# CLI tools guide [[toc]] ## Remote PeerTube CLI `peertube-cli` is a tool that communicates with a PeerTube instance using its [REST API](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/api-rest-reference.html). It can be launched from a remote server/computer to easily upload videos, manage plugins, redundancies etc. ### Installation Ensure you have `node` installed on your system: ```bash node --version # Should be >= 16.x ``` Then install the CLI: ```bash sudo npm install -g @peertube/peertube-cli ``` ### CLI wrapper The wrapper provides a convenient interface to the following sub-commands. ``` Usage: peertube-cli [command] [options] Options: -v, --version output the version number -h, --help display help for command Commands: auth Register your accounts on remote instances to use them with other commands upload|up [options] Upload a video on a PeerTube instance redundancy|r Manage instance redundancies plugins|p Manage instance plugins/themes get-access-token|token [options] Get a peertube access token help [command] display help for command ``` The wrapper can keep track of instances you have an account on. We limit to one account per instance for now. ```bash peertube-cli auth add -u 'PEERTUBE_URL' -U 'PEERTUBE_USER' --password 'PEERTUBE_PASSWORD' peertube-cli auth list ┌──────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┐ │ instance │ login │ ├──────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────┤ │ 'PEERTUBE_URL' │ 'PEERTUBE_USER' │ └──────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────┘ ``` You can now use that account to execute sub-commands without feeding the `--url`, `--username` and `--password` parameters: ```bash peertube-cli upload peertube-cli plugins list ... ``` #### peertube-cli upload You can use this script to upload videos directly from the CLI. Videos will be publicly available after transcoding (you can see them before that in your account on the web interface). ```bash cd ${CLONE} peertube-cli upload --help ``` #### peertube-cli plugins Install/update/uninstall or list local or NPM PeerTube plugins: ```bash cd ${CLONE} peertube-cli plugins --help peertube-cli plugins list --help peertube-cli plugins install --help peertube-cli plugins update --help peertube-cli plugins uninstall --help peertube-cli plugins install --path /my/plugin/path peertube-cli plugins install --npm-name peertube-theme-example ``` #### peertube-cli redundancy Manage (list/add/remove) video redundancies: To list your videos that are duplicated by remote instances: ```bash peertube-cli redundancy list-remote-redundancies ``` To list remote videos that your instance duplicated: ```bash peertube-cli redundancy list-my-redundancies ``` To duplicate a specific video in your redundancy system: ```bash peertube-cli redundancy add --video 823 ``` To remove a video redundancy: ```bash peertube-cli redundancy remove --video 823 ``` ## PeerTube runner PeerTube >= 5.2 supports VOD or Live transcoding by a remote PeerTube runner. ### Installation Ensure you have `node`, `ffmpeg` and `ffprobe` installed on your system: ```bash node --version # Should be >= 16.x ffprobe -version # Should be >= 4.3 ffmpeg -version # Should be >= 4.3 ``` Then install the CLI: ```bash sudo npm install -g @peertube/peertube-runner ``` ### Configuration The runner uses env paths like `~/.config`, `~/.cache` and `~/.local/share` directories to store runner configuration or temporary files. Multiple PeerTube runners can run on the same OS by using the `--id` CLI option (each runner uses its own config/tmp directories): ```bash peertube-runner [commands] --id instance-1 peertube-runner [commands] --id instance-2 peertube-runner [commands] --id instance-3 ``` You can change the runner configuration (jobs concurrency, ffmpeg threads/nice etc) by editing `~/.config/peertube-runner-nodejs/[id]/config.toml`. ### Run the server You need to run the runner in server mode first so it can run transcoding jobs of registered PeerTube instances: ```bash peertube-runner server ``` ### Register Then, you can register the runner to process transcoding job of a remote PeerTube instance: ```bash peertube-runner register --url http://peertube.example.com --registration-token ptrrt-... --runner-name my-runner-name ``` The runner will then use a websocket connection with the PeerTube instance to be notified about new available transcoding jobs. ### Unregister To unregister a PeerTube instance: ```bash peertube-runner unregister --url http://peertube.example.com --runner-name my-runner-name ``` ### List registered instances ```bash peertube-runner list-registered ``` ## Server tools Server tools are scripts that interect directly with the code of your PeerTube instance. They must be run on the server, in `peertube-latest` directory. ### Parse logs To parse PeerTube last log file: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run parse-log -- --level info # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run parse-log -- --level info ``` `--level` is optional and could be `info`/`warn`/`error` You can also remove SQL or HTTP logs using `--not-tags` (PeerTube >= 3.2): ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run parse-log -- --level debug --not-tags http sql # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run parse-log -- --level debug --not-tags http sql ``` ### Regenerate video thumbnails Regenerating local video thumbnails could be useful because new PeerTube releases may increase thumbnail sizes: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run regenerate-thumbnails # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run regenerate-thumbnails ``` ### Add or replace specific video file You can use this script to import a video file to replace an already uploaded file or to add a new web compatible resolution to a video. PeerTube needs to be running. You can then create a transcoding job using the web interface if you need to optimize your file or create an HLS version of it. ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-import-video-file-job -- -v [videoUUID] -i [videoFile] # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-import-video-file-job -- -v [videoUUID] -i [videoFile] ``` ### Move video files to object storage Use this script to move all video files or a specific video file to object storage. ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage -v [videoUUID] # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage -v [videoUUID] ``` The script can also move all video files that are not already in object storage: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage --all-videos # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage --all-videos ``` ### Generate storyboard **PeerTube >= 6.0** Use this script to generate storyboard of a specific video: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-generate-storyboard-job -- -v [videoUUID] # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-generate-storyboard-job -- -v [videoUUID] ``` The script can also generate all missing storyboards of local videos: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-generate-storyboard-job -- --all-videos # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-generate-storyboard-job -- --all-videos ``` ### Prune filesystem storage Some transcoded videos or shutdown at a bad time can leave some unused files on your storage. Stop PeerTube and delete these files (a confirmation will be demanded first): ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo systemctl stop peertube && sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run prune-storage ``` ### Update PeerTube instance domain name **Changing the hostname is unsupported and may be a risky operation, especially if you have already federated.** If you started PeerTube with a domain, and then changed it you will have invalid torrent files and invalid URLs in your database. To fix this, you have to run the command below (keep in mind your follower instances will NOT update their URLs). ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run update-host # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run update-host ``` ### Reset user password To reset a user password from CLI, run: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u target_username # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run reset-password -- -u target_username ``` ### Install or uninstall plugins The difference with `peertube plugins` CLI is that these scripts can be used even if PeerTube is not running. If PeerTube is running, you need to restart it for the changes to take effect (whereas with `peertube plugins` CLI, plugins/themes are dynamically loaded on the server). To install/update a plugin or a theme from the disk: ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run plugin:install -- --plugin-path /local/plugin/path # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run plugin:install -- --plugin-path /local/plugin/path ``` From NPM: ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run plugin:install -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run plugin:install -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin ``` To uninstall a plugin or a theme: ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run plugin:uninstall -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run plugin:uninstall -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin ```