5.8 KiB
Production guide
Installation
Please don't install PeerTube for production on a small device behind a low bandwidth connection because it could slow down the fediverse.
Dependencies
Follow the steps of the dependencies guide.
PeerTube user
Create a peertube
user with /var/www/peertube
home:
$ sudo useradd -m -d /var/www/peertube -s /bin/bash -p peertube peertube
Set its password:
$ sudo passwd peertube
Database
Create the production database and a peertube user inside PostgreSQL:
$ sudo -u postgres createuser -P peertube
$ sudo -u postgres createdb -O peertube peertube_prod
Prepare PeerTube directory
Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube
$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION"
Open the peertube directory, create a few required directories
$ cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube mkdir config storage versions && cd versions
Download the latest version of the Peertube client, unzip it and remove the zip
$ sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip"
$ sudo -u peertube unzip peertube-${VERSION}.zip && sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip
Install Peertube
$ cd ../ && sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest
$ cd ./peertube-latest && sudo -H -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile
PeerTube configuration
Copy example configuration:
$ cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/production.yaml.example config/production.yaml
Then edit the config/production.yaml
file according to your webserver
configuration.
Webserver
We only provide official configuration files for Nginx.
Copy the nginx configuration template:
$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/nginx/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
Then modify the webserver configuration file. Please pay attention to the alias
keys of the static locations.
It should correspond to the paths of your storage directories (set in the configuration file inside the storage
key).
$ sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
Activate the configuration file:
$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/peertube
To generate the certificate for your domain as required to make https work you can use Let's Encrypt:
$ sudo systemctl stop nginx
$ sudo certbot --authenticator standalone --installer nginx --post-hook "systemctl start nginx"
Remember your certificate will expire in 90 days, and thus needs renewal.
Now you have the certificates you can reload nginx:
$ sudo systemctl reload nginx
Systemd
Copy the SystemD configuration template:
$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/systemd/peertube.service /etc/systemd/system/
Update the service file:
$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/peertube.service
Tell systemd to reload its config:
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
If you want to start PeerTube on boot:
$ sudo systemctl enable peertube
Run
$ sudo systemctl start peertube
$ sudo journalctl -feu peertube
Administrator
The administrator password is automatically generated and can be found in the logs. You can set another password with:
$ cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest && NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u root
Upgrade
Auto (minor versions only)
$ cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/scripts && sudo -u peertube ./upgrade.sh
$ sudo systemctl restart peertube && sudo journalctl -fu peertube
Manually
Make a SQL backup
$ SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-$(date -Im).bak" && \
cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube mkdir -p backup && \
sudo pg_dump -U peertube -W -h localhost -F c peertube_prod -f "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH"
Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube:
$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION"
Download the new version and unzip it:
$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions && \
sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" && \
sudo -u peertube unzip -o peertube-${VERSION}.zip && \
sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip
Install node dependencies:
$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION} && \
sudo -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile
Copy new configuration defaults values and update your configuration file:
$ sudo -u peertube cp /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/default.yaml /var/www/peertube/config/default.yaml
$ diff /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/production.yaml.example /var/www/peertube/config/production.yaml
Change the link to point to the latest version:
$ cd /var/www/peertube && \
sudo unlink ./peertube-latest && \
sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest
Restart PeerTube:
$ sudo systemctl restart peertube
Things went wrong?
Change peertube-latest
destination to the previous version and restore your SQL backup:
$ OLD_VERSION="v0.42.42" && SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-2018-01-19T10:18+01:00.bak" && \
cd /var/www/peertube && unlink ./peertube-latest && \
sudo -u peertube ln -s "versions/peertube-$OLD_VERSION" peertube-latest && \
pg_restore -U peertube -W -h localhost -c -d peertube_prod "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH"
sudo systemctl restart peertube