PeerTube
Decentralized video streaming platform using P2P (BitTorrent) directly in the web browser with WebTorrent.
**PeerTube is sponsored by [Framasoft](https://framatube.org/#en), a non-profit that promotes, spreads and develops free-libre software. If you want to support this project, please [consider donating them](https://soutenir.framasoft.org/en/).**
Client
Server
## Demonstration
Want to see in action?
* [Demo server](http://peertube.cpy.re)
* [Video](https://peertube.cpy.re/videos/watch/f78a97f8-a142-4ce1-a5bd-154bf9386504) to see how the "decentralization feature" looks like
* Experimental demo servers that share videos (they are in the same network): [peertube2](http://peertube2.cpy.re), [peertube3](http://peertube3.cpy.re). Since I do experiments with them, sometimes they might not work correctly.
## Why
We can't build a FOSS video streaming alternatives to YouTube, Dailymotion, Vimeo... with a centralized software. One organization alone cannot have enough money to pay bandwidth and video storage of its server.
So we need to have a decentralized network (as [Diaspora](https://github.com/diaspora/diaspora) for example).
But it's not enough because one video could become famous and overload the server.
It's the reason why we need to use a P2P protocol to limit the server load.
Thanks to [WebTorrent](https://github.com/feross/webtorrent), we can make P2P (thus bittorrent) inside the web browser right now.
## Features
- [X] Frontend
- [X] Angular frontend
- [X] Join the fediverse
- [X] Follow other instances
- [X] Unfollow an instance
- [X] Get for the followers/following list
- [X] Upload a video
- [X] Seed the video
- [X] Send the meta data with ActivityPub to followers
- [X] Remove the video
- [X] List the videos
- [X] View the video in an HTML5 player with WebTorrent
- [X] Admin panel
- [X] OpenGraph tags
- [X] OEmbed
- [X] Update video
- [X] Videos view counter
- [X] Videos likes/dislikes
- [X] Transcoding to different definitions
- [X] Download file/torrent
- [X] User video bytes quota
- [X] User video channels
- [X] NSFW warnings/settings
- [X] Video description in markdown
- [X] User roles (administrator, moderator)
- [X] User registration
- [X] Video privacy settings (public, unlisted or private)
- [X] Signaling a video to the admin origin PeerTube instance
- [ ] Videos comments
- [ ] User playlist
- [ ] User subscriptions (by tags, author...)
- [ ] Add "DDOS" security
## Installation
See [wiki](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/wiki) for complete installation commands.
### Front compatibility
* Chromium
* Firefox (>= 42 for MediaSource support)
### Dependencies
* **NodeJS >= 8.x**
* yarn
* OpenSSL (cli)
* PostgreSQL
* FFmpeg
#### Debian
1. Install NodeJS 6.x (previous LTS): [https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions)
2. Install yarn: [https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install)
3. Add jessie backports to your *source.list*: http://backports.debian.org/Instructions/
4. Run:
$ apt-get update
$ apt-get install ffmpeg postgresql-9.4 openssl
#### Ubuntu 16.04
1. Install NodeJS 8.x (current LTS): (same as Debian)
2. Install yarn: (same as Debian)
3. Run:
$ apt-get update
$ apt-get install ffmpeg postgresql openssl
#### Other distribution... (PR welcome)
### Sources
$ git clone -b master https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube
$ cd PeerTube
$ yarn install
$ npm run build
## Usage
### Production
If you want to run PeerTube for production (bad idea for now :) ):
$ cp config/production.yaml.example config/production.yaml
Then edit the `config/production.yaml` file according to your webserver configuration. Keys set in this file will override those of `config/default.yml`.
Finally, run the server with the `production` `NODE_ENV` variable set.
$ NODE_ENV=production npm start
The administrator password is automatically generated and can be found in the logs. You can set another password with:
$ NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u root
**Nginx template** (reverse proxy): https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/master/support/nginx
**Systemd template**: https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/master/support/systemd
You can check the application (CORS headers, tracker websocket...) by running:
$ NODE_ENV=production npm run check
### Upgrade
The following commands will upgrade the source (according to your current branch), upgrade node modules and rebuild client application:
# systemctl stop peertube
$ npm run upgrade-peertube
# systemctl start peertube
### Development
In this mode, the server will run requests between instances more quickly, the video durations are limited to a few seconds.
To develop on the server-side (server files are automatically compiled when we modify them and the server restarts automatically too):
$ npm run dev:server
The server (with the client) will listen on `localhost:9000`.
To develop on the client side (client files are automatically compiled when we modify them):
$ npm run dev:client
The API will listen on `localhost:9000` and the frontend on `localhost:3000` (with hot module replacement, you don't need to refresh the web browser).
**Username**: *root*
**Password**: *test*
### Test with 3 fresh nodes
$ npm run clean:server:test
$ npm run play
Then you will get access to the three nodes at `http://localhost:900{1,2,3}` with the `root` as username and `test{1,2,3}` for the password.
### Other commands
To print all available command run:
$ npm run help
## Contributing
See the [contributing guide](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md).
See the [server code documentation](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/blob/master/support/doc/server/code.md).
See the [client code documentation](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/blob/master/support/doc/client/code.md).
## Architecture
See [ARCHITECTURE.md](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/blob/master/ARCHITECTURE.md) for a more detailed explication.
### Backend
* The backend is a REST API
* Servers communicate with each others with [Activity Pub](https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/)
* Each server has its own users who query it (search videos, where the torrent URI of this specific video is...)
* If a user upload a video, the server seeds it and sends the video information (name, short description, torrent URI...) its followers
* A server is a tracker responsible for all the videos uploaded in it
* Even if nobody watches a video, it is seeded by the server (through [WebSeed protocol](http://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0019.html)) where the video was uploaded
Here are some simple schemes:
