# Visuals / resources / decorations: - A strip of paper/ cardboard with the alphabet printed and cuts below, through which a second strip with the alphabet can be fitted and pulled to the left or right. /*How long should it be? We can make it from A3 paper glued together*/ - A poster with the Alphabet and the number values of each letter, i.e. A=1, B=2, C=3 etc. - ASCII table - Braille poster with [Braille alphabet](Visuals/Braille.png) and [a challenge to solve](Visuals/Braille challenge.png) - Vigenere square poster: [good-looking example](Visuals/Vigenere-cipher-cool-background.jpg) just as an idea what the poster should look like and a [usable file](Visuals/Vigenère_square_shading.png) in terms of size and usage rights - A poster with an example of [Vigenere cipher with a keyword, e.g. code](Visuals/Vigenere-example-keywordcode.png) - Pigpen / Masonic cipher [poster](Visuals/Pigpen-cipher-poster-idea.jpg) It's not labelled for reuse so we might need to create our own with this [image](Visuals/Pigpen_cipher-for-use.png) - SHA-256 poster: /*don't know if we need it. Shall we go all the way to hash algorithms? But I love the text*/ **Why is 2^256 secure?** What exactly is 2^256? Well, if we’re being technical… 2256 = 115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129639936 There is a 1 in over 115 quattuorvigintillion (that’s a 78-digit number) chance of hash collision. # Resources / Materials: - paper plates/ cardboard cut in circles - scissors - rulers for drawing segments for letters, alternatively protractors (Can we borrow them from somewhere?) - pins for the cipher wheels - flipchart / whiteboard - Vigenere square printed on A4 sheets groups of kids (Age 13-15) can use to encrypt their messages - Printouts with cryptography self-study resources (the links at the end of the instructions document); - printouts of decryption [tasks] (https://www.math.ksu.edu/quest/CryptoWorkbook.pdf) - printouts of frequency analysis texts for different groups: EN/FR/DE/LU (and ages 11-13/14+ if needed); - printouts with instructions for the different age groups /*how many copies per group?*/ # Additional resources: https://sites.google.com/site/codesforscouts/cryptogram Decoration: http://www.makeandtakes.com/3-secret-codes-to-try-with-your-kids examples of different cyphers: reverse alphabet, pigpen, Affine, etc.