MatrixSynapse/synapse/push/mailer.py

728 lines
25 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import email.mime.multipart
import email.utils
import logging
import time
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from typing import Iterable, List, TypeVar
from six.moves import urllib
import bleach
import jinja2
from twisted.internet import defer
from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes
from synapse.api.errors import StoreError
from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable
from synapse.push.presentable_names import (
calculate_room_name,
descriptor_from_member_events,
name_from_member_event,
)
from synapse.types import UserID
from synapse.util.async_helpers import concurrently_execute
from synapse.visibility import filter_events_for_client
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
T = TypeVar("T")
MESSAGE_FROM_PERSON_IN_ROOM = (
"You have a message on %(app)s from %(person)s in the %(room)s room..."
)
MESSAGE_FROM_PERSON = "You have a message on %(app)s from %(person)s..."
MESSAGES_FROM_PERSON = "You have messages on %(app)s from %(person)s..."
MESSAGES_IN_ROOM = "You have messages on %(app)s in the %(room)s room..."
MESSAGES_IN_ROOM_AND_OTHERS = (
"You have messages on %(app)s in the %(room)s room and others..."
)
MESSAGES_FROM_PERSON_AND_OTHERS = (
"You have messages on %(app)s from %(person)s and others..."
)
INVITE_FROM_PERSON_TO_ROOM = (
"%(person)s has invited you to join the %(room)s room on %(app)s..."
)
INVITE_FROM_PERSON = "%(person)s has invited you to chat on %(app)s..."
CONTEXT_BEFORE = 1
CONTEXT_AFTER = 1
# From https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-react-sdk/blob/master/src/HtmlUtils.js
ALLOWED_TAGS = [
"font", # custom to matrix for IRC-style font coloring
"del", # for markdown
# deliberately no h1/h2 to stop people shouting.
"h3",
"h4",
"h5",
"h6",
"blockquote",
"p",
"a",
"ul",
"ol",
"nl",
"li",
"b",
"i",
"u",
"strong",
"em",
"strike",
"code",
"hr",
"br",
"div",
"table",
"thead",
"caption",
"tbody",
"tr",
"th",
"td",
"pre",
]
ALLOWED_ATTRS = {
# custom ones first:
"font": ["color"], # custom to matrix
"a": ["href", "name", "target"], # remote target: custom to matrix
# We don't currently allow img itself by default, but this
# would make sense if we did
"img": ["src"],
}
# When bleach release a version with this option, we can specify schemes
# ALLOWED_SCHEMES = ["http", "https", "ftp", "mailto"]
class Mailer(object):
def __init__(self, hs, app_name, template_html, template_text):
self.hs = hs
self.template_html = template_html
self.template_text = template_text
self.sendmail = self.hs.get_sendmail()
self.store = self.hs.get_datastore()
self.macaroon_gen = self.hs.get_macaroon_generator()
self.state_handler = self.hs.get_state_handler()
self.storage = hs.get_storage()
self.app_name = app_name
logger.info("Created Mailer for app_name %s" % app_name)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def send_password_reset_mail(self, email_address, token, client_secret, sid):
"""Send an email with a password reset link to a user
Args:
email_address (str): Email address we're sending the password
reset to
token (str): Unique token generated by the server to verify
the email was received
client_secret (str): Unique token generated by the client to
group together multiple email sending attempts
sid (str): The generated session ID
"""
params = {"token": token, "client_secret": client_secret, "sid": sid}
link = (
self.hs.config.public_baseurl
+ "_matrix/client/unstable/password_reset/email/submit_token?%s"
% urllib.parse.urlencode(params)
)
template_vars = {"link": link}
yield self.send_email(
email_address,
"[%s] Password Reset" % self.hs.config.server_name,
template_vars,
)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def send_registration_mail(self, email_address, token, client_secret, sid):
"""Send an email with a registration confirmation link to a user
Args:
email_address (str): Email address we're sending the registration
link to
token (str): Unique token generated by the server to verify
the email was received
client_secret (str): Unique token generated by the client to
group together multiple email sending attempts
sid (str): The generated session ID
"""
params = {"token": token, "client_secret": client_secret, "sid": sid}
link = (
self.hs.config.public_baseurl
+ "_matrix/client/unstable/registration/email/submit_token?%s"
% urllib.parse.urlencode(params)
)
template_vars = {"link": link}
yield self.send_email(
email_address,
"[%s] Register your Email Address" % self.hs.config.server_name,
template_vars,
)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def send_add_threepid_mail(self, email_address, token, client_secret, sid):
"""Send an email with a validation link to a user for adding a 3pid to their account
Args:
email_address (str): Email address we're sending the validation link to
token (str): Unique token generated by the server to verify the email was received
client_secret (str): Unique token generated by the client to group together
multiple email sending attempts
sid (str): The generated session ID
"""
params = {"token": token, "client_secret": client_secret, "sid": sid}
link = (
self.hs.config.public_baseurl
+ "_matrix/client/unstable/add_threepid/email/submit_token?%s"
% urllib.parse.urlencode(params)
)
template_vars = {"link": link}
yield self.send_email(
email_address,
"[%s] Validate Your Email" % self.hs.config.server_name,
template_vars,
)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def send_notification_mail(
self, app_id, user_id, email_address, push_actions, reason
):
"""Send email regarding a user's room notifications"""
rooms_in_order = deduped_ordered_list([pa["room_id"] for pa in push_actions])
notif_events = yield self.store.get_events(
[pa["event_id"] for pa in push_actions]
)
notifs_by_room = {}
for pa in push_actions:
notifs_by_room.setdefault(pa["room_id"], []).append(pa)
# collect the current state for all the rooms in which we have
# notifications
state_by_room = {}
try:
user_display_name = yield self.store.get_profile_displayname(
UserID.from_string(user_id).localpart
)
if user_display_name is None:
user_display_name = user_id
except StoreError:
user_display_name = user_id
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _fetch_room_state(room_id):
room_state = yield self.store.get_current_state_ids(room_id)
state_by_room[room_id] = room_state
# Run at most 3 of these at once: sync does 10 at a time but email
# notifs are much less realtime than sync so we can afford to wait a bit.
yield concurrently_execute(_fetch_room_state, rooms_in_order, 3)
# actually sort our so-called rooms_in_order list, most recent room first
rooms_in_order.sort(key=lambda r: -(notifs_by_room[r][-1]["received_ts"] or 0))
rooms = []
for r in rooms_in_order:
roomvars = yield self.get_room_vars(
r, user_id, notifs_by_room[r], notif_events, state_by_room[r]
)
rooms.append(roomvars)
reason["room_name"] = yield calculate_room_name(
self.store,
state_by_room[reason["room_id"]],
user_id,
fallback_to_members=True,
)
summary_text = yield self.make_summary_text(
notifs_by_room, state_by_room, notif_events, user_id, reason
)
template_vars = {
"user_display_name": user_display_name,
"unsubscribe_link": self.make_unsubscribe_link(
user_id, app_id, email_address
),
"summary_text": summary_text,
"app_name": self.app_name,
"rooms": rooms,
"reason": reason,
}
yield self.send_email(
email_address, "[%s] %s" % (self.app_name, summary_text), template_vars
)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def send_email(self, email_address, subject, template_vars):
"""Send an email with the given information and template text"""
try:
from_string = self.hs.config.email_notif_from % {"app": self.app_name}
except TypeError:
from_string = self.hs.config.email_notif_from
raw_from = email.utils.parseaddr(from_string)[1]
raw_to = email.utils.parseaddr(email_address)[1]
if raw_to == "":
raise RuntimeError("Invalid 'to' address")
html_text = self.template_html.render(**template_vars)
html_part = MIMEText(html_text, "html", "utf8")
plain_text = self.template_text.render(**template_vars)
text_part = MIMEText(plain_text, "plain", "utf8")
multipart_msg = MIMEMultipart("alternative")
multipart_msg["Subject"] = subject
multipart_msg["From"] = from_string
multipart_msg["To"] = email_address
multipart_msg["Date"] = email.utils.formatdate()
multipart_msg["Message-ID"] = email.utils.make_msgid()
multipart_msg.attach(text_part)
multipart_msg.attach(html_part)
logger.info("Sending email to %s" % email_address)
yield make_deferred_yieldable(
self.sendmail(
self.hs.config.email_smtp_host,
raw_from,
raw_to,
multipart_msg.as_string().encode("utf8"),
reactor=self.hs.get_reactor(),
port=self.hs.config.email_smtp_port,
requireAuthentication=self.hs.config.email_smtp_user is not None,
username=self.hs.config.email_smtp_user,
password=self.hs.config.email_smtp_pass,
requireTransportSecurity=self.hs.config.require_transport_security,
)
)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def get_room_vars(self, room_id, user_id, notifs, notif_events, room_state_ids):
my_member_event_id = room_state_ids[("m.room.member", user_id)]
my_member_event = yield self.store.get_event(my_member_event_id)
is_invite = my_member_event.content["membership"] == "invite"
room_name = yield calculate_room_name(self.store, room_state_ids, user_id)
room_vars = {
"title": room_name,
"hash": string_ordinal_total(room_id), # See sender avatar hash
"notifs": [],
"invite": is_invite,
"link": self.make_room_link(room_id),
}
if not is_invite:
for n in notifs:
notifvars = yield self.get_notif_vars(
n, user_id, notif_events[n["event_id"]], room_state_ids
)
# merge overlapping notifs together.
# relies on the notifs being in chronological order.
merge = False
if room_vars["notifs"] and "messages" in room_vars["notifs"][-1]:
prev_messages = room_vars["notifs"][-1]["messages"]
for message in notifvars["messages"]:
pm = list(
filter(lambda pm: pm["id"] == message["id"], prev_messages)
)
if pm:
if not message["is_historical"]:
pm[0]["is_historical"] = False
merge = True
elif merge:
# we're merging, so append any remaining messages
# in this notif to the previous one
prev_messages.append(message)
if not merge:
room_vars["notifs"].append(notifvars)
return room_vars
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def get_notif_vars(self, notif, user_id, notif_event, room_state_ids):
results = yield self.store.get_events_around(
notif["room_id"],
notif["event_id"],
before_limit=CONTEXT_BEFORE,
after_limit=CONTEXT_AFTER,
)
ret = {
"link": self.make_notif_link(notif),
"ts": notif["received_ts"],
"messages": [],
}
the_events = yield filter_events_for_client(
self.storage, user_id, results["events_before"]
)
the_events.append(notif_event)
for event in the_events:
messagevars = yield self.get_message_vars(notif, event, room_state_ids)
if messagevars is not None:
ret["messages"].append(messagevars)
return ret
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def get_message_vars(self, notif, event, room_state_ids):
if event.type != EventTypes.Message:
return
sender_state_event_id = room_state_ids[("m.room.member", event.sender)]
sender_state_event = yield self.store.get_event(sender_state_event_id)
sender_name = name_from_member_event(sender_state_event)
sender_avatar_url = sender_state_event.content.get("avatar_url")
# 'hash' for deterministically picking default images: use
# sender_hash % the number of default images to choose from
sender_hash = string_ordinal_total(event.sender)
msgtype = event.content.get("msgtype")
ret = {
"msgtype": msgtype,
"is_historical": event.event_id != notif["event_id"],
"id": event.event_id,
"ts": event.origin_server_ts,
"sender_name": sender_name,
"sender_avatar_url": sender_avatar_url,
"sender_hash": sender_hash,
}
if msgtype == "m.text":
self.add_text_message_vars(ret, event)
elif msgtype == "m.image":
self.add_image_message_vars(ret, event)
if "body" in event.content:
ret["body_text_plain"] = event.content["body"]
return ret
def add_text_message_vars(self, messagevars, event):
msgformat = event.content.get("format")
messagevars["format"] = msgformat
formatted_body = event.content.get("formatted_body")
body = event.content.get("body")
if msgformat == "org.matrix.custom.html" and formatted_body:
messagevars["body_text_html"] = safe_markup(formatted_body)
elif body:
messagevars["body_text_html"] = safe_text(body)
return messagevars
def add_image_message_vars(self, messagevars, event):
messagevars["image_url"] = event.content["url"]
return messagevars
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def make_summary_text(
self, notifs_by_room, room_state_ids, notif_events, user_id, reason
):
if len(notifs_by_room) == 1:
# Only one room has new stuff
room_id = list(notifs_by_room.keys())[0]
# If the room has some kind of name, use it, but we don't
# want the generated-from-names one here otherwise we'll
# end up with, "new message from Bob in the Bob room"
room_name = yield calculate_room_name(
self.store, room_state_ids[room_id], user_id, fallback_to_members=False
)
my_member_event_id = room_state_ids[room_id][("m.room.member", user_id)]
my_member_event = yield self.store.get_event(my_member_event_id)
if my_member_event.content["membership"] == "invite":
inviter_member_event_id = room_state_ids[room_id][
("m.room.member", my_member_event.sender)
]
inviter_member_event = yield self.store.get_event(
inviter_member_event_id
)
inviter_name = name_from_member_event(inviter_member_event)
if room_name is None:
return INVITE_FROM_PERSON % {
"person": inviter_name,
"app": self.app_name,
}
else:
return INVITE_FROM_PERSON_TO_ROOM % {
"person": inviter_name,
"room": room_name,
"app": self.app_name,
}
sender_name = None
if len(notifs_by_room[room_id]) == 1:
# There is just the one notification, so give some detail
event = notif_events[notifs_by_room[room_id][0]["event_id"]]
if ("m.room.member", event.sender) in room_state_ids[room_id]:
state_event_id = room_state_ids[room_id][
("m.room.member", event.sender)
]
state_event = yield self.store.get_event(state_event_id)
sender_name = name_from_member_event(state_event)
if sender_name is not None and room_name is not None:
return MESSAGE_FROM_PERSON_IN_ROOM % {
"person": sender_name,
"room": room_name,
"app": self.app_name,
}
elif sender_name is not None:
return MESSAGE_FROM_PERSON % {
"person": sender_name,
"app": self.app_name,
}
else:
# There's more than one notification for this room, so just
# say there are several
if room_name is not None:
return MESSAGES_IN_ROOM % {"room": room_name, "app": self.app_name}
else:
# If the room doesn't have a name, say who the messages
# are from explicitly to avoid, "messages in the Bob room"
sender_ids = list(
{
notif_events[n["event_id"]].sender
for n in notifs_by_room[room_id]
}
)
member_events = yield self.store.get_events(
[
room_state_ids[room_id][("m.room.member", s)]
for s in sender_ids
]
)
return MESSAGES_FROM_PERSON % {
"person": descriptor_from_member_events(member_events.values()),
"app": self.app_name,
}
else:
# Stuff's happened in multiple different rooms
# ...but we still refer to the 'reason' room which triggered the mail
if reason["room_name"] is not None:
return MESSAGES_IN_ROOM_AND_OTHERS % {
"room": reason["room_name"],
"app": self.app_name,
}
else:
# If the reason room doesn't have a name, say who the messages
# are from explicitly to avoid, "messages in the Bob room"
room_id = reason["room_id"]
sender_ids = list(
{
notif_events[n["event_id"]].sender
for n in notifs_by_room[room_id]
}
)
member_events = yield self.store.get_events(
[room_state_ids[room_id][("m.room.member", s)] for s in sender_ids]
)
return MESSAGES_FROM_PERSON_AND_OTHERS % {
"person": descriptor_from_member_events(member_events.values()),
"app": self.app_name,
}
def make_room_link(self, room_id):
if self.hs.config.email_riot_base_url:
base_url = "%s/#/room" % (self.hs.config.email_riot_base_url)
elif self.app_name == "Vector":
# need /beta for Universal Links to work on iOS
base_url = "https://vector.im/beta/#/room"
else:
base_url = "https://matrix.to/#"
return "%s/%s" % (base_url, room_id)
def make_notif_link(self, notif):
if self.hs.config.email_riot_base_url:
return "%s/#/room/%s/%s" % (
self.hs.config.email_riot_base_url,
notif["room_id"],
notif["event_id"],
)
elif self.app_name == "Vector":
# need /beta for Universal Links to work on iOS
return "https://vector.im/beta/#/room/%s/%s" % (
notif["room_id"],
notif["event_id"],
)
else:
return "https://matrix.to/#/%s/%s" % (notif["room_id"], notif["event_id"])
def make_unsubscribe_link(self, user_id, app_id, email_address):
params = {
"access_token": self.macaroon_gen.generate_delete_pusher_token(user_id),
"app_id": app_id,
"pushkey": email_address,
}
# XXX: make r0 once API is stable
return "%s_matrix/client/unstable/pushers/remove?%s" % (
self.hs.config.public_baseurl,
urllib.parse.urlencode(params),
)
def safe_markup(raw_html):
return jinja2.Markup(
bleach.linkify(
bleach.clean(
raw_html,
tags=ALLOWED_TAGS,
attributes=ALLOWED_ATTRS,
# bleach master has this, but it isn't released yet
# protocols=ALLOWED_SCHEMES,
strip=True,
)
)
)
def safe_text(raw_text):
"""
Process text: treat it as HTML but escape any tags (ie. just escape the
HTML) then linkify it.
"""
return jinja2.Markup(
bleach.linkify(bleach.clean(raw_text, tags=[], attributes={}, strip=False))
)
def deduped_ordered_list(it: Iterable[T]) -> List[T]:
seen = set()
ret = []
for item in it:
if item not in seen:
seen.add(item)
ret.append(item)
return ret
def string_ordinal_total(s):
tot = 0
for c in s:
tot += ord(c)
return tot
def format_ts_filter(value, format):
return time.strftime(format, time.localtime(value / 1000))
def load_jinja2_templates(
template_dir,
template_filenames,
apply_format_ts_filter=False,
apply_mxc_to_http_filter=False,
public_baseurl=None,
):
"""Loads and returns one or more jinja2 templates and applies optional filters
Args:
template_dir (str): The directory where templates are stored
template_filenames (list[str]): A list of template filenames
apply_format_ts_filter (bool): Whether to apply a template filter that formats
timestamps
apply_mxc_to_http_filter (bool): Whether to apply a template filter that converts
mxc urls to http urls
public_baseurl (str|None): The public baseurl of the server. Required for
apply_mxc_to_http_filter to be enabled
Returns:
A list of jinja2 templates corresponding to the given list of filenames,
with order preserved
"""
logger.info(
"loading email templates %s from '%s'", template_filenames, template_dir
)
loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(template_dir)
env = jinja2.Environment(loader=loader)
if apply_format_ts_filter:
env.filters["format_ts"] = format_ts_filter
if apply_mxc_to_http_filter and public_baseurl:
env.filters["mxc_to_http"] = _create_mxc_to_http_filter(public_baseurl)
templates = []
for template_filename in template_filenames:
template = env.get_template(template_filename)
templates.append(template)
return templates
def _create_mxc_to_http_filter(public_baseurl):
def mxc_to_http_filter(value, width, height, resize_method="crop"):
if value[0:6] != "mxc://":
return ""
serverAndMediaId = value[6:]
fragment = None
if "#" in serverAndMediaId:
(serverAndMediaId, fragment) = serverAndMediaId.split("#", 1)
fragment = "#" + fragment
params = {"width": width, "height": height, "method": resize_method}
return "%s_matrix/media/v1/thumbnail/%s?%s%s" % (
public_baseurl,
serverAndMediaId,
urllib.parse.urlencode(params),
fragment or "",
)
return mxc_to_http_filter