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# Minimum Nginx version required: 1.13.0 (released Apr 25, 2017)
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# Please check your Nginx installation features the following modules via 'nginx -V':
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# STANDARD HTTP MODULES: Core, Proxy, Rewrite, Access, Gzip, Headers, HTTP/2, Log, Real IP, SSL, Thread Pool, Upstream, AIO Multithreading.
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# THIRD PARTY MODULES: None.
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server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name ${WEBSERVER_HOST};
location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
default_type "text/plain";
root /var/www/certbot;
}
location / { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; }
}
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upstream backend {
server ${PEERTUBE_HOST};
}
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server {
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listen 443 ssl http2;
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listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
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server_name ${WEBSERVER_HOST};
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access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.access.log; # reduce I/0 with buffer=10m flush=5m
error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.error.log;
##
# Certificates
# you need a certificate to run in production. see https://letsencrypt.org/
##
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ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/${WEBSERVER_HOST}/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/${WEBSERVER_HOST}/privkey.pem;
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location ^~ '/.well-known/acme-challenge' {
default_type "text/plain";
root /var/www/certbot;
}
##
# Security hardening (as of Nov 15, 2020)
# based on Mozilla Guideline v5.6
##
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
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ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
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ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256; # add ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA if you want compatibility with Android 4
ssl_session_timeout 1d; # defaults to 5m
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; # estimated to 40k sessions
ssl_session_tickets off;
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;
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# HSTS (https://hstspreload.org), requires to be copied in 'location' sections that have add_header directives
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains";
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##
# Application
##
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location @api {
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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client_max_body_size 100k; # default is 1M
proxy_connect_timeout 10m;
proxy_send_timeout 10m;
proxy_read_timeout 10m;
send_timeout 10m;
proxy_pass http://backend;
}
location / {
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
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location = /api/v1/videos/upload-resumable {
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client_max_body_size 0;
proxy_request_buffering off;
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try_files /dev/null @api;
}
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location ~ ^/api/v1/videos/(upload|([^/]+/studio/edit))$ {
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limit_except POST HEAD { deny all; }
# This is the maximum upload size, which roughly matches the maximum size of a video file.
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# Note that temporary space is needed equal to the total size of all concurrent uploads.
# This data gets stored in /var/lib/nginx by default, so you may want to put this directory
# on a dedicated filesystem.
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client_max_body_size 12G; # default is 1M
add_header X-File-Maximum-Size 8G always; # inform backend of the set value in bytes before mime-encoding (x * 1.4 >= client_max_body_size)
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try_files /dev/null @api;
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}
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location ~ ^/api/v1/runners/jobs/[^/]+/(update|success)$ {
client_max_body_size 12G; # default is 1M
add_header X-File-Maximum-Size 8G always; # inform backend of the set value in bytes before mime-encoding (x * 1.4 >= client_max_body_size)
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
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location ~ ^/api/v1/(videos|video-playlists|video-channels|users/me) {
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client_max_body_size 6M; # default is 1M
add_header X-File-Maximum-Size 4M always; # inform backend of the set value in bytes before mime-encoding (x * 1.4 >= client_max_body_size)
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try_files /dev/null @api;
}
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##
# Websocket
##
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location @api_websocket {
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_pass http://backend;
}
location /socket.io {
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try_files /dev/null @api_websocket;
}
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location /tracker/socket {
# Peers send a message to the tracker every 15 minutes
# Don't close the websocket before then
proxy_read_timeout 15m; # default is 60s
try_files /dev/null @api_websocket;
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}
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# Plugin websocket routes
location ~ ^/plugins/[^/]+(/[^/]+)?/ws/ {
try_files /dev/null @api_websocket;
}
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##
# Performance optimizations
# For extra performance please refer to https://github.com/denji/nginx-tuning
##
root /var/www/peertube/storage;
# Enable compression for JS/CSS/HTML, for improved client load times.
# It might be nice to compress JSON/XML as returned by the API, but
# leaving that out to protect against potential BREACH attack.
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_types # text/html is always compressed by HttpGzipModule
text/css
application/javascript
font/truetype
font/opentype
application/vnd.ms-fontobject
image/svg+xml;
gzip_min_length 1000; # default is 20 bytes
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_comp_level 2; # default is 1
client_body_timeout 30s; # default is 60
client_header_timeout 10s; # default is 60
send_timeout 10s; # default is 60
keepalive_timeout 10s; # default is 75
resolver_timeout 10s; # default is 30
reset_timedout_connection on;
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proxy_ignore_client_abort on;
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tcp_nopush on; # send headers in one piece
tcp_nodelay on; # don't buffer data sent, good for small data bursts in real time
# If you have a small /var/lib partition, it could be interesting to store temp nginx uploads in a different place
# See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_temp_path
#client_body_temp_path /var/www/peertube/storage/nginx/;
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# Bypass PeerTube for performance reasons. Optional.
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# Should be consistent with client-overrides assets list in /server/controllers/client.ts
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location ~ ^/client/(assets/images/(icons/icon-36x36\.png|icons/icon-48x48\.png|icons/icon-72x72\.png|icons/icon-96x96\.png|icons/icon-144x144\.png|icons/icon-192x192\.png|icons/icon-512x512\.png|logo\.svg|favicon\.png|default-playlist\.jpg|default-avatar-account\.png|default-avatar-account-48x48\.png|default-avatar-video-channel\.png|default-avatar-video-channel-48x48\.png))$ {
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add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; # Cache 1 year
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root /var/www/peertube;
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try_files /storage/client-overrides/$1 /peertube-latest/client/dist/$1 @api;
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}
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# Bypass PeerTube for performance reasons. Optional.
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location ~ ^/client/(.*\.(js|css|png|svg|woff2|otf|ttf|woff|eot))$ {
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add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; # Cache 1 year
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alias /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/client/dist/$1;
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}
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# Bypass PeerTube for performance reasons. Optional.
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location ~ ^/static/(thumbnails|avatars)/ {
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if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
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add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
add_header Access-Control-Max-Age 1728000; # Preflight request can be cached 20 days
add_header Content-Type 'text/plain charset=UTF-8';
add_header Content-Length 0;
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return 204;
}
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add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=7200"; # Cache response 2 hours
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rewrite ^/static/(.*)$ /$1 break;
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try_files $uri @api;
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}
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location ~ ^(/static/(webseed|streaming-playlists)/private/)|^/download {
# We can't rate limit a try_files directive, so we need to duplicate @api
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_limit_rate 5M;
proxy_pass http://backend;
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}
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# Bypass PeerTube for performance reasons. Optional.
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location ~ ^/static/(webseed|redundancy|streaming-playlists)/ {
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limit_rate_after 5M;
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# Clients usually have 4 simultaneous webseed connections, so the real limit is 3MB/s per client
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set $peertube_limit_rate 800k;
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# Increase rate limit in HLS mode, because we don't have multiple simultaneous connections
if ($request_uri ~ -fragmented.mp4$) {
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set $peertube_limit_rate 5M;
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}
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# Use this line with nginx >= 1.17.0
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limit_rate $peertube_limit_rate;
# Or this line with nginx < 1.17.0
# set $limit_rate $peertube_limit_rate;
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if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
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add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
add_header Access-Control-Max-Age 1728000; # Preflight request can be cached 20 days
add_header Content-Type 'text/plain charset=UTF-8';
add_header Content-Length 0;
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return 204;
}
if ($request_method = 'GET') {
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add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
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# Don't spam access log file with byte range requests
access_log off;
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}
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# Enabling the sendfile directive eliminates the step of copying the data into the buffer
# and enables direct copying data from one file descriptor to another.
sendfile on;
sendfile_max_chunk 1M; # prevent one fast connection from entirely occupying the worker process. should be > 800k.
aio threads;
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rewrite ^/static/webseed/(.*)$ /videos/$1 break;
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rewrite ^/static/(.*)$ /$1 break;
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try_files $uri @api;
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}
}