MatrixSynapse/tests/storage/databases/main/test_events_worker.py

441 lines
16 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import json
from contextlib import contextmanager
from typing import Generator, List, Tuple
from unittest import mock
from twisted.enterprise.adbapi import ConnectionPool
from twisted.internet.defer import CancelledError, Deferred, ensureDeferred
from twisted.test.proto_helpers import MemoryReactor
from synapse.api.room_versions import EventFormatVersions, RoomVersions
from synapse.events import make_event_from_dict
from synapse.logging.context import LoggingContext
from synapse.rest import admin
from synapse.rest.client import login, room
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.storage.databases.main.events_worker import (
EVENT_QUEUE_THREADS,
EventsWorkerStore,
)
from synapse.storage.types import Connection
from synapse.util import Clock
from synapse.util.async_helpers import yieldable_gather_results
from tests import unittest
class HaveSeenEventsTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs):
self.store: EventsWorkerStore = hs.get_datastores().main
# insert some test data
for rid in ("room1", "room2"):
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
"rooms",
{"room_id": rid, "room_version": 4},
)
)
self.event_ids: List[str] = []
for idx, rid in enumerate(
(
"room1",
"room1",
"room1",
"room2",
)
):
event_json = {"type": f"test {idx}", "room_id": rid}
event = make_event_from_dict(event_json, room_version=RoomVersions.V4)
event_id = event.event_id
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
"events",
{
"event_id": event_id,
"room_id": rid,
"topological_ordering": idx,
"stream_ordering": idx,
"type": event.type,
"processed": True,
"outlier": False,
},
)
)
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
"event_json",
{
"event_id": event_id,
"room_id": rid,
"json": json.dumps(event_json),
"internal_metadata": "{}",
"format_version": 3,
},
)
)
self.event_ids.append(event_id)
def test_simple(self):
with LoggingContext(name="test") as ctx:
res = self.get_success(
self.store.have_seen_events("room1", [self.event_ids[0], "event19"])
)
self.assertEqual(res, {self.event_ids[0]})
# that should result in a single db query
self.assertEqual(ctx.get_resource_usage().db_txn_count, 1)
# a second lookup of the same events should cause no queries
with LoggingContext(name="test") as ctx:
res = self.get_success(
self.store.have_seen_events("room1", [self.event_ids[0], "event19"])
)
self.assertEqual(res, {self.event_ids[0]})
self.assertEqual(ctx.get_resource_usage().db_txn_count, 0)
def test_query_via_event_cache(self):
# fetch an event into the event cache
self.get_success(self.store.get_event(self.event_ids[0]))
# looking it up should now cause no db hits
with LoggingContext(name="test") as ctx:
res = self.get_success(
self.store.have_seen_events("room1", [self.event_ids[0]])
)
self.assertEqual(res, {self.event_ids[0]})
self.assertEqual(ctx.get_resource_usage().db_txn_count, 0)
class EventCacheTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
"""Test that the various layers of event cache works."""
servlets = [
admin.register_servlets,
room.register_servlets,
login.register_servlets,
]
def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs):
self.store: EventsWorkerStore = hs.get_datastores().main
self.user = self.register_user("user", "pass")
self.token = self.login(self.user, "pass")
self.room = self.helper.create_room_as(self.user, tok=self.token)
res = self.helper.send(self.room, tok=self.token)
self.event_id = res["event_id"]
# Reset the event cache so the tests start with it empty
self.get_success(self.store._get_event_cache.clear())
def test_simple(self):
"""Test that we cache events that we pull from the DB."""
with LoggingContext("test") as ctx:
self.get_success(self.store.get_event(self.event_id))
# We should have fetched the event from the DB
self.assertEqual(ctx.get_resource_usage().evt_db_fetch_count, 1)
def test_event_ref(self):
"""Test that we reuse events that are still in memory but have fallen
out of the cache, rather than requesting them from the DB.
"""
# Reset the event cache
self.get_success(self.store._get_event_cache.clear())
with LoggingContext("test") as ctx:
# We keep hold of the event event though we never use it.
event = self.get_success(self.store.get_event(self.event_id)) # noqa: F841
# We should have fetched the event from the DB
self.assertEqual(ctx.get_resource_usage().evt_db_fetch_count, 1)
# Reset the event cache
self.get_success(self.store._get_event_cache.clear())
with LoggingContext("test") as ctx:
self.get_success(self.store.get_event(self.event_id))
# Since the event is still in memory we shouldn't have fetched it
# from the DB
self.assertEqual(ctx.get_resource_usage().evt_db_fetch_count, 0)
def test_dedupe(self):
"""Test that if we request the same event multiple times we only pull it
out once.
"""
with LoggingContext("test") as ctx:
d = yieldable_gather_results(
self.store.get_event, [self.event_id, self.event_id]
)
self.get_success(d)
# We should have fetched the event from the DB
self.assertEqual(ctx.get_resource_usage().evt_db_fetch_count, 1)
class DatabaseOutageTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
"""Test event fetching during a database outage."""
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer):
self.store: EventsWorkerStore = hs.get_datastores().main
self.room_id = f"!room:{hs.hostname}"
self._populate_events()
def _populate_events(self) -> None:
"""Ensure that there are test events in the database.
When testing with the in-memory SQLite database, all the events are lost during
the simulated outage.
To ensure consistency between `room_id`s and `event_id`s before and after the
outage, rows are built and inserted manually.
Upserts are used to handle the non-SQLite case where events are not lost.
"""
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_upsert(
"rooms",
{"room_id": self.room_id},
{"room_version": RoomVersions.V4.identifier},
)
)
self.event_ids: List[str] = []
for idx in range(20):
event_json = {
"type": f"test {idx}",
"room_id": self.room_id,
}
event = make_event_from_dict(event_json, room_version=RoomVersions.V4)
event_id = event.event_id
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_upsert(
"events",
{"event_id": event_id},
{
"event_id": event_id,
"room_id": self.room_id,
"topological_ordering": idx,
"stream_ordering": idx,
"type": event.type,
"processed": True,
"outlier": False,
},
)
)
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_upsert(
"event_json",
{"event_id": event_id},
{
"room_id": self.room_id,
"json": json.dumps(event_json),
"internal_metadata": "{}",
"format_version": EventFormatVersions.ROOM_V4_PLUS,
},
)
)
self.event_ids.append(event_id)
@contextmanager
def _outage(self) -> Generator[None, None, None]:
"""Simulate a database outage.
Returns:
A context manager. While the context is active, any attempts to connect to
the database will fail.
"""
connection_pool = self.store.db_pool._db_pool
# Close all connections and shut down the database `ThreadPool`.
connection_pool.close()
# Restart the database `ThreadPool`.
connection_pool.start()
original_connection_factory = connection_pool.connectionFactory
def connection_factory(_pool: ConnectionPool) -> Connection:
raise Exception("Could not connect to the database.")
connection_pool.connectionFactory = connection_factory # type: ignore[assignment]
try:
yield
finally:
connection_pool.connectionFactory = original_connection_factory
# If the in-memory SQLite database is being used, all the events are gone.
# Restore the test data.
self._populate_events()
def test_failure(self) -> None:
"""Test that event fetches do not get stuck during a database outage."""
with self._outage():
failure = self.get_failure(
self.store.get_event(self.event_ids[0]), Exception
)
self.assertEqual(str(failure.value), "Could not connect to the database.")
def test_recovery(self) -> None:
"""Test that event fetchers recover after a database outage."""
with self._outage():
# Kick off a bunch of event fetches but do not pump the reactor
event_deferreds = []
for event_id in self.event_ids:
event_deferreds.append(ensureDeferred(self.store.get_event(event_id)))
# We should have maxed out on event fetcher threads
self.assertEqual(self.store._event_fetch_ongoing, EVENT_QUEUE_THREADS)
# All the event fetchers will fail
self.pump()
self.assertEqual(self.store._event_fetch_ongoing, 0)
for event_deferred in event_deferreds:
failure = self.get_failure(event_deferred, Exception)
self.assertEqual(
str(failure.value), "Could not connect to the database."
)
# This next event fetch should succeed
self.get_success(self.store.get_event(self.event_ids[0]))
class GetEventCancellationTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
"""Test cancellation of `get_event` calls."""
servlets = [
admin.register_servlets,
room.register_servlets,
login.register_servlets,
]
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer):
self.store: EventsWorkerStore = hs.get_datastores().main
self.user = self.register_user("user", "pass")
self.token = self.login(self.user, "pass")
self.room = self.helper.create_room_as(self.user, tok=self.token)
res = self.helper.send(self.room, tok=self.token)
self.event_id = res["event_id"]
# Reset the event cache so the tests start with it empty
self.get_success(self.store._get_event_cache.clear())
@contextmanager
def blocking_get_event_calls(
self,
) -> Generator[
Tuple["Deferred[None]", "Deferred[None]", "Deferred[None]"], None, None
]:
"""Starts two concurrent `get_event` calls for the same event.
Both `get_event` calls will use the same database fetch, which will be blocked
at the time this function returns.
Returns:
A tuple containing:
* A `Deferred` that unblocks the database fetch.
* A cancellable `Deferred` for the first `get_event` call.
* A cancellable `Deferred` for the second `get_event` call.
"""
# Patch `DatabasePool.runWithConnection` to block.
unblock: "Deferred[None]" = Deferred()
original_runWithConnection = self.store.db_pool.runWithConnection
async def runWithConnection(*args, **kwargs):
await unblock
return await original_runWithConnection(*args, **kwargs)
with mock.patch.object(
self.store.db_pool,
"runWithConnection",
new=runWithConnection,
):
ctx1 = LoggingContext("get_event1")
ctx2 = LoggingContext("get_event2")
async def get_event(ctx: LoggingContext) -> None:
with ctx:
await self.store.get_event(self.event_id)
get_event1 = ensureDeferred(get_event(ctx1))
get_event2 = ensureDeferred(get_event(ctx2))
# Both `get_event` calls ought to be blocked.
self.assertNoResult(get_event1)
self.assertNoResult(get_event2)
yield unblock, get_event1, get_event2
# Confirm that the two `get_event` calls shared the same database fetch.
self.assertEqual(ctx1.get_resource_usage().evt_db_fetch_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(ctx2.get_resource_usage().evt_db_fetch_count, 0)
def test_first_get_event_cancelled(self):
"""Test cancellation of the first `get_event` call sharing a database fetch.
The first `get_event` call is the one which initiates the fetch. We expect the
fetch to complete despite the cancellation. Furthermore, the first `get_event`
call must not abort before the fetch is complete, otherwise the fetch will be
using a finished logging context.
"""
with self.blocking_get_event_calls() as (unblock, get_event1, get_event2):
# Cancel the first `get_event` call.
get_event1.cancel()
# The first `get_event` call must not abort immediately, otherwise its
# logging context will be finished while it is still in use by the database
# fetch.
self.assertNoResult(get_event1)
# The second `get_event` call must not be cancelled.
self.assertNoResult(get_event2)
# Unblock the database fetch.
unblock.callback(None)
# A `CancelledError` should be raised out of the first `get_event` call.
exc = self.get_failure(get_event1, CancelledError).value
self.assertIsInstance(exc, CancelledError)
# The second `get_event` call should complete successfully.
self.get_success(get_event2)
def test_second_get_event_cancelled(self):
"""Test cancellation of the second `get_event` call sharing a database fetch."""
with self.blocking_get_event_calls() as (unblock, get_event1, get_event2):
# Cancel the second `get_event` call.
get_event2.cancel()
# The first `get_event` call must not be cancelled.
self.assertNoResult(get_event1)
# The second `get_event` call gets cancelled immediately.
exc = self.get_failure(get_event2, CancelledError).value
self.assertIsInstance(exc, CancelledError)
# Unblock the database fetch.
unblock.callback(None)
# The first `get_event` call should complete successfully.
self.get_success(get_event1)