Vector Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import base64
import json
import sys
from typing import Any, Optional
from urllib import parse as urlparse
import nacl.signing
import requests
import signedjson.types
import srvlookup
import yaml
from requests.adapters import HTTPAdapter
# uncomment the following to enable debug logging of http requests
# from httplib import HTTPConnection
# HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1
def encode_base64(input_bytes):
"""Encode bytes as a base64 string without any padding."""
input_len = len(input_bytes)
output_len = 4 * ((input_len + 2) // 3) + (input_len + 2) % 3 - 2
output_bytes = base64.b64encode(input_bytes)
output_string = output_bytes[:output_len].decode("ascii")
return output_string
def decode_base64(input_string):
"""Decode a base64 string to bytes inferring padding from the length of the
string."""
input_bytes = input_string.encode("ascii")
input_len = len(input_bytes)
padding = b"=" * (3 - ((input_len + 3) % 4))
output_len = 3 * ((input_len + 2) // 4) + (input_len + 2) % 4 - 2
output_bytes = base64.b64decode(input_bytes + padding)
return output_bytes[:output_len]
def encode_canonical_json(value):
return json.dumps(
value,
# Encode code-points outside of ASCII as UTF-8 rather than \u escapes
ensure_ascii=False,
# Remove unecessary white space.
separators=(",", ":"),
# Sort the keys of dictionaries.
sort_keys=True,
# Encode the resulting unicode as UTF-8 bytes.
).encode("UTF-8")
def sign_json(
json_object: Any, signing_key: signedjson.types.SigningKey, signing_name: str
) -> Any:
signatures = json_object.pop("signatures", {})
unsigned = json_object.pop("unsigned", None)
signed = signing_key.sign(encode_canonical_json(json_object))
signature_base64 = encode_base64(signed.signature)
key_id = "%s:%s" % (signing_key.alg, signing_key.version)
signatures.setdefault(signing_name, {})[key_id] = signature_base64
json_object["signatures"] = signatures
if unsigned is not None:
json_object["unsigned"] = unsigned
return json_object
NACL_ED25519 = "ed25519"
def decode_signing_key_base64(algorithm, version, key_base64):
"""Decode a base64 encoded signing key
Args:
algorithm (str): The algorithm the key is for (currently "ed25519").
version (str): Identifies this key out of the keys for this entity.
key_base64 (str): Base64 encoded bytes of the key.
Returns:
A SigningKey object.
"""
if algorithm == NACL_ED25519:
key_bytes = decode_base64(key_base64)
key = nacl.signing.SigningKey(key_bytes)
key.version = version
key.alg = NACL_ED25519
return key
else:
raise ValueError("Unsupported algorithm %s" % (algorithm,))
def read_signing_keys(stream):
"""Reads a list of keys from a stream
Args:
stream : A stream to iterate for keys.
Returns:
list of SigningKey objects.
"""
keys = []
for line in stream:
algorithm, version, key_base64 = line.split()
keys.append(decode_signing_key_base64(algorithm, version, key_base64))
return keys
def request(
method: Optional[str],
origin_name: str,
origin_key: signedjson.types.SigningKey,
destination: str,
path: str,
content: Optional[str],
) -> requests.Response:
if method is None:
if content is None:
method = "GET"
else:
method = "POST"
json_to_sign = {
"method": method,
"uri": path,
"origin": origin_name,
"destination": destination,
}
if content is not None:
json_to_sign["content"] = json.loads(content)
signed_json = sign_json(json_to_sign, origin_key, origin_name)
authorization_headers = []
for key, sig in signed_json["signatures"][origin_name].items():
header = 'X-Matrix origin=%s,key="%s",sig="%s"' % (origin_name, key, sig)
authorization_headers.append(header.encode("ascii"))
print("Authorization: %s" % header, file=sys.stderr)
dest = "matrix://%s%s" % (destination, path)
print("Requesting %s" % dest, file=sys.stderr)
s = requests.Session()
s.mount("matrix://", MatrixConnectionAdapter())
headers = {"Host": destination, "Authorization": authorization_headers[0]}
if method == "POST":
headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
return s.request(
method=method,
url=dest,
headers=headers,
verify=False,
data=content,
stream=True,
)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Signs and sends a federation request to a matrix homeserver"
)
parser.add_argument(
"-N",
"--server-name",
help="Name to give as the local homeserver. If unspecified, will be "
"read from the config file.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-k",
"--signing-key-path",
help="Path to the file containing the private ed25519 key to sign the "
"request with.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-c",
"--config",
default="homeserver.yaml",
help="Path to server config file. Ignored if --server-name and "
"--signing-key-path are both given.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-d",
"--destination",
default="matrix.org",
help="name of the remote homeserver. We will do SRV lookups and "
"connect appropriately.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-X",
"--method",
help="HTTP method to use for the request. Defaults to GET if --body is"
"unspecified, POST if it is.",
)
parser.add_argument("--body", help="Data to send as the body of the HTTP request")
parser.add_argument(
"path", help="request path. We will add '/_matrix/federation/v1/' to this."
)
args = parser.parse_args()
if not args.server_name or not args.signing_key_path:
read_args_from_config(args)
with open(args.signing_key_path) as f:
key = read_signing_keys(f)[0]
result = request(
args.method,
args.server_name,
key,
args.destination,
"/_matrix/federation/v1/" + args.path,
content=args.body,
)
sys.stderr.write("Status Code: %d\n" % (result.status_code,))
for chunk in result.iter_content():
# we write raw utf8 to stdout.
sys.stdout.buffer.write(chunk)
print("")
def read_args_from_config(args):
with open(args.config, "r") as fh:
config = yaml.safe_load(fh)
if not args.server_name:
args.server_name = config["server_name"]
if not args.signing_key_path:
args.signing_key_path = config["signing_key_path"]
class MatrixConnectionAdapter(HTTPAdapter):
@staticmethod
def lookup(s, skip_well_known=False):
if s[-1] == "]":
# ipv6 literal (with no port)
return s, 8448
if ":" in s:
out = s.rsplit(":", 1)
try:
port = int(out[1])
except ValueError:
raise ValueError("Invalid host:port '%s'" % s)
return out[0], port
# try a .well-known lookup
if not skip_well_known:
well_known = MatrixConnectionAdapter.get_well_known(s)
if well_known:
return MatrixConnectionAdapter.lookup(well_known, skip_well_known=True)
try:
srv = srvlookup.lookup("matrix", "tcp", s)[0]
return srv.host, srv.port
except Exception:
return s, 8448
@staticmethod
def get_well_known(server_name):
uri = "https://%s/.well-known/matrix/server" % (server_name,)
print("fetching %s" % (uri,), file=sys.stderr)
try:
resp = requests.get(uri)
if resp.status_code != 200:
print("%s gave %i" % (uri, resp.status_code), file=sys.stderr)
return None
parsed_well_known = resp.json()
if not isinstance(parsed_well_known, dict):
raise Exception("not a dict")
if "m.server" not in parsed_well_known:
raise Exception("Missing key 'm.server'")
new_name = parsed_well_known["m.server"]
print("well-known lookup gave %s" % (new_name,), file=sys.stderr)
return new_name
except Exception as e:
print("Invalid response from %s: %s" % (uri, e), file=sys.stderr)
return None
def get_connection(self, url, proxies=None):
parsed = urlparse.urlparse(url)
(host, port) = self.lookup(parsed.netloc)
netloc = "%s:%d" % (host, port)
print("Connecting to %s" % (netloc,), file=sys.stderr)
url = urlparse.urlunparse(
("https", netloc, parsed.path, parsed.params, parsed.query, parsed.fragment)
)
return super(MatrixConnectionAdapter, self).get_connection(url, proxies)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()