MatrixSynapse/synapse/metrics/__init__.py

406 lines
12 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import functools
import gc
import logging
import os
import platform
import threading
import time
import six
import attr
from prometheus_client import Counter, Gauge, Histogram
from prometheus_client.core import REGISTRY, GaugeMetricFamily
from twisted.internet import reactor
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
running_on_pypy = platform.python_implementation() == "PyPy"
all_metrics = []
all_collectors = []
all_gauges = {}
HAVE_PROC_SELF_STAT = os.path.exists("/proc/self/stat")
class RegistryProxy(object):
@staticmethod
def collect():
for metric in REGISTRY.collect():
if not metric.name.startswith("__"):
yield metric
@attr.s(hash=True)
class LaterGauge(object):
name = attr.ib()
desc = attr.ib()
labels = attr.ib(hash=False)
caller = attr.ib()
def collect(self):
g = GaugeMetricFamily(self.name, self.desc, labels=self.labels)
try:
calls = self.caller()
except Exception:
logger.exception(
"Exception running callback for LaterGauge(%s)",
self.name,
)
yield g
return
if isinstance(calls, dict):
for k, v in six.iteritems(calls):
g.add_metric(k, v)
else:
g.add_metric([], calls)
yield g
def __attrs_post_init__(self):
self._register()
def _register(self):
if self.name in all_gauges.keys():
logger.warning("%s already registered, reregistering" % (self.name,))
REGISTRY.unregister(all_gauges.pop(self.name))
REGISTRY.register(self)
all_gauges[self.name] = self
class InFlightGauge(object):
"""Tracks number of things (e.g. requests, Measure blocks, etc) in flight
at any given time.
Each InFlightGauge will create a metric called `<name>_total` that counts
the number of in flight blocks, as well as a metrics for each item in the
given `sub_metrics` as `<name>_<sub_metric>` which will get updated by the
callbacks.
Args:
name (str)
desc (str)
labels (list[str])
sub_metrics (list[str]): A list of sub metrics that the callbacks
will update.
"""
# TODO: Expand this to
def __init__(self, name, desc, labels, sub_metrics):
self.name = name
self.desc = desc
self.labels = labels
self.sub_metrics = sub_metrics
# Create a class which have the sub_metrics values as attributes, which
# default to 0 on initialization. Used to pass to registered callbacks.
self._metrics_class = attr.make_class(
"_MetricsEntry",
attrs={x: attr.ib(0) for x in sub_metrics},
slots=True,
)
# Counts number of in flight blocks for a given set of label values
self._registrations = {}
# Protects access to _registrations
self._lock = threading.Lock()
self._register_with_collector()
def register(self, key, callback):
"""Registers that we've entered a new block with labels `key`.
`callback` gets called each time the metrics are collected. The same
value must also be given to `unregister`.
`callback` gets called with an object that has an attribute per
sub_metric, which should be updated with the necessary values. Note that
the metrics object is shared between all callbacks registered with the
same key.
Note that `callback` may be called on a separate thread.
"""
with self._lock:
self._registrations.setdefault(key, set()).add(callback)
def unregister(self, key, callback):
"""Registers that we've exited a block with labels `key`.
"""
with self._lock:
self._registrations.setdefault(key, set()).discard(callback)
def collect(self):
"""Called by prometheus client when it reads metrics.
Note: may be called by a separate thread.
"""
in_flight = GaugeMetricFamily(self.name + "_total", self.desc, labels=self.labels)
metrics_by_key = {}
# We copy so that we don't mutate the list while iterating
with self._lock:
keys = list(self._registrations)
for key in keys:
with self._lock:
callbacks = set(self._registrations[key])
in_flight.add_metric(key, len(callbacks))
metrics = self._metrics_class()
metrics_by_key[key] = metrics
for callback in callbacks:
callback(metrics)
yield in_flight
for name in self.sub_metrics:
gauge = GaugeMetricFamily("_".join([self.name, name]), "", labels=self.labels)
for key, metrics in six.iteritems(metrics_by_key):
gauge.add_metric(key, getattr(metrics, name))
yield gauge
def _register_with_collector(self):
if self.name in all_gauges.keys():
logger.warning("%s already registered, reregistering" % (self.name,))
REGISTRY.unregister(all_gauges.pop(self.name))
REGISTRY.register(self)
all_gauges[self.name] = self
#
# Detailed CPU metrics
#
class CPUMetrics(object):
def __init__(self):
ticks_per_sec = 100
try:
# Try and get the system config
ticks_per_sec = os.sysconf('SC_CLK_TCK')
except (ValueError, TypeError, AttributeError):
pass
self.ticks_per_sec = ticks_per_sec
def collect(self):
if not HAVE_PROC_SELF_STAT:
return
with open("/proc/self/stat") as s:
line = s.read()
raw_stats = line.split(") ", 1)[1].split(" ")
user = GaugeMetricFamily("process_cpu_user_seconds_total", "")
user.add_metric([], float(raw_stats[11]) / self.ticks_per_sec)
yield user
sys = GaugeMetricFamily("process_cpu_system_seconds_total", "")
sys.add_metric([], float(raw_stats[12]) / self.ticks_per_sec)
yield sys
REGISTRY.register(CPUMetrics())
#
# Python GC metrics
#
gc_unreachable = Gauge("python_gc_unreachable_total", "Unreachable GC objects", ["gen"])
gc_time = Histogram(
"python_gc_time",
"Time taken to GC (sec)",
["gen"],
buckets=[0.0025, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.10, 0.25, 0.50, 1.00, 2.50,
5.00, 7.50, 15.00, 30.00, 45.00, 60.00],
)
class GCCounts(object):
def collect(self):
cm = GaugeMetricFamily("python_gc_counts", "GC object counts", labels=["gen"])
for n, m in enumerate(gc.get_count()):
cm.add_metric([str(n)], m)
yield cm
if not running_on_pypy:
REGISTRY.register(GCCounts())
#
# Twisted reactor metrics
#
tick_time = Histogram(
"python_twisted_reactor_tick_time",
"Tick time of the Twisted reactor (sec)",
buckets=[0.001, 0.002, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5],
)
pending_calls_metric = Histogram(
"python_twisted_reactor_pending_calls",
"Pending calls",
buckets=[1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 250, 500, 1000],
)
#
# Federation Metrics
#
sent_edus_counter = Counter("synapse_federation_client_sent_edus", "")
sent_transactions_counter = Counter("synapse_federation_client_sent_transactions", "")
events_processed_counter = Counter("synapse_federation_client_events_processed", "")
event_processing_loop_counter = Counter(
"synapse_event_processing_loop_count",
"Event processing loop iterations",
["name"],
)
event_processing_loop_room_count = Counter(
"synapse_event_processing_loop_room_count",
"Rooms seen per event processing loop iteration",
["name"],
)
# Used to track where various components have processed in the event stream,
# e.g. federation sending, appservice sending, etc.
event_processing_positions = Gauge("synapse_event_processing_positions", "", ["name"])
# Used to track the current max events stream position
event_persisted_position = Gauge("synapse_event_persisted_position", "")
# Used to track the received_ts of the last event processed by various
# components
event_processing_last_ts = Gauge("synapse_event_processing_last_ts", "", ["name"])
# Used to track the lag processing events. This is the time difference
# between the last processed event's received_ts and the time it was
# finished being processed.
event_processing_lag = Gauge("synapse_event_processing_lag", "", ["name"])
last_ticked = time.time()
class ReactorLastSeenMetric(object):
def collect(self):
cm = GaugeMetricFamily(
"python_twisted_reactor_last_seen",
"Seconds since the Twisted reactor was last seen",
)
cm.add_metric([], time.time() - last_ticked)
yield cm
REGISTRY.register(ReactorLastSeenMetric())
def runUntilCurrentTimer(func):
@functools.wraps(func)
def f(*args, **kwargs):
now = reactor.seconds()
num_pending = 0
# _newTimedCalls is one long list of *all* pending calls. Below loop
# is based off of impl of reactor.runUntilCurrent
for delayed_call in reactor._newTimedCalls:
if delayed_call.time > now:
break
if delayed_call.delayed_time > 0:
continue
num_pending += 1
num_pending += len(reactor.threadCallQueue)
start = time.time()
ret = func(*args, **kwargs)
end = time.time()
# record the amount of wallclock time spent running pending calls.
# This is a proxy for the actual amount of time between reactor polls,
# since about 25% of time is actually spent running things triggered by
# I/O events, but that is harder to capture without rewriting half the
# reactor.
tick_time.observe(end - start)
pending_calls_metric.observe(num_pending)
# Update the time we last ticked, for the metric to test whether
# Synapse's reactor has frozen
global last_ticked
last_ticked = end
if running_on_pypy:
return ret
# Check if we need to do a manual GC (since its been disabled), and do
# one if necessary.
threshold = gc.get_threshold()
counts = gc.get_count()
for i in (2, 1, 0):
if threshold[i] < counts[i]:
logger.info("Collecting gc %d", i)
start = time.time()
unreachable = gc.collect(i)
end = time.time()
gc_time.labels(i).observe(end - start)
gc_unreachable.labels(i).set(unreachable)
return ret
return f
try:
# Ensure the reactor has all the attributes we expect
reactor.runUntilCurrent
reactor._newTimedCalls
reactor.threadCallQueue
# runUntilCurrent is called when we have pending calls. It is called once
# per iteratation after fd polling.
reactor.runUntilCurrent = runUntilCurrentTimer(reactor.runUntilCurrent)
# We manually run the GC each reactor tick so that we can get some metrics
# about time spent doing GC,
if not running_on_pypy:
gc.disable()
except AttributeError:
pass