Add nginx behind traefik in docker-compose + image updates

- support/docker/production/docker-compose.yml: addition of a nginx
image reusing support/nginx/peertube nginx conf to improve performance,
and lessen setup differences between the docker-compose install and the
typical production install.
- support/docker/production/docker-compose.yml: postgres 10 -> postgres
12, redis 4 -> redis 5. Postgres major updates implies manual upgrade.
- support/nginx/peertube: HTTP -> HTTPS redirection is now commented
by default, to allow its reuse in support/docker/production/docker-compose.yml.

support/doc/production.md

@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ Then set the domain for the webserver configuration file.
 Replace `[peertube-domain]` with the domain for the peertube server.
 
 ```
-$ sudo sed -i 's/peertube.example.com/[peertube-domain]/g' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
+$ sudo sed -i 's/${WEBSERVER_HOST}/[peertube-domain]/g' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
+$ sudo sed -i 's/${PEERTUBE_HOST}/localhost:9000/g' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
 ```
 
 Then modify the webserver configuration file. Please pay attention to the `alias` keys of the static locations.

support/docker/production/Dockerfile.buster

@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ ENV NODE_CONFIG_DIR /config
 VOLUME /data
 VOLUME /config
 
-COPY ./support/docker/production/docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
-ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
+COPY ./support/docker/production/entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh
+ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh"]
 
 # Run the application
 CMD ["npm", "start"]

support/docker/production/Dockerfile.nginx

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+FROM nginx:alpine
+
+COPY entrypoint.nginx.sh .
+RUN chmod +x entrypoint.nginx.sh
+
+EXPOSE 80
+ENTRYPOINT []
+CMD ["/bin/sh", "entrypoint.nginx.sh"]

support/docker/production/config/traefik.toml

@@ -61,4 +61,4 @@ entryPoint = "https"
   #
   # Required
   #
-  entryPoint = "http"
+  entryPoint = "http"

support/docker/production/docker-compose.yml

@@ -2,44 +2,65 @@ version: "3.3"
 
 services:
 
+  # The reverse-proxy only does SSL termination and automatic certificate generation. You can
+  # replace it with any other reverse-proxy, in which case you can remove 'traefik.*' labels.
   reverse-proxy:
     image: traefik:v1.7
     network_mode: "host"
     command:
-      - "--docker" # Tells Træfik to listen to docker
-      - "--acme.email=${TRAEFIK_ACME_EMAIL}" # Let's Encrypt ACME email
-      - "--acme.domains=${TRAEFIK_ACME_DOMAINS}" # Let's Encrypt ACME domain list
+      - "--docker"                                # Tells Træfik to listen to docker
+      - "--acme.email=${TRAEFIK_ACME_EMAIL}"      # Let's Encrypt ACME email
+      - "--acme.domains=${TRAEFIK_ACME_DOMAINS}"  # Let's Encrypt ACME domain list
     ports:
-      - "80:80"     # The HTTP port
-      - "443:443"   # The HTTPS port
+      - "80:80"    # The HTTP port
+      - "443:443"  # The HTTPS port
     volumes:
-      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock # So that Traefik can listen to the Docker events
+      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock # So that Træfik can listen to the Docker events
       - ./docker-volume/traefik/acme.json:/etc/acme.json
       - ./docker-volume/traefik/traefik.toml:/traefik.toml
     restart: "always"
-    # If you want to use the Traefik dashboard, you should expose it on a
-    # subdomain with HTTPS and authentification:
-    # https://medium.com/@xavier.priour/secure-traefik-dashboard-with-https-and-password-in-docker-5b657e2aa15f
-    # https://github.com/containous/traefik/issues/880#issuecomment-310301168
 
-  peertube:
-    # If you don't want to use the official image and build one from sources
-    # build:
-    #   context: .
-    #   dockerfile: ./support/docker/production/Dockerfile.buster
-    image: chocobozzz/peertube:production-buster
+  # The webserver is not required, but recommended since a lot of optimizations went to its
+  # nginx configuration file. It runs the default nginx configuration without HTTPS nor SSL,
+  # so use it in production in tandem with an SSL-terminating reverse-proxy like above.
+  webserver:
+    build:
+      context: .
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile.nginx
     env_file:
       - .env
-    # Traefik labels are suggested as an example for people using Traefik,
-    # remove them if you are using another reverse proxy.
+    # If you provide your own reverse-proxy, otherwise not suitable for production:
+    #ports:
+    #  - "80:80"
+    volumes:
+      - type: bind
+        # Switch sources if you downloaded the nginx configuration without the whole repository
+        #source: ./peertube
+        source: ../../nginx/peertube
+        target: /etc/nginx/conf.d/peertube.template
+      - assets:/var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/client/dist:ro
+      - ./docker-volume/data:/var/www/peertube/storage
+    depends_on:
+      - peertube
+    restart: "always"
     labels:
       traefik.enable: "true"
       traefik.frontend.rule: "Host:${PEERTUBE_WEBSERVER_HOSTNAME}"
-      traefik.port: "9000"
-    # If you don't want to use a reverse proxy (not suitable for production!)
-    # ports:
-      # - "80:9000"
+      traefik.port: "80"
+
+  peertube:
+    # If you don't want to use the official image and build one from sources:
+    #build:
+    #  context: .
+    #  dockerfile: ./support/docker/production/Dockerfile.buster
+    image: chocobozzz/peertube:production-buster
+    env_file:
+      - .env
+    # If you provide your own webserver and reverse-proxy, otherwise not suitable for production:
+    #ports:
+    #  - "80:9000"
     volumes:
+      - assets:/app/client/dist
       - ./docker-volume/data:/data
       - ./docker-volume/config:/config
     depends_on:
@@ -47,6 +68,8 @@ services:
       - redis
       - postfix
     restart: "always"
+    labels:
+      traefik.enable: "false"
 
   postgres:
     image: postgres:10-alpine
@@ -59,7 +82,7 @@ services:
       traefik.enable: "false"
 
   redis:
-    image: redis:4-alpine
+    image: redis:5-alpine
     volumes:
       - ./docker-volume/redis:/data
     restart: "always"
@@ -82,3 +105,6 @@ networks:
       driver: default
       config:
       - subnet:  172.18.0.0/16
+
+volumes:
+  assets:

support/docker/production/entrypoint.nginx.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+
+# Process nginx template
+SOURCE="/etc/nginx/conf.d/peertube.template"
+TARGET="/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf"
+export WEBSERVER_HOST="default_server"
+export PEERTUBE_HOST="peertube:9000"
+
+envsubst '${WEBSERVER_HOST} ${PEERTUBE_HOST}' < $SOURCE > $TARGET
+
+# Remove HTTPS/SSL from nginx conf
+sed -i 's/443 ssl http2/80/g;/ssl_/d' $TARGET
+
+cat $TARGET
+
+nginx -g "daemon off;"

support/nginx/peertube

@@ -1,26 +1,24 @@
-server {
-  listen 80;
-  listen [::]:80;
-  server_name peertube.example.com;
-
-  access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.access.log;
-  error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.error.log;
-
-  location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
-    default_type "text/plain";
-    root /var/www/certbot;
-  }
-  location / { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; }
-}
+# Uncomment in production to redirect HTTP to HTTPS. Leave commented for docker-compose.
+#server {
+#  listen 80;
+#  listen [::]:80;
+#  server_name ${WEBSERVER_HOST};
+#
+#  location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
+#    default_type "text/plain";
+#    root /var/www/certbot;
+#  }
+#  location / { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; }
+#}
 
 server {
   listen 443 ssl http2;
   listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
-  server_name peertube.example.com;
+  server_name ${WEBSERVER_HOST};
 
   # For example with certbot (you need a certificate to run https)
-  ssl_certificate      /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/fullchain.pem;
-  ssl_certificate_key  /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/privkey.pem;
+  ssl_certificate      /etc/letsencrypt/live/${WEBSERVER_HOST}/fullchain.pem;
+  ssl_certificate_key  /etc/letsencrypt/live/${WEBSERVER_HOST}/privkey.pem;
 
   # Security hardening (as of 11/02/2018)
   ssl_protocols TLSv1.2; # TLSv1.3, TLSv1.2 if nginx >= 1.13.0
@@ -51,8 +49,8 @@ server {
   # See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_temp_path
   # client_body_temp_path /var/www/peertube/storage/nginx/;
 
-  access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.access.log;
-  error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.error.log;
+  access_log /var/log/nginx/${WEBSERVER_HOST}.access.log;
+  error_log /var/log/nginx/${WEBSERVER_HOST}.error.log;
 
   location ^~ '/.well-known/acme-challenge' {
     default_type "text/plain";
@@ -92,7 +90,7 @@ server {
   }
 
   location / {
-    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9000;
+    proxy_pass http://${PEERTUBE_HOST};
     proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
@@ -177,14 +175,14 @@ server {
     proxy_http_version 1.1;
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;
-    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9000;
+    proxy_pass http://${PEERTUBE_HOST};
   }
 
   location /socket.io {
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;
 
-    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9000;
+    proxy_pass http://${PEERTUBE_HOST};
 
     # enable WebSockets
     proxy_http_version 1.1;