* Add admin option to remove canonical email blocks from a deleted account
* Add tootctl canonical_email_blocks to inspect and remove canonical email blocks
* Add trending links
* Add overriding specific links trendability
* Add link type to preview cards and only trend articles
Change trends review notifications from being sent every 5 minutes to being sent every 2 hours
Change threshold from 5 unique accounts to 15 unique accounts
* Fix tests
* Fix error when suspending user with an already-existing canonical email block
Fixes#17033
While attempting to create a `CanonicalEmailBlock` with an existing hash would
raise an `ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique` error, this being done within a
transaction would cancel the whole transaction. For this reason, checking for
uniqueness in Rails would query the database within the transaction and avoid
invalidating the whole transaction for this reason.
A race condition is still possible, where multiple accounts sharing a canonical
email would be blocked in concurrent transactions, in which only one would
succeed, but that is way less likely to happen that the current issue, and can
always be retried after the first failure, unlike the current situation.
* Add tests
Up until now, we have used Devise's Rememberable mechanism to re-log users
after the end of their browser sessions. This mechanism relies on a signed
cookie containing a token. That token was stored on the user's record,
meaning it was shared across all logged in browsers, meaning truly revoking
a browser's ability to auto-log-in involves revoking the token itself, and
revoking access from *all* logged-in browsers.
We had a session mechanism that dynamically checks whether a user's session
has been disabled, and would log out the user if so. However, this would only
clear a session being actively used, and a new one could be respawned with
the `remember_user_token` cookie.
In practice, this caused two issues:
- sessions could be revived after being closed from /auth/edit (security issue)
- auto-log-in would be disabled for *all* browsers after logging out from one
of them
This PR removes the `remember_token` mechanism and treats the `_session_id`
cookie/token as a browser-specific `remember_token`, fixing both issues.
* Add followed_by? to account_interactions
* Add RemoveFromFollowersService
* Fix AccountBatch to use RemoveFromFollowersService
* Add remove from followers API
Currently, there is no way for an admin to delete an account record. However,
should that happen in the future, or should an admin mistype an account id,
`/admin/action_logs?target_account_id=<non-existent-account-id>` currently
returns a 404 instead of an empty list.
With this commit, the aforementioned page returns a correct list instead
(potentially non-empty if the account has been manually deleted)
* Fix media attachment size validation not correctly accounting for file type
Fixes a regression introduced in #16724 caused by the fact that kt-paperclip
now correctly runs validations before processing, meaning that file size
verification could not rely on our before_post_processing hook.
Moved the `before_post_processing` hooks to `before_validate` to make sure
the media attachment type is set correctly before the file gets validated.
* Add tests
* Switch from unmaintained paperclip to kt-paperclip
* Drop some compatibility monkey-patches not required by kt-paperclip
* Drop media spoof check monkey-patching
It's broken with kt-paperclip and hopefully it won't be needed anymore
* Fix regression introduced by paperclip 6.1.0
* Do not rely on pathname to call FastImage
* Add test for ogg vorbis file with cover art
* Add audio/vorbis to the accepted content-types
This seems erroneous as this would be the content-type for a vorbis stream
without an ogg container, but that's what the `marcel` gem outputs, so…
* Restore missing for_as_default method
* Refactor Attachmentable concern and delay Paperclip's content-type spoof check
Check for content-type spoofing *after* setting the extension ourselves, this
fixes a regression with kt-paperclip's validations being more strict than
paperclip 6.0.0 and rejecting some Pleroma uploads because of unknown
extensions.
* Please CodeClimate
* Add audio/vorbis to the unreliable set
It doesn't correspond to a file format and thus has no extension associated.
* Stop setting a shortcode to newly-created media attachments
The WebUI has stopped using the “short media URL” in ages. This isn't used
anywhere except for mail notifications.
Deprecating it would allow us to eventually get rid of at least a database
column and corruption-prone index, as well as a controller.
* Fix tests
* Fix followers synchronization mechanism not working when URI has empty path
To my knowledge, there is no current implementation on the fediverse
that can use bare domains (e.g., actor is at https://example.org instead of
something like https://example.org/actor) that also plans to support the
followers synchronization mechanism. However, Mastodon's current implementation
would exclude such accounts from followers list.
Also adds tests and rename them to reflect the proper method names.
* Move url prefix regexp to its own constant
* Add account statuses cleanup policy model
* Record last inspected toot to delete to speed up successive calls to statuses_to_delete
* Add service to cleanup a given account's statuses within a budget
* Add worker to go through account policies and delete old toots
* Fix last inspected status id logic
All existing statuses older or equal to last inspected status id must be
kept by the current policy. This is an invariant that must be kept so that
resuming deletion from the last inspected status remains sound.
* Add tests
* Refactor scheduler and add tests
* Add user interface
* Add support for discriminating based on boosts/favs
* Add UI support for min_reblogs and min_favs, rework UI
* Address first round of review comments
* Replace Snowflake#id_at_start with with_random parameter
* Add tests
* Add tests for StatusesCleanupController
* Rework settings page
* Adjust load-avoiding mechanisms
* Please CodeClimate
* Add account_notes relationship
* Add tests
* Fix owned account notes not being deleted when an account is deleted
* Add post-migration to clean up orphaned account notes
3.4.1 dropped account_stats.lock_version, but in a way breaking the usual
upgrade path by requiring services to be reloaded after the post-migrations.
Indeed, `self.locking_column = nil` was not enough for Rails to ignore the
`lock_version` column when preparing statements on application load, resulting
in some ActiveRecord queries (typically those involving
`includes(:account_stat)`) erroring out with:
ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid (PG::UndefinedColumn: ERROR: column account_stats.lock_version does not exist
* Fix account deletion sometimes failing because of optimistic locks
In some rare occasions[1], deleting accounts would fail with a
`StaleObjectError` exception.
Indeed, account deletion manually sets the `AccountStat` values without
handling cases where the optimistic locking on `AccountStat` would fail.
To my knowledge, with the rewrite of account counters in #15913, the
`DeleteAccountService` is now the only place that changes the counters in
a way that is not atomic.
Since in this specific case, we do not care about the previous values of the
account counters, it appears we don't need locking at all for this table
anymore.
[1]: https://discourse.joinmastodon.org/t/account-cant-be-deleted/3602
* Bump MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION in maintenance script
Since #16173, `account_summaries` and `follow_recommendations` are not
populated at creation time, which causes concurrent refresh to fail.
As we currently only use those materialized views right after explicitly
refreshing them, this commit changes refreshes to not be performed
concurrently. This will fix the issue and ensure the refresh completes
faster while using less resources.
If a status with a hashtag becomes very popular, it stands to
reason that the hashtag should have a chance at trending
Fix no stats being recorded for hashtags that are not allowed
to trend, and stop ignoring bots
Remove references to hashtags in profile directory from the code
and the admin UI
* Fix issues with POSIX::Spawn, Terrapin and Ruby 3.0
Also improve the Terrapin monkey-patch for the stderr/stdout issue.
* Fix keyword argument handling throughout the codebase
* Monkey-patch Paperclip to fix keyword arguments handling in validators
* Change validation_extensions to please CodeClimate
* Bump microformats from 4.2.1 to 4.3.1
* Allow Ruby 3.0
* Add Ruby 3.0 test target to CircleCI
* Add test for admin dashboard warnings
* Fix admin dashboard warnings on Ruby 3.0
Express follow_recommendations in terms of account_summaries rather than
accounts, integrate filters that are unconditionally used, and materialize
the resulting view.
This should result in the bulk of the computation being performed only once
instead of **once per recommendation language**.
* Fix media processing getting stuck on too much stdin/stderr
See thoughtbot/terrapin#5
* Remove dependency on paperclip-av-transcoder gem
* Remove dependency on streamio-ffmpeg gem
* Disable stdin on ffmpeg process
Prevent new accounts from being created using the same underlying
e-mail as a suspended account using extensions and period
permutations. Stores e-mails as a SHA256 hash
* Update devise-two-factor to unreleased fork for Rails 6 support
Update tests to match new `rotp` version.
* Update nsa gem to unreleased fork for Rails 6 support
* Update rails to 6.1.3 and rails-i18n to 6.0
* Update to unreleased fork of pluck_each for Ruby 6 support
* Run "rails app:update"
* Add missing ActiveStorage config file
* Use config.ssl_options instead of removed ApplicationController#force_ssl
Disabled force_ssl-related tests as they do not seem to be easily testable
anymore.
* Fix nonce directives by removing Rails 5 specific monkey-patching
* Fix fixture_file_upload deprecation warning
* Fix yield-based test failing with Rails 6
* Use Rails 6's index_with when possible
* Use ActiveRecord::Cache::Store#delete_multi from Rails 6
This will yield better performances when deleting an account
* Disable Rails 6.1's automatic preload link headers
Since Rails 6.1, ActionView adds preload links for javascript files
in the Links header per default.
In our case, that will bloat headers too much and potentially cause
issues with reverse proxies. Furhermore, we don't need those links,
as we already output them as HTML link tags.
* Switch to Rails 6.0 default config
* Switch to Rails 6.1 default config
* Do not include autoload paths in the load path
* Improve account counters handling
* Use ActiveRecord::Base::sanitize_sql to pass values instead of interpolating them
Keep using string interpolation for `key` as it is safe and using
“ActiveRecord::Base::sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment” would require stitching
bits of SQL in a way that is not more easily checked for safety.
* Add migration hook to catch PostgreSQL versions earlier than 9.5
* Fix misuse of foreign_type
* Fix use of removed "add_template_helper"
* Use response.media_type instead of response.content_type in tests
* Fix CSV export controller test on Rails 6
Rails 6 sets a "filename*" field in the Content-Disposition header to
explicitly encode the filename as UTF-8.
This changes checks the first part of the Content-Disposition header so
it matches in both Rails 5 and Rails 6.
* Fix emoji formatting with Rails 6
* Make emoji output more idiomatic and robust
* Switch from redis-rails gem to built-in Rails redis cache storage
An uncommon but somewhat difficult to digagnose issue is dealing with
improperly-seeded databases. In such cases, instance-signed fetches will
fail with a ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error, usually caught and handled
as generic 404, leading people to think the remote resource itself has not
been found, while it's the local instance actor that does not exist.
This commit changes the code so that failure to find the instance actor
automatically creates a new one, so that improperly-seeded databases do
not cause any issue.
* disable NewCops
* update TargetRubyVersion
* Fix Lint/MissingSuper for ActiveModelSerializers::Model
* Fix Lint/MissingSuper for feed
* Fix Lint/FloatComparison
* Do not use instance variables
* Fix being able to import more than allowed number of follows
Without this commit, if someone tries importing a second list of accounts to
follow before the first one has been processed, this will queue imports for
the two whole lists, even if they exceed the account's allowed number of
outgoing follows.
This commit changes it so the individual queued imports aren't exempt from
the follow limit check (they remain exempt from the rate-limiting check
though).
* Catch validation errors to not re-queue failed follows
Co-authored-by: Claire <claire.github-309c@sitedethib.com>
* Delete status records by batches of 50
* Do not precompute values that are only used once
* Do not generate redis events for removal of public toots older than two weeks
* Filter reported toots a priori for polls and status deletion
* Do not process reblogs when cleaning up public timelines
As in Mastodon proper, reblogs don't appear in public TLs
* Clean the deleted account's own feed in one go
* Refactor Account#clean_feed_manager and List#clean_feed_manager
* Delete instead of destroy a few more associations
* Fix preloading
Co-authored-by: Claire <claire.github-309c@sitedethib.com>
* Fix external user creation failing when invite request text is required
Also fixes tootctl-based user creation.
* Add test about invites when invite request text is otherwise required
Co-authored-by: Claire <claire.github-309c@sitedethib.com>
* Fix deleting polls not deleting notifications
* Fix fav notification deletion when deleting a toot
* Refactor DeleteAccountService spec
* Add DeleteAccountService tests for other associations and notifications
* Add favourite handling spec in status removal
Co-authored-by: Claire <claire.github-309c@sitedethib.com>
* Fix account deletion workers being queued multiple times for a single account
* Fix poll votes being unnecessarily instantiated on poll deletion
* Fix favourites being unnecessarily instantiated on status deletion
* Remove inaccurate comments
* Delete polls instead of destroying them
Co-authored-by: Claire <claire.github-309c@sitedethib.com>
* Fix admin being able to suspend their own instance account
* Add text about the instance's own actor in admin view
* Change instance actor notice from flash message to template
* Do not list local instance actor in account moderation list
* Add indication to admin UI of whether a report has been forwarded
* Rework how forwarded status is displayed
Co-authored-by: Claire <claire.github-309c@sitedethib.com>
* Add honeypot fields to limit non-specialized spam
Add two honeypot fields: a fake website input and a fake password confirmation
one. The label/placeholder/aria-label tells not to fill them, and they are
hidden in CSS, so legitimate users should not fall into these.
This should cut down on some non-Mastodon-specific spambots.
* Require a 3 seconds delay before submitting the registration form
* Fix tests
* Move registration form time check to model validation
* Give people a chance to clear the honeypot fields
* Refactor honeypot translation strings
Co-authored-by: Claire <claire.github-309c@sitedethib.com>
If someone tries logging in to an account and is prompted for a 2FA
code or sign-in token, even if the account's password or e-mail is
updated in the meantime, the session will show the prompt and allow
the login process to complete with a valid 2FA code or sign-in token
Do not downcase the queried tag before passing it to postgres when searching:
- tags are not downcased on creation
- `arel_table[:name].lower.matches(pattern)` generates an ILIKE anyway
- if Postgres and Rails happen to use different case-folding rules,
downcasing before query but not before insertion may mean that some
tags with some casings are not searchable
* Add support for followers synchronization on the receiving end
Check the `collectionSynchronization` attribute on `Create` and `Announce`
activities and synchronize followers from provided collection if possible.
* Add tests for followers synchronization on the receiving end
* Add support for follower synchronization on the sender's end
* Add tests for the sending end
* Switch from AS attributes to HTTP header
Replace the custom `collectionSynchronization` ActivityStreams attribute by
an HTTP header (`X-AS-Collection-Synchronization`) with the same syntax as
the `Signature` header and the following fields:
- `collectionId` to specify which collection to synchronize
- `digest` for the SHA256 hex-digest of the list of followers known on the
receiving instance (where “receiving instance” is determined by accounts
sharing the same host name for their ActivityPub actor `id`)
- `url` of a collection that should be fetched by the instance actor
Internally, move away from the webfinger-based `domain` attribute and use
account `uri` prefix to group accounts.
* Add environment variable to disable followers synchronization
Since the whole mechanism relies on some new preconditions that, in some
extremely rare cases, might not be met, add an environment variable
(DISABLE_FOLLOWERS_SYNCHRONIZATION) to disable the mechanism altogether and
avoid followers being incorrectly removed.
The current conditions are:
1. all managed accounts' actor `id` and inbox URL have the same URI scheme and
netloc.
2. all accounts whose actor `id` or inbox URL share the same URI scheme and
netloc as a managed account must be managed by the same Mastodon instance
as well.
As far as Mastodon is concerned, breaking those preconditions require extensive
configuration changes in the reverse proxy and might also cause other issues.
Therefore, this environment variable provides a way out for people with highly
unusual configurations, and can be safely ignored for the overwhelming majority
of Mastodon administrators.
* Only set follower synchronization header on non-public statuses
This is to avoid unnecessary computations and allow Follow-related
activities to be handled by the usual codepath instead of going through
the synchronization mechanism (otherwise, any Follow/Undo/Accept activity
would trigger the synchronization mechanism even if processing the activity
itself would be enough to re-introduce synchronization)
* Change how ActivityPub::SynchronizeFollowersService handles follow requests
If the remote lists a local follower which we only know has sent a follow
request, consider the follow request as accepted instead of sending an Undo.
* Integrate review feeback
- rename X-AS-Collection-Synchronization to Collection-Synchronization
- various minor refactoring and code style changes
* Only select required fields when computing followers_hash
* Use actor URI rather than webfinger domain in synchronization endpoint
* Change hash computation to be a XOR of individual hashes
Makes it much easier to be memory-efficient, and avoid sorting discrepancy issues.
* Marginally improve followers_hash computation speed
* Further improve hash computation performances by using pluck_each
There are edge cases where requests to certain hosts timeout when
using the vanilla HTTP.rb gem, which the goldfinger gem uses. Now
that we no longer need to support OStatus servers, webfinger logic
is so simple that there is no point encapsulating it in a gem, so
we can just use our own Request class. With that, we benefit from
more robust timeout code and IPv4/IPv6 resolution.
Fix#14091
* Add bell button
Fix#4890
* Remove duplicate type from post-deployment migration
* Fix legacy class type mappings
* Improve query performance with better index
* Fix validation
* Remove redundant index from notifications
* Add database support for list show-reply preferences
* Add backend support to read and update list-specific show_replies settings
* Add basic UI to set list replies setting
* Add specs for list replies policy
* Switch "cycling" reply policy link to a set of radio inputs
* Capitalize replies_policy strings
* Change radio button design to be consistent with that of the directory explorer
* Make Array-creation behavior of Paginable more predictable
Paginable.paginate_by_id usually returns ActiveRecord::Relation, but it
returns an Array if min_id option is present. The behavior caused problems
fixed with the following commits:
- 552e886b64
- b63ede5005
- 64ef37b89d
To prevent from recurring similar problems, this commit introduces two
changes:
- The scope now always returns an Array whether min_id option is present
or not.
- The scope is renamed to to_a_paginated_by_id to clarify it returns an
Array.
* Transform Paginable.to_a_paginated_by_id from a scope to a class method
https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/Scoping/Named/ClassMethods.html#method-i-scope
> The method is intended to return an ActiveRecord::Relation object, which
> is composable with other scopes.
Paginable.to_a_paginated_by_id returns an Array and is not appropriate
as a scope.
* feat: add possibility of adding WebAuthn security keys to use as 2FA
This adds a basic UI for enabling WebAuthn 2FA. We did a little refactor
to the Settings page for editing the 2FA methods – now it will list the
methods that are available to the user (TOTP and WebAuthn) and from
there they'll be able to add or remove any of them.
Also, it's worth mentioning that for enabling WebAuthn it's required to
have TOTP enabled, so the first time that you go to the 2FA Settings
page, you'll be asked to set it up.
This work was inspired by the one donde by Github in their platform, and
despite it could be approached in different ways, we decided to go with
this one given that we feel that this gives a great UX.
Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula <facundo.padula@cedarcode.com>
* feat: add request for WebAuthn as second factor at login if enabled
This commits adds the feature for using WebAuthn as a second factor for
login when enabled.
If users have WebAuthn enabled, now a page requesting for the use of a
WebAuthn credential for log in will appear, although a link redirecting
to the old page for logging in using a two-factor code will also be
present.
Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula <facundo.padula@cedarcode.com>
* feat: add possibility of deleting WebAuthn Credentials
Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula <facundo.padula@cedarcode.com>
* feat: disable WebAuthn when an Admin disables 2FA for a user
Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula <facundo.padula@cedarcode.com>
* feat: remove ability to disable TOTP leaving only WebAuthn as 2FA
Following examples form other platforms like Github, we decided to make
Webauthn 2FA secondary to 2FA with TOTP, so that we removed the
possibility of removing TOTP authentication only, leaving users with
just WEbAuthn as 2FA. Instead, users will have to click on 'Disable 2FA'
in order to remove second factor auth.
The reason for WebAuthn being secondary to TOPT is that in that way,
users will still be able to log in using their code from their phone's
application if they don't have their security keys with them – or maybe
even lost them.
* We had to change a little the flow for setting up TOTP, given that now
it's possible to setting up again if you already had TOTP, in order to
let users modify their authenticator app – given that now it's not
possible for them to disable TOTP and set it up again with another
authenticator app.
So, basically, now instead of storing the new `otp_secret` in the
user, we store it in the session until the process of set up is
finished.
This was because, as it was before, when users clicked on 'Edit' in
the new two-factor methods lists page, but then went back without
finishing the flow, their `otp_secret` had been changed therefore
invalidating their previous authenticator app, making them unable to
log in again using TOTP.
Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula <facundo.padula@cedarcode.com>
* refactor: fix eslint errors
The PR build was failing given that linting returning some errors.
This commit attempts to fix them.
* refactor: normalize i18n translations
The build was failing given that i18n translations files were not
normalized.
This commits fixes that.
* refactor: avoid having the webauthn gem locked to a specific version
* refactor: use symbols for routes without '/'
* refactor: avoid sending webauthn disabled email when 2FA is disabled
When an admins disable 2FA for users, we were sending two mails
to them, one notifying that 2FA was disabled and the other to notify
that WebAuthn was disabled.
As the second one is redundant since the first email includes it, we can
remove it and send just one email to users.
* refactor: avoid creating new env variable for webauthn_origin config
* refactor: improve flash error messages for webauthn pages
Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula <facundo.padula@cedarcode.com>
Since #14145, the `set_type_and_extension` has been moved from
`before_post_process` to `before_file_post_process`, but while the former
runs before all validations performed by Paperclip, the latter is dependent
on the order validations and hooks are defined.
In our case, this meant video files could be checked against the generic 10MB
limit, causing validation failures, which, internally, make Paperclip skip
post-processing, and thus, transcoding of the video file.
The actual validation would then happen after the type is correctly set, so
the large file would pass validation, but without being transcoded first.
This commit moves the hook definition so that it is run before checking for
the file size.
* Add UserNote model
* Add UI for user notes
* Put comment in relationships entity
* Add API to create user notes
* Copy user notes to new account when receiving a Move activity
* Address some of the review remarks
* Replace modal by inline edition
* Please CodeClimate
* Button design changes
* Change design again
* Cancel note edition when pressing Escape
* Fixes
* Tweak design again
* Move “Add note” item, and allow users to add notes to themselves
* Rename UserNote into AccountNote, rename “comment” Relationship attribute to “note”
- Change audio files to not be stripped of metadata
- Automatically extract cover art from audio if it exists
- Add `thumbnail` parameter to `POST /api/v1/media`, `POST /api/v2/media` and `PUT /api/v1/media/:id`
- Add `icon` to represent it in attachments in ActivityPub
- Fix `preview_url` containing URL of missing missing image when there is no thumbnail instead of null
- Fix duration of audio not being displayed on public pages until the file is loaded
- Fix audio attachments not being represented in OpenGraph tags
- Fix audio being represented as "1 image" in OpenGraph descriptions
- Fix video metadata being overwritten by paperclip-av-transcoder
- Fix embedded player not using Mastodon's UI
- Fix audio/video progress bars not moving smoothly
- Fix audio/video buffered bars not displaying correctly
* Fix admin page crashing when trying to block an invalid domain name
Fixes#13880
* Fix trailing and leading spaces not being properly stripped for domain blocks
* Improve RSS entries for statuses
- Render polls in both accounts and tags serializers
- Refactor RSS serializers
- Change title preview to include ellipsis when truncated
- Change title preview to show CW instead of toot text
- Add tests
* Remove title from OEmbed serialization
Twitter doesn't serialize title either, and tihs allows us to move the
title formatting code to the RSS serializers.
When deduplicating account usernames for OAuthable users, the routine did check if any account was known with that username, including remote accounts. This caused some unnecessary deduplication, and usernames ending with unexpected trailing _1.
This fixes#13580
Follow-up to #13452, fixing broken `uri.nil?` test.
Also remove the separate check for `uri` presence, as that would result
in a “Please review 2 errors below” while only one would be listed.
* Fix “Email changed” notification sometimes having wrong e-mail
Fixes#6778
The root of the issue is that `send_devise_notification` was called before
the changes were properly commited to the database, causing the mailer to
pick previous values if running too early.
Devise's documentation provides guidance on how to handle that[1][2], however,
I have found it to not be working, as the following happens, in that order:
- `send_devise_notification` is called for the `email_changed` notification.
In that case, `changed?` is false and `saved_changes?` is true, so
if we use the former, we have the same issue.
- the `after_commit` hook is called
- `send_devise_notification` is called for the `confirmation_instructions`
notification.
In that case, `changed?` is still false, and `saved_changes?` still true,
so if we use the latter, that second notification email is simply not
going to be sent (as we would be queuing the notification *after*
executing the after_commit hook).
This is because it may be called from either an `after_update` or
`after_commit` hook, the difference not being a call to `save` but the
transaction actually being committed to the database. This may arguably
be a bug in Devise, or Devise's notification.
The proposed workaround is inspired by Devise's documentation but checks
whether a transaction is open to make the call whether to immediately
send the notification or defer it to the `after_commit` hook.
[1]: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/plataformatec/devise/Devise%2FModels%2FAuthenticatable:send_devise_notification
[2]: 406915cb78/lib/devise/models/authenticatable.rb (L133-L194)
* Fix cases when sending notifications without changing the model
* Defer sending if and only if in transaction including current record
Eugen Rochko