element-web/docs/customisations.md

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Customisations

Element Web and the React SDK support "customisation points" that can be used to easily add custom logic specific to a particular deployment of Element Web.

An example of this is the security customisations module. This module in the React SDK only defines some empty functions and their types: it does not do anything by default.

To make use of these customisation points, you will first need to fork Element Web so that you can add your own code. Even though the default module is part of the React SDK, you can still override it from the Element Web layer:

  1. Copy the default customisation module to element-web/src/customisations/YourNameSecurity.ts
  2. Edit customisations points and make sure export the ones you actually want to activate
  3. Create/add an entry to customisations.json next to the webpack config:
{
    "src/customisations/Security.ts": "src/customisations/YourNameSecurity.ts"
}

By isolating customisations to their own module, this approach should remove the chance of merge conflicts when updating your fork, and thus simplify ongoing maintenance.

Note: The project deliberately does not exclude customisations.json from Git. This is to ensure that in shared projects it's possible to have a common config. By default, Element Web does not ship with this file to prevent conflicts.

Custom components

Instead of implementing skinning from the react-sdk, maintainers can use the above system to override components if they wish. Maintenance and API surface compatibility are left as a responsibility for the project - the layering in Element Web (including the react-sdk) do not make guarantees that properties/state machines won't change.

Component visibility customisation

UI for some actions can be hidden via the ComponentVisibility customisation:

  • inviting users to rooms and spaces,
  • creating rooms,
  • creating spaces,

To customise visibility create a customisation module from ComponentVisibility following the instructions above.

shouldShowComponent determines whether the active MatrixClient user should be able to use the given UI component. When shouldShowComponent returns falsy all UI components for that feature will be hidden. If shown, the user might still not be able to use the component depending on their contextual permissions. For example, invite options might be shown to the user, but they won't have permission to invite users to the current room: the button will appear disabled.

For example, to only allow users who meet a certain condition to create spaces:

function shouldShowComponent(component: UIComponent): boolean {
    if (component === UIComponent.CreateSpaces) {
        // customConditionCheck() is a function of your own creation
        const userMeetsCondition = customConditionCheck(MatrixClientPeg.get().getUserId());
        return userMeetsCondition;
    }
    return true;
}

In this example, all UI related to creating a space will be hidden unless the users meets the custom condition.